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DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000029493
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/11/1994
Date registered
3/11/1994
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
IBCSG IX - Adjuvant therapy in postmenopausal patients with node negative breast cancer
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Scientific title
Adjuvant therapy in postmenopausal patients with node negative breast cancer
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Secondary ID [1]
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National Clinical Trials Registry: NCTR92
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IBCSG IX
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm B: CMF (cyclophosphamide 100mg /m^2 orally days 1-14, Methotrexate i.v. 40mg/m^2 days 1 and 8 and 5-Fluorouracil i.v. 600mg/m^2 days 1 and 8) for three cycles (cycle duration is 28 days) followed by Tamoxifen (20mg orally daily for 57months – addendum 3). Combined this gives a total duration of treatment of 60 months.
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Intervention code [1]
1283
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Arm A: Tamoxifen (20mg orally daily for 60 months – addendum 3)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Disease-free survival (DFS) where all relapses, second primary tumours and deaths without recurrence are counted as failures.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed for disease status every 3 months during the first year on study, every 6 months during year 2 and annually thereafter for life.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed for survival, treatment-related side effects and systemic recurrence at each chemotherapy cycle administration, every 3 months during the first year on study, every 6 months during year 2 and annually thereafter for life.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Patterns of relapse
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Patterns of relapse will be reviewed by the Data Safety and Monitoring Committee at semi-annual meetings.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Treatment-related side effects
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Patients are assessed for survival, treatment-related side effects and systemic recurrence at each chemotherapy cycle administration, every 3 months during the first year on study, every 6 months during year 2 and annually thereafter for life.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Systemic disease-free survival
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Will be monitored for the duration of the trial for possible early termination of patient entry.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Quality of Life
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Quality of Life is assessed every 3 months during the first year on study, every 6 months during year 2 and annually until year 6.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Postmenopausal women who are:a) > 52 years, with at least 1 year amenorrhea; orb) < or equal to 52 years with 3 or more years of amenorrhea; or c) > 55 years and have had hysterectomy without bilateral oophorectomy; ord) Biochemical evidence of cessation of ovarian function (in questionable cases)Patients must have had:a. Either total mastectomy, or breast conserving procedure (lumpectomy or quadrantectomy)b. Axillary clearance with at least 8 lymph nodes for pathological examinationc. Surgical procedure within 6 weeks prior to randomisation• Node negative disease (without metastases detected at pathologic examination in at least 8 ipsilateral axillary nodes)• Eight lymph nodes histopathologically examined• Tumour confined to breast with no detected metastases• Adequate marrow function (WBC > 400/mm3 and platelets > 100,000/mm3• Documented evidence of adequate renal (creatinine < 120umol/l) and hepatic (bilirubin < 20umol/l, SGOT < 60 IU/l) function• Informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Axillary node involvement• Malignant breast tumours other than carcinoma• T4 tumours with ulceration or infiltration of skin, peau d' orange, or metastatic disease• Bilateral malignancies, or mass in opposite breast, unless mass is proven by biopsy to be non-malignant• Less than total mastectomy procedure in which margins of resection contained tumour cells, after which they did not subsequently undergo total mastectomy• Premenopausal patients• Previous or concurrent malignancy, except patients with squamous or basal cell carcinoma of skin, or in-situ carcinoma of cervix• Prior therapy for breast cancer, including irradiation, surgery, or chemo- and/or hormonal therapy• Other non-malignant systemic diseases preventing treatment options or prolonged follow-up• Psychiatric or addictive disorders preventing informed consent or treatment options• Bone scan showing hot spots which cannot be confirmed as benign disease, or skeletal pain of unknown cause• Estrogen receptor negative tumours or are oestrogen receptor status unknown (addendum 12).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by phone
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated stratified blocks
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/1988
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Actual
3/04/1989
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/08/1999
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
900
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Accrual to date
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Final
1715
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
International Breast Cancer Study Group
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Address
Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country
Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Dubbo Base Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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01/10/1988
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Ethics approval number [1]
80
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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Ethics approval number [2]
81
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Ethics committee name [3]
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Prince of Wales Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
82
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Ethics committee country [3]
82
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
82
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Approval date [3]
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Ethics approval number [3]
82
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Ethics committee name [4]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
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Ethics committee country [4]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
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Approval date [4]
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Ethics approval number [4]
83
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Ethics committee name [5]
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Sydney Adventist Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
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Ethics committee country [5]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
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Approval date [5]
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Ethics approval number [5]
84
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Ethics committee name [6]
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Flinders Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [6]
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Ethics committee country [6]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
85
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Approval date [6]
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Ethics approval number [6]
85
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Ethics committee name [7]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Ethics committee address [7]
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Ethics committee country [7]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
86
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Approval date [7]
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Ethics approval number [7]
86
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Ethics committee name [8]
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Austin Health
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Ethics committee address [8]
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Ethics committee country [8]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [8]
87
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Approval date [8]
87
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Ethics approval number [8]
87
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Ethics committee name [9]
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Bendigo Hospital
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Ethics committee address [9]
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Ethics committee country [9]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [9]
88
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Approval date [9]
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Ethics approval number [9]
88
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Ethics committee name [10]
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Box Hill Hospital
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Ethics committee address [10]
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Ethics committee country [10]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [10]
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Approval date [10]
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Ethics approval number [10]
89
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Ethics committee name [11]
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Geelong Hospital
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Ethics committee address [11]
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Ethics committee country [11]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [11]
90
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Approval date [11]
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Ethics approval number [11]
90
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Ethics committee name [12]
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Monash Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [12]
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Ethics committee country [12]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [12]
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Approval date [12]
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Ethics approval number [12]
91
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Ethics committee name [13]
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
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Ethics committee address [13]
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Ethics committee country [13]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [13]
92
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Approval date [13]
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Ethics approval number [13]
92
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Ethics committee name [14]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Ethics committee address [14]
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Ethics committee country [14]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [14]
93
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Approval date [14]
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Ethics approval number [14]
93
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Ethics committee name [15]
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St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
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Ethics committee address [15]
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Ethics committee country [15]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [15]
94
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Approval date [15]
94
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Ethics approval number [15]
94
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Ethics committee name [16]
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Western Hospital
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Ethics committee address [16]
95
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Ethics committee country [16]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [16]
95
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Approval date [16]
95
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Ethics approval number [16]
95
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Ethics committee name [17]
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Mount Hospital
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Ethics committee address [17]
96
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Ethics committee country [17]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [17]
96
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Approval date [17]
96
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Ethics approval number [17]
96
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Ethics committee name [18]
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
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Ethics committee address [18]
97
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Ethics committee country [18]
97
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [18]
97
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Approval date [18]
97
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Ethics approval number [18]
97
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Ethics committee name [19]
98
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [19]
98
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Ethics committee country [19]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [19]
98
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Approval date [19]
98
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Ethics approval number [19]
98
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Ethics committee name [20]
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Waikato Hospital
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Ethics committee address [20]
99
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Ethics committee country [20]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [20]
99
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Approval date [20]
99
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Ethics approval number [20]
99
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Summary
Brief summary
This randomised clinical trial will compare the combination of three cycles of chemotherapy (CMF) followed by tamoxifen versus tamoxifen alone in postmenopausal patients with node negative, oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer to determine which therapeutic strategy is better in terms of disease-free survival, overall survival and quality of life.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4925 3068
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Fax
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+61 2 4985 0141
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
1400
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+ 61 2 4960 1539
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Prognostic interaction between expression of p53 and estrogen receptor in patients with node-negative breast cancer: results from IBCSG Trials VIII and IX
2012
https://doi.org/10.1186/bcr3348
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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