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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000022460
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/11/1994
Date registered
3/11/1994
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
IBCSG VI - Adjuvant therapy in node positive pre/perimenopausal breast cancer patients: CMF 3 vs. 6 with or without reintroduction of chemotherapy.
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Scientific title
Adjuvant therapy in node positive pre/perimenopausal breast cancer patients: CMF 3 vs. 6 with or without reintroduction of chemotherapy.
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Secondary ID [1]
3
0
National Clinical Trials Registry: NCTR90
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IBCSG VI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
6
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
6
6
0
0
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm A: Adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8)x 6 monthly cycles (duration of each cycle = 28 days)
Arm B: Adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8) x 6 monthly cycles (duration of cycle = 28 days) + 3 single reinduction cycles (duration of cycle = 28 days) of CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8) at 9, 12 and 15 months
Arm C: Adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8) x 3 monthly cycles (duration of cycle = 28 days)
Arm D: Adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8) x 3 monthly cycles (duration of cycle = 28 days) + 3 single reinduction cycles (duration of cycle = 28 days) of CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg/m^2 orally daily days 1-14; methotrexate 40mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8; 5-fluorouracil 600mg/m^2 iv days 1 and 8) at 6, 9 and 12 months
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Intervention code [1]
1245
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
See above "Description of Intervention". Please note that this study closed to recruitment in 1993.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
7
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Disease-free survival
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Assessment method [1]
7
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Timepoint [1]
7
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All patients will be assessed by clinicians for recurrence of disease every third month during the first 2 years, every six months for years 3-5 and annually thereafter for life.
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Secondary outcome [1]
8
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
8
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Timepoint [1]
8
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All patients will be assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints every third month during the first 2 years, every six months for years 3-5 and annually thereafter for life. Treatment related side effects will also be assessed after every CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) administration.
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Secondary outcome [2]
9
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Sites of relapse
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Assessment method [2]
9
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Timepoint [2]
9
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All patients will be assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints every third month during the first 2 years, every six months for years 3-5 and annually thereafter for life. Treatment related side effects will also be assessed after every CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) administration.
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Secondary outcome [3]
10
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Treatment-related side-effects
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Assessment method [3]
10
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Timepoint [3]
10
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All patients will be assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints every third month during the first 2 years, every six months for years 3-5 and annually thereafter for life. Treatment related side effects will also be assessed after every CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil) administration.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
a) >52 years, and LNMP (last normal menstrual period) within 1 year OR b) <=52 years, and LNMP within 3 years, or currently menstruating OR c) <=55 years, and hysterectomy without bilateral oophorectomy OR d) Biochemical confirmation of continuing ovarian function (in questionable cases); All N+ patients with ER status determined for stratification; Tumour confined to breast with or without metastatic spread limited to ipsilateral axilla; Axillary nodes were not fixed and there was no arm oedema; WBC is >= 4,000/mm^3 and platelet count is >= 100,000/mm^3; Documented evidence of adequate renal ( creatinine < 120umol/L) and hepatic (bilirubin < 20umol/L, SGOT < 60 iu/L) function; Patients must give consent to be in study and be geographically accessible for follow-up; UICC performance status of 0 – 2; Either total mastectomy, quadrantectomy or lumpectomy with axillary clearance, performed no earlier than 6 weeks (addendum 2, previously 4 weeks) before randomization; A minimum of 8 lymph nodes has been histologically examined
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Malignant breast tumours other than carcinoma; Inflammatory carcinoma, with ulceration or infiltration of skin, or peau d'orange; T3b ot T4 breast carcinoma, or N2 or N3 nodal status; Bilateral malignancies, or mass in opposite breast; Less than total mastectomy procedures; Pregnant or lactating women; Previous or concomitant malignancy; Prior therapy for breast cancer; Clinically positive nodes in axilla opposite to affected breast; Other non-malignant systemic diseases preventing treatment options/follow-up; Psychiatric or addictive disorders preventing informed consent; Premenopausal patients with ER+ primary tumours; Bone scintigrams showing hot spots which cannot be confirmed as benign disease; N- patients (Addendum 1)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central Randomisation by Telephone
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer Generated Stratified Blocks
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/1986
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Actual
15/08/1986
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/04/1993
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1554
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Accrual to date
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Final
1554
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
7
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
7
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
7
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
7
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
International Breast Cancer Study Group
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Address
Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country
Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
6
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
6
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Austraia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
6
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
6
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
24
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Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
24
0
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Ethics committee country [1]
24
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
24
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Approval date [1]
24
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Ethics approval number [1]
24
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Ethics committee name [2]
25
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Sydney
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Ethics committee address [2]
25
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Ethics committee country [2]
25
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
25
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Approval date [2]
25
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Ethics approval number [2]
25
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Ethics committee name [3]
26
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Adelaide
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Ethics committee address [3]
26
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Ethics committee country [3]
26
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
26
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Approval date [3]
26
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Ethics approval number [3]
26
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Ethics committee name [4]
27
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Melbourne
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Ethics committee address [4]
27
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Ethics committee country [4]
27
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
27
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Approval date [4]
27
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Ethics approval number [4]
27
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Ethics committee name [5]
28
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Perth
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Ethics committee address [5]
28
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Ethics committee country [5]
28
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
28
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Approval date [5]
28
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Ethics approval number [5]
28
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Ethics committee name [6]
29
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [6]
29
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Ethics committee country [6]
29
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
29
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Approval date [6]
29
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Ethics approval number [6]
29
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Ethics committee name [7]
293843
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
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Ethics committee address [7]
293843
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St Andrews Place East Melbourne VIC 3002
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Ethics committee country [7]
293843
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
293843
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01/06/1986
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Approval date [7]
293843
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01/07/1986
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Ethics approval number [7]
293843
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IBCSG VI
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Summary
Brief summary
The optimal duration of adjuvant chemotherapy in premenopausal patients with operable early stage breast cancer is currently unknown and it is thought that relapse of disease following adjuvant therapy may be due to the presence of cells which are non-responsive to first cycles of treatment. Therefore, IBCSG VI will investigate whether 3 cycles of initial adjuvant chemotherapy are as effective as 6 cycles and whether the addition of 3 cycles of chemotherapy after a treatment-free interval is as effective as administering an initial course of chemotherapy alone in premenopausal patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
35513
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Prof John F Forbes
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Address
35513
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
35513
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Australia
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Phone
35513
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
35513
0
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Email
35513
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
10434
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Corinna Beckmore
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Address
10434
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
10434
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Australia
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Phone
10434
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+61 2 4925 3068
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Fax
10434
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+61 2 49850141
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Email
10434
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1362
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John F Forbes
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Address
1362
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
1362
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Australia
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Phone
1362
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
1362
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+ 61 2 4960 1539
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Email
1362
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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