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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615001289505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/11/2015
Date registered
26/11/2015
Date last updated
2/11/2017
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Fatigue After Stroke Trial (FAST): A randomised controlled study
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Scientific title
FAST: A randomised controlled study of physical activity to reduce fatigue in stroke survivors
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Secondary ID [1]
287920
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1176-6301
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Trial acronym
FAST
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Stroke
296802
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Fatigue
296803
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Condition category
Condition code
Stroke
297029
297029
0
0
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Ischaemic
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Stroke
297030
297030
0
0
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Haemorrhagic
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
297031
297031
0
0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The 10-week intervention incorporates 5 sessions and is designed to be carried out in the community, be inexpensive, and lead to long-term behaviour change. The intervention is scheduled to begin at 6 weeks post-stroke. The fortnightly sessions will be one-on-one discussions between the participant and the primary investigator (a neuropsychologist). Each session will be approximately 30 minutes in length and will incorporate 4 key elements to encourage physical activity.
1. Individual exercise preferences, assessed using the Stroke Exercise Preference Inventory (SEPI), will be used to inform personalised physical activity plans.
2. Goals for increasing physical activity will be established and reviewed in a collaborative process.
3. Electronic activity monitoring will provide continuous feedback on physical activity levels via a mobile phone app.
4. Peer support is incorporated into the app, and participants will also have the opportunity to engage with each other in an online forum.
Electronic activity monitoring will be used to monitor physical activity levels across the 10-week intervention period. Usage of the online forum will be recorded to monitor peer support activity.
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Intervention code [1]
293280
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
293289
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will have a similar amount of contact with researchers during the intervention period, with 5 sessions. These sessions will include some assessment (e.g., fatigue, adverse events) and discussion about general aspects of recovery. Controls will not receive any active intervention elements (ie., no activity plans, no goal setting, no feedback, no link to peers).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
296637
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Fatigue (FAS)
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Assessment method [1]
296637
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Timepoint [1]
296637
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Primary outcome [2]
296638
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Quality of life (AQOL-6D)
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Assessment method [2]
296638
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Timepoint [2]
296638
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [1]
318960
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Fatigue (FAS)
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Assessment method [1]
318960
0
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Timepoint [1]
318960
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Follow-up assessment (26 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [2]
318961
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Quality of life (AQoL-6D)
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Assessment method [2]
318961
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Timepoint [2]
318961
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Follow-up assessment (26 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [3]
318997
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Cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2 peak) - assessed using a recumbent stepper
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Assessment method [3]
318997
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Timepoint [3]
318997
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [4]
318998
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Muscle strength (hand grip and thigh) - assessed using hand grip dynamometer and manual muscle tester, respectively
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Assessment method [4]
318998
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Timepoint [4]
318998
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [5]
319013
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Depression (PHQ-9)
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Assessment method [5]
319013
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Timepoint [5]
319013
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [6]
319014
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Sleep efficiency - assessed using SenseWear activity monitor over 7 nights
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Assessment method [6]
319014
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Timepoint [6]
319014
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [7]
319015
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Daytime sleepiness (ESS)
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Assessment method [7]
319015
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Timepoint [7]
319015
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Secondary outcome [8]
319016
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Sustained attention (PVT)
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Assessment method [8]
319016
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Timepoint [8]
319016
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Post-test assessment (16 weeks post-stroke)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
People with confirmed stroke (first ever or recurrent, haemorrhage or infarct) in the last 6 weeks, aged 18+ and fatigued, as indicated by a total score of greater than or equal to 24 on the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Stroke survivors who: are not likely to be home within 6 weeks (e.g., severe stroke); have other progressive neurological disease (e.g. Multiple Sclerosis) or serious medical condition (e.g., cancer); have a premorbid modified Rankin Scale score of 3-5 (indicating moderate to severe disability); have severe heart failure or acute coronary syndromes; are palliated; have either aphasia or limited English precluding participation in the intervention; have low consciousness (unresponsive to verbal commands).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Yes - inclusion in the trial precedes the 6-week assessment. Once this assessment is complete, participants are centrally randomized by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A computer-generated, stratified randomisation procedure will be used to ensure that the two groups are not imbalanced on sex or depressive symptoms.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Required sample for a potential Phase III trial was calculated for two-tailed testing of our co-primary outcomes using alpha = 0.025, power = 0.80, moderate effect sizes and 10% attrition. Using these parameters, we require 140 per group (280 total). In this Phase II trial, we aim to recruit 20% of this sample (56 patients) to determine safety, feasibility and estimates of effect size.
Primary outcomes will be analysed using Wilcoxon-Mann Whitney generalised odds ratio and multivariate regression. They will be intention-to-treat and will be adjusted for sex and depression. Secondary outcomes will be analysed using multivariate regression.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data collected is being analysed
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Lack of funding/staff/facilities
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
12/11/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/02/2017
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Actual
17/11/2016
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
5/05/2017
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Sample size
Target
56
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Accrual to date
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Final
23
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
4684
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
12263
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
292411
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
292411
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National Stroke Foundation
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Address [1]
292411
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Level 7, 461 Bourke St
Melbourne
Victoria 3000
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Country [1]
292411
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
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Address
245 Burgundy St.
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
291098
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None
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Name [1]
291098
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Address [1]
291098
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Country [1]
291098
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
293877
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AUSTIN HEALTH HUMAN RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEE
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Ethics committee address [1]
293877
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Level 8, Harold Stokes Building Austin Health PO Box 5555 Heidelberg Victoria Australia 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
293877
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
293877
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05/08/2015
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Approval date [1]
293877
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22/09/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
293877
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HREC/15/Austin/335
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Summary
Brief summary
Fatigue is experienced by more than 50% of stroke survivors, and leads to reduced independence and quality of life. It persists even after other symptoms have resolved. In spite of its importance to stroke survivors, there are no proven means of minimizing this fatigue. We plan to conduct a novel randomised controlled trial (RCT) to establish whether a 10-week intervention that increases the frequency and duration of physical activity after stroke will reduce fatigue and improve quality of life. The intervention has 4 key elements: personalised physical activity plans, goal setting, daily feedback and peer support. Our aim is to increase habitual activity levels through long-term behaviour change; the intervention is not reliant on specialised equipment or services. Outcomes will be assessed before and after the intervention period. In addition to the primary outcomes of fatigue and quality of life, we will assess physical activity levels, sleep, fitness, muscle strength, depression and anxiety. Currently, there is uncertainty about whether to prescribe exercise or rest to stroke survivors with fatigue. Evidence that physical activity improves post-stroke fatigue has the potential to change practice, translating directly into clinical guidelines.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
61606
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Dr Toby Cumming
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Address
61606
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Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
245 Burgundy St
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
61606
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Australia
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Phone
61606
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+61390357152
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Fax
61606
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Email
61606
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
61607
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Toby Cumming
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Address
61607
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Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
245 Burgundy St
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
61607
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Australia
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Phone
61607
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+61390357152
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Fax
61607
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Email
61607
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
61608
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Toby Cumming
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Address
61608
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Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health
245 Burgundy St
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
61608
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Australia
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Phone
61608
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+61390357152
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Fax
61608
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Email
61608
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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