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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000025437
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/06/1996
Date registered
1/06/1996
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
IBCSG 15-95 - Randomised trial of high-dose epirubicin and cyclophosphamide x 3 supported by peripheral blood progenitor cells versus anthracycline and cyclophosphamide x 4 followed by cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluoruracil x 3 as adjuvant treatment for high risk operable stage II and stage III breast cancer in premenopausal and young postmenopausal (<=65 yrs) patients
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Scientific title
Randomised trial of high-dose epirubicin and cyclophosphamide x 3 supported by peripheral blood progenitor cells versus anthracycline and cyclophosphamide x 4 followed by cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluoruracil x 3 as adjuvant treatment for high risk operable stage II and stage III breast cancer in premenopausal and young postmenopausal (<=65 yrs) patients
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Secondary ID [1]
13
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National Clinical Trials Registry: NCTR130
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IBCSG Trial 15-95
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm B: Filgrastim (10ug/kg subcutaneously daily) for 6 days with leukapheresis on days 5-7. This is followed by 3 cycles (cycle =21 days) Epirubicin (200mg/m^2 iv over 12 hours on day 1), cyclophosphamide (4gm/m^2 iv as 4 divided doses – day 2), MESNA (7.2gm/m^2 – days 2 & 3), Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell (PBPC) infusion (day 5) and Filgrastim (5ug/kg daily subcutaneously – from day 6 until White Blood Cells>10 x 10^9/l). Tamoxifen (20mg orally daily) then follows for 5 years.
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Intervention code [1]
1287
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Arm A: On day 1 of 4 cycles (cycle = 21 days) Epirubicin (90mg/m^2 iv) or Doxorubicin ( 60mg/m^2 iv) in combination with cyclophosphamide (600mg/m^2 iv) followed by 3 cycles (cycle = 28 days) cyclophosphamide (100mg/m^2 orally days 1-14), methotrexate (40mg/m^2 iv days 1 & 8) and 5-Fluorouracil (600mg/m^2 iv days 1 & 8) and then Tamoxifen (orally 20mg - daily) for 5 years.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Duration quality-adjusted time without symptoms and toxicity (TWiST and Q-TWiST)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
26
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Followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Disease-free survival and Systemic disease-free survival duration.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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These secondary outcomes are followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Toxicity
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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These secondary outcomes are followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Quality of life
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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These secondary outcomes are followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Secondary outcome [4]
43
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Cost-effectiveness
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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These secondary outcomes are followed 3 monthly during years 1 – 2, 6 monthly during years 3-5 and then annually until death.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Histologically proven breast cancer• Primary tumour must be classified as T1a,b,c, T2 or T3, N1 or N2, M0• Patients must be categorized as at least one of the following:a) >/= 10 involved axillary nodesb) >/= 5 involved axillary nodes and primary tumour that is ER-negativec) >/= 5 involved axillary nodes and T3 tumour who had breast cancer surgical procedure (irrespective of ER status)• Attempts should be made to determine estrogen receptor status of tumour• Patients must have had:a) Either total mastectomy or breast-conserving procedure (lumpectomy or quadrantectomy) for T1, T2 or T3 tumours.b) Primary breast cancer surgical procedure must be within six weeks prior to randomization• Tumour must be confined to breast and axillary lymph nodes. All nodes must be examined by pathologist• Left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% by resting MUGA radionuclide scan• Adequate marrow function (WBC >/= 4.0 x 10^9/l and platelet count >/= 100 x 10^9/l)• Adequate renal function (serum creatinine </= 120 mmol/l) and hepatic function (bilirubin </= 20 umol/l, AST (SGOT) </= 2 times the upper limit of normal)• Informed consent• Geographically accessible for follow-up• ECOG performance status 0-2.
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Malignant tumours other than carcinoma• Locally inoperable breast cancer as defined by following:a) satellite skin nodules distant to primary tumourb) supraclavicular node involvementc) inoperable, matted axillary nodesd) primary tumour fixed to the chest wall, excluding pectoralis major• Distant metastases• Bilateral malignancies, or mass in opposite breast• Other malignancies except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of cervix• Non-malignant disease preventing treatment options or prolonged follow-up• Prior therapy for breast cancer• Pregnant or lactating women• Psychiatric, addictive or any disorder preventing informed consent• Bone scan showing hot spots which cannot be confirmed as benign disease.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by phone or fax
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated stratified blocks
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/1995
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Actual
25/10/1995
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/03/2000
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
300
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Accrual to date
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Final
344
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
International Breast Cancer Study Group
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Address
Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country
Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
13
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
154
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Canberra Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
154
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Ethics committee country [1]
154
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
154
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Approval date [1]
154
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Ethics approval number [1]
154
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Ethics committee name [2]
155
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Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
155
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Ethics committee country [2]
155
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
155
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Approval date [2]
155
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Ethics approval number [2]
155
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Ethics committee name [3]
156
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Prince of Wales Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
156
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Ethics committee country [3]
156
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
156
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Approval date [3]
156
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Ethics approval number [3]
156
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Ethics committee name [4]
157
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Royal North Shore Hospita
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Ethics committee address [4]
157
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Ethics committee country [4]
157
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
157
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Approval date [4]
157
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Ethics approval number [4]
157
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Ethics committee name [5]
158
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
158
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Ethics committee country [5]
158
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
158
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Approval date [5]
158
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Ethics approval number [5]
158
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Ethics committee name [6]
159
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Mater Hospital, Brisbane
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Ethics committee address [6]
159
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Ethics committee country [6]
159
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
159
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Approval date [6]
159
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Ethics approval number [6]
159
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Ethics committee name [7]
160
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
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Ethics committee address [7]
160
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Ethics committee country [7]
160
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
160
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Approval date [7]
160
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Ethics approval number [7]
160
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Ethics committee name [8]
161
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Queen Elizabeth Hospital
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Ethics committee address [8]
161
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Ethics committee country [8]
161
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [8]
161
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Approval date [8]
161
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Ethics approval number [8]
161
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Ethics committee name [9]
162
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Ethics committee address [9]
162
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Ethics committee country [9]
162
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [9]
162
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Approval date [9]
162
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Ethics approval number [9]
162
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Ethics committee name [10]
163
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Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [10]
163
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Ethics committee country [10]
163
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [10]
163
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Approval date [10]
163
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Ethics approval number [10]
163
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Ethics committee name [11]
164
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Austin Health
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Ethics committee address [11]
164
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Ethics committee country [11]
164
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [11]
164
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Approval date [11]
164
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Ethics approval number [11]
164
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Ethics committee name [12]
165
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Bendigo Hospital
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Ethics committee address [12]
165
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Ethics committee country [12]
165
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [12]
165
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Approval date [12]
165
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Ethics approval number [12]
165
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Ethics committee name [13]
166
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Box Hill Hospital
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Ethics committee address [13]
166
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Ethics committee country [13]
166
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [13]
166
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Approval date [13]
166
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Ethics approval number [13]
166
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Ethics committee name [14]
167
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Monash Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [14]
167
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Ethics committee country [14]
167
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [14]
167
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Approval date [14]
167
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Ethics approval number [14]
167
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Ethics committee name [15]
168
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
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Ethics committee address [15]
168
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Ethics committee country [15]
168
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [15]
168
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Approval date [15]
168
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Ethics approval number [15]
168
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Ethics committee name [16]
169
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Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Ethics committee address [16]
169
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Ethics committee country [16]
169
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [16]
169
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Approval date [16]
169
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01/07/1995
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Ethics approval number [16]
169
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Ethics committee name [17]
170
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St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
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Ethics committee address [17]
170
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Ethics committee country [17]
170
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [17]
170
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Approval date [17]
170
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Ethics approval number [17]
170
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Ethics committee name [18]
171
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Western Hospital
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Ethics committee address [18]
171
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Ethics committee country [18]
171
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [18]
171
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Approval date [18]
171
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Ethics approval number [18]
171
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Ethics committee name [19]
172
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
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Ethics committee address [19]
172
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Ethics committee country [19]
172
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [19]
172
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Approval date [19]
172
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Ethics approval number [19]
172
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Ethics committee name [20]
173
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [20]
173
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Ethics committee country [20]
173
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [20]
173
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Approval date [20]
173
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Ethics approval number [20]
173
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Summary
Brief summary
This clinical trial is for premenopausal and young postmenopausal women who after their breast cancer surgery have been found to have cancer cells in the glands of the armpit (‘positive axillary lymph nodes’) and whose tumours do not have oestrogen receptors (are not stimulated by oestrogen). These tumour characteristics are often associated with a higher risk for breast cancer recurrence. It is known that chemotherapy in standard doses after breast cancer surgery reduces the chance of breast cancer recurrence. However, this clinical trial aims to assess whether giving higher doses of chemotherapy is more effective in killing remaining cancer cells in women with a high risk of recurrence. Women will be allocated randomly (like the toss of a coin) to have either standard chemotherapy for their breast cancer, or high dose chemotherapy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof John F Forbes
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Address
35818
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
35818
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Australia
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Phone
35818
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
35818
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Email
35818
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Corinna Beckmore
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
10476
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4925 3068
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Fax
10476
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+61 2 4985 0141
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Email
10476
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
1404
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
1404
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
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+ 61 2 4960 1539
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF