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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616001421426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/09/2016
Date registered
12/10/2016
Date last updated
12/10/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A prospective case series for a minimally invasive internal fixation device for anterior pelvic ring fractures
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Scientific title
A prospective case series for a minimally invasive internal fixation device (INFIX) for anterior pelvic ring fractures: measuring stability and fracture displacement
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Secondary ID [1]
290247
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1188-1643
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pelvic fracture
300455
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Condition category
Condition code
Injuries and Accidents
300316
300316
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0
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Fractures
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Surgery
300416
300416
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0
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Surgical techniques
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A single centre prospective case series at a single Level 1 Trauma Centre was performed from February 2013 until July 2014. The indication for the use of INFIX (two pedicle screws inserted into supraacetabular bone connected by a cobalt chrome bar subcutaneously) was a fracture that the primary surgeon deemed as an unstable anterior ring fracture, typically with fracture site comminution. Fractures were classified using the Young-Burgess classification. . The INFIX was not used for fixation of pubic symphysis injury. The case series was commenced after a 10 patient learning curve by the primary surgeon. Participants were excluded if there was not a minimum six-month follow up. The primary outcome measures were stability and fracture displacement at time of implant removal (assessed by manual stress of the pelvic ring under anaesthesia) and intra and post-operative complications. Data were collected from the Royal Melbourne Hospital Trauma Registry. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse results.
Surgical technique
If required, stability of the posterior pelvic ring was achieved prior to application of the INFIX. For application of the INFIX a 3cm vertical or oblique incision was made lateral to the interval between Sartorius and Tensor Fascia Lata (TFL), as per the Smith Petersen or anterior approach to the hip joint. The fascia of TFL was incised and blunt dissection continued to the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) between the belly of TFL and Sartorius, reflecting the fascia medially with Sartorius to protect the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN). A 4.3mm drill was used to open the bony safe corridor for the screws, with an entry point at the AIIS, using fluoroscopy to confirm accurate placement on Judet views of the iliac wing. The drills were exchange for guide wires and the corridors tapped to 9 mm over the guide wire. Cannulated Pedicle screws (DePuy SAI Viper, Warsaw, Indiana) (10mm x 100mm) were inserted, also over the guide wires. Screw position was confirmed with fluoroscopy. The screw head was made to sit such that the connecting bar was subcutaneous and superficial to the fascia of the abdominal wall. A 5.5mm Cobalt Chromium bar was contoured then placed subcutaneously. The rod was connected to the screw heads and locked at one end. Reduction of the anterior pelvic ring injury was achieved by compression or distraction of the rod prior to locking of the remaining screw head.
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Intervention code [1]
296033
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome measures was stability and fracture displacement at time of implant removal as a composite outcome measure. This was assessed by manual stress of the pelvic ring, after removal of the INFIX bar whilst the pedicle screws fixed in supra-acetabular bone were retained under anaesthesia)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Endpoint was at removal, which was a minimum of 3 months (mean time to removal of 109 days), but patient specific.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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post-operative complications measured through clinical review, review of case notes and unit audit
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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From end of procedure until time of surgery for removal (minimum three months)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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intra-operative complications measured through clinical review, review of case notes and unit audit
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Assessment method [2]
328326
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Timepoint [2]
328326
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At time of surgery and on immediate follow up of patient when they remained an inpatient
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The indication for the use of INFIX was a fracture that the primary surgeon deemed as an unstable anterior ring fracture, typically with fracture site comminution
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients were excluded in damage control situations with haemodynamic instability, open wounds, pubic diastasis injury, in paediatric and/or very low body mass index and the presence of hernias at the site surgical site
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
N/A
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
N/A
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
Prospective case series
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Basic descriptive statistics
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/02/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/07/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/09/2015
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
20
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Self funded
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Address [1]
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Self funded - no funding required
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Address
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Department of orthopaedics
300 Grattan St,
Parkville VIC 3050
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
293477
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None
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Name [1]
293477
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None
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Address [1]
293477
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None
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Country [1]
293477
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296058
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Royal Melbourne Hospital Human Research and Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital Human Research and Ethics Committee Grattan St Parkville VIC 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
296058
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296058
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01/08/2014
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Approval date [1]
296058
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05/08/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
296058
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QA2013003
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Summary
Brief summary
External fixation is commonly used as a means of definitive fixation of pelvic fractures. Pin site infection is common, with some cases of osteomyelitis and inpatient nursing can be challenging. The aim of this study is to report the outcomes and complications of an alternative minimally invasive technique, known as INFIX, utilising spinal pedicle screws inserted into the supra-acetabular bone and connected by a subcutaneous rod. A single centre prospective case series was performed. The primary outcome measures were fracture stability and displacement at time of implant removal and intra and post-operative complications.
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Nil
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Public notes
This is routine management provided at a hospital For publication purposes a quality and assurance approval was sought after the decision was made to follow up patient outcomes. There was no experimental nature to this study. The Ethics committee wa satisfied with this, and approval is also required for publication. The goal is to improve care provided to patients.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Wayne Hoskins
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Address
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University of Melbourne
Grattan St
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61425253907
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Wayne Hoskins
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Address
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University of Melbourne
Grattan St
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
69383
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Australia
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Phone
69383
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+61425253907
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Fax
69383
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Email
69383
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Wayne Hoskins
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Address
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University of Melbourne
Grattan St
Parkville VIC 3052
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Country
69384
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Australia
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Phone
69384
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+61425253907
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Fax
69384
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Email
69384
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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