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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000035426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/11/1994
Date registered
3/11/1994
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
IBCSG 13-93 - Adjuvant therapy for premenopausal patients with node positive breast cancer who are not suitable for endocrine therapy alone
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Scientific title
Adjuvant therapy for premenopausal patients with node positive breast cancer who are not suitable for endocrine therapy alone
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Secondary ID [1]
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National Clinical Trials Registry: NCTR94
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IBCSG Trial 13-93
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
9
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0
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm A: 4 cycles of Doxorubicin (60mg/m^2 iv) or Epirubicin (90mg/m^2 iv) and cyclophosphamide (600mg/m^2 iv) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle, followed by 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) of Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/m^2 orally administered on Days 1-14), Methotrexate (40mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8) and 5-fluorouracil (600mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8)
Arm B: cycles of Doxorubicin (60mg/m^2 iv) or Epirubicin (90mg/m^2 iv) and cyclophosphamide (600mg/m^2 iv) ond day 1 of a 21 day cycle, followed by a 16 week gap prior to commencing 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) of Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/m^2 orally administered on Days 1-14), Methotrexate (40mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8) and 5-fluorouracil (600mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8)
Arm C: cycles of Doxorubicin (60mg/m^2 iv) or Epirubicin (90mg/m^2 iv) and cyclophosphamide (600mg/m^2 iv) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle, followed by 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) of Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/m^2 iv administer on Days 1-14), Methotrexate (40mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8) and 5-fluorouracil (600mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8). Followed by treatment with Tamoxifen (20mg orally daily) for up to 5 years from randomisation.
Arm D: cycles of Doxorubicin (60mg/m^2 iv) or Epirubicin (90mg/m^2 iv) and cyclophosphamide (600mg/m^2 iv) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle, followed by a 16 week gap prior to commencing 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) of Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/m^2 orally administered on Days 1-14), Methotrexate (40mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8) and 5-fluorouracil (600mg/m^2 iv on days 1 & 8). Followed by treatment with Tamoxifen (20mg orally daily) for up to 5 years from randomisation
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Intervention code [1]
1284
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
See "Description of Intervention" above. Please note that this trial closed to recruitment in 1999 and is now completed.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Disease free survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed by clinicians for progression of disease 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Sites of relapse
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Patients are assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Treatment related side effects
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Patients are assessed by clinicians for the secondary endpoints 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Quality of life
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Assessment method [4]
30
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Timepoint [4]
30
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Measured 3 monthly during the first year, 6 monthly during year 2 and annually thereafter until year 6.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Premenopausal women (aged 18 or over) with histologically proven primary breast cancer• Positive lymph nodes (metastases detected in one or more of at least 8 ipsilateral axillary nodes examined). Primary tumour must be classified as T1a,b,c ,T2 or T3, pN1, M0.• Patients must be judged not suitable for treatment with endocrine therapy alone. Estrogen receptor status must be known before randomisation• Patients must have had:a) Either total mastectomy or breast conserving procedureb) Axillary clearance with at least 8 lymph nodes available for pathological examinationc) Primary breast cancer surgical procedure must be within 6 weeks prior to randomisation• Tumour must be confined to breast without detected metastases other than those within lymph nodes• Adequate marrow function (WBC > 4.0 x 10^9/l and platelet count > 100 x 10^9/l)• Adequate renal function (serum creatinine < 120umol/l) and hepatic function (serum bilirubin < 20 umol/l, AST (SGOT) < 60 i.u./l)• Informed consent• Geographically accessible for follow-up
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Patients without axillary node involvement• Malignant tumours other than carcinoma• T4 carcinoma with ulceration of skin, infiltration of skin, peau d'orange of inflammatory breast cancer, or with distant metastases.• Bilateral malignancies, or mass in opposite breast, unless mass has been proven by biopsy to be benign• Patients in whom margins of resected specimen contained tumour cells• Previous or concomitant other malignancy except basal or squamous cell carcinoma of skin or in situ carcinoma of cervix• Prior therapy for breast cancer including prior radiation, chemotherapy or endocrine therapy• Non-malignant systemic diseases preventing treatment options or follow-up• Psychiatric or addictive disorders preventing informed consent• Bone scan showing hot spots which cannot be confirmed as benign disease• Pregnant or lactating women
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by phone or fax
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated stratified blocks
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
N/A
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/1993
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Actual
28/06/1993
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/08/1999
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
900
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Accrual to date
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Final
1294
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
International Breast Cancer Study Group
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Address
Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country
Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
9
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
100
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Dubbo Base Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
100
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Ethics committee country [1]
100
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
100
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
100
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
101
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Ethics committee country [2]
101
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
101
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Approval date [2]
101
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Ethics approval number [2]
101
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Ethics committee name [3]
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Prince of Wales Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
102
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Ethics committee country [3]
102
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
102
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Approval date [3]
102
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Ethics approval number [3]
102
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Ethics committee name [4]
103
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
103
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Ethics committee country [4]
103
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
103
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Approval date [4]
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01/05/1993
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Ethics approval number [4]
103
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Ethics committee name [5]
104
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St George Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
104
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Ethics committee country [5]
104
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
104
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Approval date [5]
104
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Ethics approval number [5]
104
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Ethics committee name [6]
105
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Flinders Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [6]
105
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Ethics committee country [6]
105
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
105
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Approval date [6]
105
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Ethics approval number [6]
105
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Ethics committee name [7]
106
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Albury Base Hospital
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Ethics committee address [7]
106
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Ethics committee country [7]
106
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
106
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Approval date [7]
106
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Ethics approval number [7]
106
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Ethics committee name [8]
107
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Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [8]
107
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Ethics committee country [8]
107
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [8]
107
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Approval date [8]
107
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Ethics approval number [8]
107
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Ethics committee name [9]
108
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Austin Health
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Ethics committee address [9]
108
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Ethics committee country [9]
108
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [9]
108
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Approval date [9]
108
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Ethics approval number [9]
108
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Ethics committee name [10]
109
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Bendigo Hospital
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Ethics committee address [10]
109
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Ethics committee country [10]
109
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [10]
109
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Approval date [10]
109
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Ethics approval number [10]
109
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Ethics committee name [11]
110
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Box Hill Hospital
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Ethics committee address [11]
110
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Ethics committee country [11]
110
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [11]
110
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Approval date [11]
110
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Ethics approval number [11]
110
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Ethics committee name [12]
111
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Geelong Hospital
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Ethics committee address [12]
111
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Ethics committee country [12]
111
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [12]
111
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Approval date [12]
111
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Ethics approval number [12]
111
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Ethics committee name [13]
112
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Maroondah Hospital
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Ethics committee address [13]
112
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Ethics committee country [13]
112
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [13]
112
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Approval date [13]
112
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Ethics approval number [13]
112
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Ethics committee name [14]
113
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Monash Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [14]
113
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Ethics committee country [14]
113
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [14]
113
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Approval date [14]
113
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Ethics approval number [14]
113
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Ethics committee name [15]
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Peter MacCallum Cancer
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Ethics committee address [15]
114
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Ethics committee country [15]
114
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [15]
114
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Approval date [15]
114
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Ethics approval number [15]
114
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Ethics committee name [16]
115
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Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Ethics committee address [16]
115
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Ethics committee country [16]
115
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [16]
115
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Approval date [16]
115
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Ethics approval number [16]
115
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Ethics committee name [17]
116
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St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
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Ethics committee address [17]
116
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Ethics committee country [17]
116
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [17]
116
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Approval date [17]
116
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Ethics approval number [17]
116
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Ethics committee name [18]
117
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Western Hospital
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Ethics committee address [18]
117
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Ethics committee country [18]
117
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [18]
117
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Approval date [18]
117
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Ethics approval number [18]
117
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Ethics committee name [19]
118
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Mount Hospital
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Ethics committee address [19]
118
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Ethics committee country [19]
118
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [19]
118
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Approval date [19]
118
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Ethics approval number [19]
118
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Ethics committee name [20]
119
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Royal Perth Hospital
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Ethics committee address [20]
119
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Ethics committee country [20]
119
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [20]
119
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Approval date [20]
119
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Ethics approval number [20]
119
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Ethics committee name [21]
120
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
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Ethics committee address [21]
120
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Ethics committee country [21]
120
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [21]
120
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Approval date [21]
120
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Ethics approval number [21]
120
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Ethics committee name [22]
121
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [22]
121
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Ethics committee country [22]
121
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [22]
121
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Approval date [22]
121
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Ethics approval number [22]
121
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Summary
Brief summary
This clinical trial is for premenopausal women who after their breast cancer surgery are found to have breast cancer which is not suitable for hormonal treatment alone, and who also have cancer cells in the glands of the arm pit ('positive axillary lymph nodes’). It is known that these women will benefit substantially by having chemotherapy after surgery for breast cancer. The optimal chemotherapy program involves two short courses of different chemotherapy programmes (AC [doxorubicin or epirubicin + cyclophosphamide] & CMF [cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil). It is not known whether the second chemotherapy course (CMF) should begin immediately after the first course (AC) or whether it should be delayed with a break in between. Whether or not a patient will have a gap between her chemotherapy programmes, as well as whether she will have Tamoxifen or not will be allocated by a process called randomisation which is similar to tossing a coin. This trial will test whether the delay between the chemotherapy courses is needed as well as if there is an extra benefit of adding a hormonal treatment to the chemotherapy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
10473
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4925 3068
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Fax
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+61 2 4985 0141
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Email
10473
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
1401
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
1401
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+ 61 2 4960 1539
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF