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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12606000139572
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/04/2006
Date registered
24/04/2006
Date last updated
14/01/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The High Flow Oxygen Therapy Study
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Scientific title
A pilot study to validate the use of high flow humidified oxygen therapy in a Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit (CVICU), in patients requiring supplemental oxygen to treat hypoxia as assessed by arterial blood gas (PaO2).
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The HOT Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hypoxia.
1108
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
1188
1188
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0
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Other blood disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomised to receive oxygen via a high flow humidified nasal interface. Once randomised, patients will remain on that mode of delivery until they are weaned/discontinued. Patients will be set to a target SpO2 of 95% and data from the patients' clinical charts recording arterial blood gas measurements, heart rate and respiratory rate will be taken at standard time points.
Patient length of ICU stay from point of randomisation will be recorded.
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Intervention code [1]
986
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomised to receive oxygen either via a face mask as per standard care.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Arterial blood gas (PaO2 and PaCO2)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Recorded at baseline, 30 minutes post-randomisation, 1 hour post, 2 hour post and 4 hours post. After that arterial blood gas will be recorded as per hospital protocol.
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Secondary outcome [1]
2900
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Secondary outcomes include heart rate, blood pressure and respiratory rate.
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Assessment method [1]
2900
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Timepoint [1]
2900
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Measured continuously whilst in the ICU/HDU.
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Secondary outcome [2]
2901
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Airway pressures whilst wearing the high flow humidified nasal interface will be measured via a hypopharyngeal catheter, in a subset of patients (n=15).
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Assessment method [2]
2901
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Timepoint [2]
2901
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This will be recorded as soon as is practically possible once the patient is comfortable. It is anticipated this will be in the first 24 hours post randomisation for the majority of patients.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Consent has been obtained or is likely to be obtained- Patient currently on oxygen therapy via nasal prongs or mask- In the opinion of the treating clinical team the patient has sub optimal gas exchange and/or the patient is in a degree of mild respiratory distress.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
The patient is likely to require imminent intubation (within 30mins)- The patient has a tracheostomy in situ- Patient would not be offered mechanical/non invasive ventilation due to clinical condition/prognosis- The patient has previously been enrolled in this study- The patient has already been treated with high flow nasal oxygen in the CVICU or Ward 42 this admission- Contraindication to high flow nasal oxygen.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelope
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generation with a non variable block size.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2006
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
301
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
301
0
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1299
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Fisher and Paykel Healthcare
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Address [1]
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15 Maurice Paykel Place. East Tamaki. Auckland. New Zealand
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Country [1]
1299
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Fisher and Paykel Healthcare
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Address
15 Maurice Paykel Place. East Tamaki. Auckland 2013 . New Zealand
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1147
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None
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Name [1]
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n/a
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Address [1]
1147
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Country [1]
1147
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
2628
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
2628
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Ethics committee country [1]
2628
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
2628
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Approval date [1]
2628
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Ethics approval number [1]
2628
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NTX/06/04/037
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Summary
Brief summary
Nasal prong oxygen therapy has several advantages over face mask oxygen such as: improved comfort and the ability to eat and talk while wearing the device. Warming and humidifying inspired gases means that high gas flows are able to be used. High gas flows delivered to the nose may mean that oxygen delivery is more efficient, however this has not been shown in cardiothoracic patients. We intend to assess whether this new system means that patients are able to be transferred to the ward more quickly.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
35604
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Address
35604
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Country
35604
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Phone
35604
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Fax
35604
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Email
35604
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Catherine Gerard
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Address
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15 Maurice Paykel Place,
East Tamaki,
Auckland.
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-9-5740100
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Fax
10175
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Shay McGuinness
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Address
1103
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Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit,
Auckland City Hospital
Private Bag 92024
Auckland
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Country
1103
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New Zealand
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Phone
1103
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+64-9-3074949 ext 24471
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Fax
1103
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Email
1103
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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