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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00494663
Registration number
NCT00494663
Ethics application status
Date submitted
28/06/2007
Date registered
2/07/2007
Date last updated
13/11/2008
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Phase 2b Study of DIO-902 or DIO-902 Placebo in Addition to Metformin and Atorvastatin or Atorvastatin Placebo for Type 2 Diabetes
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Scientific title
A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Study of Safety and Efficacy of 16 Weeks of Treatment With DIO-902 or DIO-902 Placebo in Addition to Metformin and Atorvastatin or Atorvastatin Placebo in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Protocol No. DIO-502)
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Secondary ID [1]
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DIO-502
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Type 2 Diabetes
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902 placebo
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902
Treatment: Drugs - DIO-902 placebo
Experimental: 1 - 150mg DIO-902 + 10mg atorvastatin
Experimental: 2 - 300mg DIO-902 + 10mg atorvastatin
Experimental: 3 - 450mg DIO-902 + 10mg atorvastatin
Placebo comparator: 4 - DIO-902 Placebo + 10mg atorvastatin
Experimental: 5 - 150mg DIO-902 + atorvastatin placebo
Experimental: 6 - 300mg DIO-902 + atorvastatin placebo
Experimental: 7 - 450mg DIO-902 + atorvastatin placebo
Placebo comparator: 8 - DIO-902 placebo + atorvastatin placebo
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
150mg tablet once per day for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
300mg tablet once per day for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
450mg DIO-902 tablet once daily for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902 placebo
DIO-902 placebo tablet once daily for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
150mg tablet of DIO-902 once daily for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
300mg DIO-902 tablet daily for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902
450mg DIO-902 tablet for 16 weeks
Treatment: Drugs: DIO-902 placebo
DIO-902 placebo tablet once daily for 16 weeks
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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1. The primary efficacy endpoint will be change from baseline to the end of treatment (Study Visit 6, Week 16) in HbA1c
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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16 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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1. Change from baseline to Week 8 in total and LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) 2. Change from baseline to the end of treatment (Week 16) in the following : Seated blood pressure (systolic, diastolic and mean arterial pressure) Fasting blood glucose
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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16 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
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A subject may be included in this study if he/she meets all of the following criteria:
1. Male or female, age 18 to 75
2. Females of childbearing potential (intact uterus and within 1 year since the last menstrual period) should be non-lactating and have a negative serum pregnancy test. In addition, these subjects should agree to use the following acceptable birth control methods beginning at the Screening Visit and throughout the study:
1. abstinence
2. surgical sterilization (bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy) 6 months minimum
3. IUD in place for at least 3 months
4. barrier methods (condom or diaphragm) with spermicide
5. surgical sterilization of the partner (vasectomy for 6 months)
6. hormonal contraceptives for at least 3 months prior to the first dose
3. Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) for at least 6 months.
4. Type 2 diabetes may be treated only with metformin (metformin hydrochloride tablets or metformin hydrochloride extended-release tablets) at a total daily dose of 500 mg to the maximum labeled dose. (See Appendix G for List of Drug Trade Names).The dose of metformin must be stable for >8 weeks prior to the Pre-Treatment Visit (Week -4) and throughout the course of the study. The subject must not be on any other pharmacologic or over-the-counter treatments for diabetes.
5. HbA1C level of 7.0 to 10.0%
6. Fasting C-peptide level of >0.33 nmol/l (1.0 ng/ml)
7. ACTH stimulation test results with any cortisol level of >18 µg/dl at baseline or 60 minutes
8. Normal complete blood count (CBC) with platelets and differential
9. 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) shows no acute ischemia or clinically significant abnormality. Subjects with QTc interval of >450 msec will be excluded from the study.
10. BMI of 27 to 42 kg/m2 (see Appendix B)
11. Subjects with a history of hypertension may be on a stable anti-hypertensive regimen for (except those drugs stated under
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criterion 8) for >6 weeks prior to the Pre-Treatment Visit (Week -4))
12. Ability to comprehend and a willingness to provide informed consent
* A subject may be excluded from this study if he/she meets any of the following criteria:
1. Previous participation in a clinical trial with DIO-902.
2. History of any atherosclerotic disorder (myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, peripheral vascular disease or congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic myocardial injury) that would, in the estimation of the Investigator, make it unsafe to stop all lipid lowering drugs for up to 12 weeks during the course of the study.
3. Known hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction related to ketoconazole or other imidazole compounds.
4. History of malignancy (except basal cell carcinoma) within the 3 years before the initial dose of the study medication.
5. Excessive alcohol intake (>20 g per day for females (1.5 standard alcohol drinks) or >30 g per day for males (2.0 standard alcohol drinks) (a standard drink contains 14 g of alcohol: 12 oz of beer, 5 oz of wine or 1.5 oz of spirits) or drug abuse. (1.0 fluid oz (US) = 29.57 ml)
6. Any other clinically significant medical condition, as determined by the Investigator. These clinically significant medical conditions include, but are not limited to, uncontrolled hypertension, NYHA class III or IV CHF, proliferative diabetic retinopathy and neuropathic symptoms that limit activities of daily living.
7. Participation in another clinical trial and/or treatment received with any investigational agent within one month before the initial dose of study medication.
8. Concomitant therapy with the following: (See Appendix G for List of Drug Trade Names)
1. weight loss medications
2. oral or injected hypoglycemics (metformin is allowed) or insulin
3. oral, parenteral or inhaled steroids; nasal, topical ocular, intravitreal, and low to moderate potency topical steroids are allowed
4. dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (amlodipine, diltiazem and verapamil are allowed)
5. H2 antagonists and proton pump inhibitors (liquid and tablet antacids are allowed)
6. midazolam, triazolam, alprazolam, terfenadine, astemizole, digoxin, coumarin derivatives, phenytoin, rifampin, HIV protease inhibitors, spironolactone, aliskiren, erythromycin or clarithromycin, cyclosporine or tacrolimus
7. Subjects currently taking lipid lowering medications may be enrolled if the Investigator determines that the subject does not have any conditions that preclude cessation of lipid lowering treatment for up to 12 weeks. [All subjects will be required to discontinue all lipid lowering therapies during the 4 week Pre-Treatment Period and will then be randomized to receive either atorvastatin 10 mg or atorvastatin placebo during the first 8 weeks of the Treatment Period. All subjects will then receive atorvastatin 10 mg during weeks 8 to 16 of the Treatment Period.] Subjects may not be on any other lipid lowering agent through Visit 7 (Week 20) of the study.
9. History of HIV
10. Positive hepatitis B (HbsAg) or positive hepatitis C (Hepatitis C antibody) test during Screening
11. Liver function tests must not be above the following cut-offs: ALT and/or AST >3.0X ULN, AP >1.5X ULN and total bilirubin >ULN. (If all LFTs are WNL and total bilirubin is elevated, a retest of direct and indirect bilirubin may be performed. Subjects with indirect total bilirubin up to 3X ULN (presumed Gilbert's syndrome) may be enrolled if all other LFTs are WNL.)
12. CK must not be >2.5X ULN if not clearly related to recent exercise, injury or unusual activity
13. Creatinine must not be >1.4 mg/dl in females and >1.5 mg/dl in males.
14. Thyroid stimulating hormone level >1.5X ULN
15. History of lactic acidosis
16. Known hypersensitivity to cosyntropin (ACTH) or any component of the formulation (mannitol or sodium chloride)
17. Known intolerance to statin drugs
18. Any other condition which increases the risk of participation in the trial in the opinion of the investigator
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/12/2008
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Flinders Medical Centre - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Lyell McEwin Hospital - North Western Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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ECRU - Box Hill, Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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School of Medicine and Pharmacology - Fremantle
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Keough Institute - Nedands
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Endocrinology Research Unit - Herston Road
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Recruitment hospital [7]
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Endocrinology Department - St Leonards
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Recruitment hospital [8]
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Royal Melbourn Hospital - Victoria
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- North Western Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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- Box Hill, Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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6160 - Fremantle
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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6009 - Nedands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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QLD 4029 - Herston Road
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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NSW 2065 - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
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- Victoria
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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Alabama
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United States of America
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Arizona
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United States of America
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Arkansas
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United States of America
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California
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United States of America
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Hawaii
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United States of America
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Nebraska
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United States of America
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Oklahoma
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United States of America
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Oregon
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United States of America
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Texas
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New Zealand
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Auckland
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New Zealand
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Christchurch
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New Zealand
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Hamilton
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Country [13]
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New Zealand
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State/province [13]
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Wellington
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
DiObex
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
DiObex Inc. is developing an experimental drug (DIO-902) that is made up of part of the ketoconazole molecule for the treatment of elevated blood glucose associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ketoconazole (Nizoral®) is a drug available by prescription for the treatment of fungal infections however DIO-902 is an investigational drug. DIO-902 may lower blood glucose by lowering levels of a naturally occurring hormone called cortisol. Elevated cortisol may contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this research study is to test the safety of DIO-902 when taken by mouth with metformin and the cholesterol-lowering drug atorvastatin to determine the type and severity of any side effects from this treatment. Other purposes of the study are to see how the treatment affects your blood glucose levels, cholesterol levels, blood pressure, and waist circumference.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00494663
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Sherwyn Schwartz, MD
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Address
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Diabetes & Glandular Disease Research Associates
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00494663
Download to PDF