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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12606000103561
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/03/2006
Date registered
17/03/2006
Date last updated
27/10/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Treatment of School Refusal
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Scientific title
A randomised clinical trial of the augmentation of cognitive behavioural therapy with fluoxetine for school refusing youth who have an anxiety disorder by assessing school attendance
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Secondary ID [1]
273290
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New secondary ID. Please modify.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
remove 'and/or unipolar depressive'
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School refusal with an anxiety disorder
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School refusal with an anxiety disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
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Anxiety
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
1) Individual Cognitive Behavioural Therapy,
15 sessions over 22 weeks for young person and parent(s)
2) Individual Cognitive Behavioural Therapy,
15 sessions over 22 weeks for young person and parent(s) plus Fluoxetine 10-20mg (pre-pubescent Tanner stage 1) or 10-60mg (pubescent Tanner stage 2+) over 22 weeks for the young person.
Fluoxetine/placebo is in capsule form.
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Intervention code [1]
935
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
3) Individual Cognitive Behavioural Therapy,
15 sessions over 22 weeks for young person and parent(s) plus placebo 22 weeks for the young person.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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School attendance.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All outcome measures including school attendance will be measured at baseline, 10 weeks, 34 weeks and 62 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Clinician Administered DSM-IV anxiety diagnosis as assessed by the Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule for DSM-IV Child Version (Child & Parent Interview Schedule).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All outcome measures including school attendance will be measured at baseline, 10 weeks, 34 weeks and 62 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Clinician Rating
Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale
Global Assessment of Functioning
Global Assessment of Relational Functioning
Clinical Global Impressions
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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All outcome measures including school attendance will be measured at baseline, 10 weeks, 34 weeks and 62 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Child Report
Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale
Children’s Depression Inventory
Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for School Situations
Wide Range Achievement Test 3 (Baseline & 10 weeks only)
Emotion Regulation Questionnaire – Youth
Bully/Victim Questionnaire
Fear Thermometers
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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All outcome measures including school attendance will be measured at baseline, 10 weeks, 34 weeks and 62 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Other Report
Child Behavior Checklist (Parent)
Family Assessment Device - General Functioning (Parent)
Teacher Report Form (Child's School Teacher)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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All outcome measures including school attendance will be measured at baseline, 10 weeks, 34 weeks and 62 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Less than 50% school attendance for the past four school weeks, with the young person being at home with parental knowledge and DSM-IV anxiety disorder.
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Minimum age
11
Years
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Maximum age
16
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Current physical illness that precludes school attendance, current treatment with anti-depressant or other psychotropic medication, pregnancy, intellectual disability that prevents CBT, insufficient English language skill that precludes CBT, current inpatient admission (e.g., for suicide risk), primary behaviour disorders (e.g., conduct disorder), bipolar disorder, psychosis, primary diagnosis of substance abuse disorder.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Once a participant meets the selection criteria the study’s independent statistician (randomisation officer) will be contacted and will reveal whether the computer-generated random treatment allocation is to, CBT alone or CBT + tablets (fluoxetine or placebo). Medication allocation will be concealed through the randomisation officer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Sequence generation will be random using a computer generated blocking procedure to ensure comparable numbers in each treatment group. The sequence is generated in blocks, containing allocations to each of the three treatment groups, randomly arranged. This blocking procedure is done using Microsoft Excel software.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
27/03/2006
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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beyondblue: the national depression initiative
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Address [1]
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PO Box 6100
Hawthorn West 3122
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
GPO Box 1421
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Southern Health
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Address
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Road Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Monash University
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Address [1]
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Monash University
Victoria 3800
Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Health
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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11/08/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
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05060B
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Monash University Centre for Developmental Psychiatry & Psychology
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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13/09/2005
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Ethics approval number [2]
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2005/504MMC
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Summary
Brief summary
This project aims to determine if combined cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) and antidepressant medication (fluoxetine) treatment of school refusing children (11-16.5 years) improves their response to treatment and longer term outcome, compared to CBT only group. In order to determine that this predicted improvement in outcome is due to the active effects of medication rather than expectancy effects associated with taking a pill, a third group comprising CBT + placebo treatment will be included.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ms. Amanda Dudley
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Address
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Centre for Developmental Psychiatry and Psychology
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 95941300
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Fax
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+61 3 95946333
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Bruce Tonge
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Address
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Centre for Developmental Psychiatry and Psychology
Monash Medical Centre
246 Clayton Rd
Clayton VIC 3168
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 95941300
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Fax
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+61 3 95946333
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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