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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000033448
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/03/1998
Date registered
20/03/1998
Date last updated
11/11/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Intergroup Exemestane Study (IES)
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Scientific title
Randomised double-blind trial in postmenopausal women with primary breast cancer who have received adjuvant tamoxifen for 2-3 years, comparing subsequent adjuvant exemestane treatment with further tamoxifen
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Secondary ID [1]
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National Clinical Trials Registry: NCTR220
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Secondary ID [2]
17
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Pfizer: 96-OEXE-031
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Secondary ID [3]
287870
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ISRCTN11883920
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Secondary ID [4]
287871
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NCT00003418
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IES / IBCSG 16-98 / BIG 2-97
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
16
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0
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study is designed to compare the following treatment arms:
* Exemestane 25mg/day orally for 2-3 years
* Tamoxifen 20mg/day orally for 2-3 years.
Treatment on study is given following 2-3 years of treatment with tamoxifen. The overall duration of endocrine treatment is 5 years.
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Intervention code [1]
1290
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
See Description of interventions above (Please note, study closed to recruitment in 2003).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Disease Free Survival (DFS).
Disease progression is defined as the appearance of local or distant metastases at any site.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed by the clinician for progression of disease 3 monhtly in the first year, 6 monthly in years 2 - 4 and annually thereafter to year 10 from randomisation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Patients are assessed by clinicians for overall survival, incidence of second breast cancer 3 monthly in the first year, 6 monthly for years 2-4 and yearly thereafter until year 10 from randomisation.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Incidence of second breast cancer (in contralateral breast).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
49
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Three interim analyses will be performed when 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4 of the total required events (total = 716) have occurred, respectively.
Events are defined as recurrence, second primary and/or death.
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Secondary outcome [3]
50
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Long term tolerability of the regimens
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Assessment method [3]
50
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Timepoint [3]
50
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Monitoring of tolerability including side-effects and death rate, for all randomised patients, will be performed at approximately yearly intervals until year 10 from randomisation.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Quality of life (in selected centres).
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Quality of Life is assessed 3 monthly in the first year, 6 monthly years 2-4 and then once at the the end of 5 years on study. Quality of Life is also assessed at one month post-randomisation.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Saftey Profile in regards to bone metabolism and endometrial status (in selected centres).
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Assessed 3 monthly in the first year, 6 monthly years 2-4 and then once at the the end of 5 years on study
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
At breast cancer diagnosis, patients must have: histologically or cytologically confirmed unilateral adenocarcinoma of the breast which was considered "operable". ER status positive or unknown. Have had adequate therapy for primary disease. At randomisation patients must: Be postmenopausal as defined by: any patient > or equal to 55 and ammenorrhoea for > 2 years or, radiation menopause (at least 3 months previously) or surgical oophorectomy or, natural amenorrhoea > or equal to 1 year at breast cancer diagnosis. At randomisation, patients must be receiving tamoxifen and have been treated with tamoxifen for between 2 and 3 years (dose = 20mg/d, unless otherwise agreed with Pharmacia and Upjohn before joining the study) with no more than one month break at any time.Remain free from disease following treatment for primary disease. Have adequate haematological, renal and hepatic function. Be accessible for follow-up for the duration of the trial. Have given written informed consent.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
No longer available - study closed to recruitment in 2003.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The Australian New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group Operations Office provides a central randomisation service by fax for all Australian and New Zealand institutions. At the time of study entry all participants will be allocated a treatment code and study drug will be supplied in accordance with the treatment code.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated stratified blocks
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Subjects and investigators (clinicians assessing the patients) are blinded
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/1998
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Actual
17/08/1998
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/02/2003
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
4400
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Accrual to date
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Final
4743
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
20
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [2]
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Pfizer
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Address [2]
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235 East 42nd Street
NY, NY 10017
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Country [2]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Pharmacia and Upjohn (now merged as part of Pfizer)
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Address
235 East 42nd Street
NY, NY 10017
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Country
United States of America
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australia and New Zealand Breast Cancer Trials Group
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Address [1]
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PO BOX 155
HRMC NSW 2310
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [2]
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International Breast Cancer Study Group
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Address [2]
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Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country [2]
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Switzerland
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
18
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [3]
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International Collaborative Cancer Group (ICCG)
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Address [3]
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Effingerstrasse 40, 3008 Bern
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Country [3]
18
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Switzerland
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
204
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Auckland Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
204
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
204
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Approval date [1]
204
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Ethics approval number [1]
204
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Bendigo Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
205
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Ethics committee country [2]
205
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
205
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Approval date [2]
205
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Ethics approval number [2]
205
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Ethics committee name [3]
206
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Box Hill Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
206
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Ethics committee country [3]
206
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
206
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Approval date [3]
206
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Ethics approval number [3]
206
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Ethics committee name [4]
207
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Dubbo Base Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
207
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Ethics committee country [4]
207
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
207
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Approval date [4]
207
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Ethics approval number [4]
207
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Ethics committee name [5]
208
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Liverpool Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
208
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Ethics committee country [5]
208
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
208
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Approval date [5]
208
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Ethics approval number [5]
208
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Ethics committee name [6]
209
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Maroondah Hospital
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Ethics committee address [6]
209
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Ethics committee country [6]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
209
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Approval date [6]
209
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Ethics approval number [6]
209
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Ethics committee name [7]
210
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Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital
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Ethics committee address [7]
210
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Ethics committee country [7]
210
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
210
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Approval date [7]
210
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Ethics approval number [7]
210
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Ethics committee name [8]
211
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Ethics committee address [8]
211
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Ethics committee country [8]
211
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [8]
211
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Approval date [8]
211
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Ethics approval number [8]
211
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Ethics committee name [9]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [9]
212
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Ethics committee country [9]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [9]
212
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Approval date [9]
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01/11/1997
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Ethics approval number [9]
212
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Ethics committee name [10]
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Waikato Hospital
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Ethics committee address [10]
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Ethics committee country [10]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [10]
213
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Approval date [10]
213
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Ethics approval number [10]
213
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Summary
Brief summary
At present, it is standard for women with early breast cancer to receive five years of treatment with tamoxifen, following surgery. For many women, tamoxifen reduces the risk of breast cancer returning. However, some information suggests that tamoxifen may be of most benefit in the two to three years after surgery, after which it becomes less effective. The Adjuvant Exemestane trial will test whether it is better to take five years of tamoxifen, or to begin a new treatment (exemestane) after two to three years of tamoxifen, for the remainder of the five years. Exemestane is effective in patients with advanced cancer who have already been treated with tamoxifen and had their cancer return. Internationally, 4400 postmenopausal women who have had early breast cancer and taken two to three years of tamoxifen treatment will take part in the trial, and be given either exemestane or more tamoxifen to finish five years of treatment. It is hoped that switching treatments will be more effective at lowering the risk of breast cancer returning than continuing tamoxifen, and it may also lower the risk of developing long-term side effects from tamoxifen.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
N/A
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Corinna Beckmore
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4925 3068
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Fax
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+61 2 49850141
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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John F Forbes
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Address
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ANZBCTG
PO Box 283
The Junction NSW 2291
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4985 0113
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Fax
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+ 61 2 4960 1539
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF