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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03790709
Registration number
NCT03790709
Ethics application status
Date submitted
24/12/2018
Date registered
2/01/2019
Date last updated
14/07/2022
Titles & IDs
Public title
ANAVEX2-73 for Treatment of Early Alzheimer's Disease
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Scientific title
A Phase 2b/3, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled 48-week Safety and Efficacy Trial of ANAVEX2-73 for the Treatment of Early Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
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Secondary ID [1]
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ANAVEX2-73-AD-004
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Alzheimer Disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Alzheimer's disease
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Neurological
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Dementias
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - High dose ANAVEX2-73
Treatment: Drugs - Mid dose ANAVEX2-73
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo oral capsule
Experimental: High dose ANAVEX2-73 - High dose active once daily orally
Experimental: Mid dose ANAVEX2-73 - Mid dose active once daily orally
Placebo comparator: Placebo oral capsule - Placebo dose once daily orally
Treatment: Drugs: High dose ANAVEX2-73
Oral capsule
Treatment: Drugs: Mid dose ANAVEX2-73
Oral capsule
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo oral capsule
Oral capsule
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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ADAS-Cog (Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition)
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Assessment method [1]
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Reduction in cognitive decline assessed from baseline over 48 weeks with ANAVEX2-73 compared to placebo using the Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition (ADAS-Cog)
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Timepoint [1]
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48 weeks
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Primary outcome [2]
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ADCS-ADL (Activities of Daily Living)
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Assessment method [2]
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Reduction in decline of the ability to perform daily activities assessed from baseline over 48 weeks with ANAVEX2-73 compared to placebo using the Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADCS-ADL)
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Timepoint [2]
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48 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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CDR-SB (Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes)
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Assessment method [1]
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Reduction in cognitive decline assessed from baseline over 48 weeks with ANAVEX2-73 compared with placebo using the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)
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Timepoint [1]
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48 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
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Assessment method [2]
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Assess the safety and tolerability of ANAVEX2-73 compared to placebo
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Timepoint [2]
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48 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Patients aged 60 to 85 years, inclusive, with a NIA-AA diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD or early stage mild dementia due to AD. AD diagnosis should be made by an appropriately qualified medical specialist and AD pathology should be confirmed by either:
1. Historical records of amyloid CSF assessment or
2. Historical records of amyloid PET scan or
3. If neither historical records are available, then AD pathological diagnosis confirmation should be offered at screening:
i. CSF collection or ii. Amyloid PET iii. Past medical records of MRI or CT are optional.
* Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 20-28, inclusive.
* Free Recall score =17 or Total Recall score <40 on the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT).
* Participants are either outpatients, or residents of an assisted-living facility. Participant has a designated study partner, who spends at least 10hrs per week with the participant, in order that assessments e.g. carer burden instruments are completed with true knowledge of the participant.
* No suicidal ideation of type 4 or 5 in the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) in the past 3 months (i.e. active suicidal thought(s) with intent but without specific plan, or active suicidal thought(s) with plan and intent) OR suicidal behavior in the past 2 years (i.e. actual attempt, interrupted attempt, aborted attempt, or preparatory acts or behavior).
* Confirmation from the participant that, if of childbearing potential is not pregnant through urine pregnancy testing.
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Minimum age
60
Years
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Maximum age
85
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Patients who have a progressive medical or neurological condition that in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with the conduct of the study. Exception: If diagnosed with seizures, must be on stable anti-seizure medication for at least 3 months prior to screening.
* Current clinically significant systemic illness that is likely to result in deterioration of the patient's condition or affect the patient's safety during the study.
* History or clinically evident stroke or clinically significant carotid or vertebrobasilar stenosis or plaque.
* History of neurologic (e.g. stroke, traumatic brain injury) or psychiatric condition that the investigator deems may interfere with interpretability of data.
* History of untreated thyroid disorder, Type 1 diabetes, and insulin dependent or uncontrolled Type II diabetes, as determined by the investigator (e.g. non-insulin-controlled Type II diabetes, whose HbA1c value is higher than 8.0%).
* Body Mass Index (BMI) > 30.
* History of clinical hepatic dysfunction.
* Current symptomatic and unstable/uncontrolled gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological, hematological or hormonal disorders.
* Indication of liver disease, defined by serum levels of ALT (SGPT), AST (SGOT), or alkaline phosphatase above 3x upper limit of normal (ULN) as determined during screening.
* Significant history of drug addiction (with the exception of nicotine dependence) or abuse (including alcohol, as defined in DSM-V or in the opinion of the investigator) within the last two years prior to informed consent, or a positive urine drug screen for cocaine, opioid, phencyclidine (PCP), amphetamine or marijuana at screening. Prescription medication yielding a positive drug screen are acceptable except for tricyclic antidepressants (e.g. Amitriptyline, Amoxapine, Desipramine, (Norpramin) Doxepin, Imipramine (Tofranil), Nortriptyline (Pamelor), Protriptyline (Vivactil), Trimipramine (Surmontil)).
* Clinically significant infection within the last 30 days prior screening (e.g., chronic persistent or acute infection, urinary tract infections (UTI)).
* Treatment with immunosuppressive medications (e.g., systemic corticosteroids) within the last 90 days (topical and nasal corticosteroids and inhaled corticosteroids for asthma are permitted) or chemotherapeutic agents for malignancy within the last 3 years.
* Myocardial infarction within the last year.
* History of cancer within the last 3 years, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma and non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and prostate cancer with currently normal PSA.
* Other clinically significant abnormality on physical, neurological, laboratory, or electrocardiogram (ECG) examination (e.g., atrial fibrillation) that could compromise the study or be detrimental to the participant.
* Hemoglobin < 11 g/dL.
* Have any contraindication to MRI scanning, including cardiac pacemaker/defibrillator, ferromagnetic metal implants (e.g., in skull and cardiac devices or severe claustrophobia).
* Smoking > 1 pack of cigarettes per day (as assessed for the 30 days prior to screening).
* Alcohol use of more than 2 drinks per day.
* Current use of over-the-counter (OTC) supplements or nutraceuticals unless they are on stable dose for at least 3 months prior to screening and are documented in the eCRF.
* Use of over the counter (OTC) or prescription medication for sleep on 2 or more occasions per week.
* Being treated with psychoactive medications on a stable dose for less than 3 month.
* Any prior exposure to ANAVEX2-73.
* Individuals enrolled in previous AD clinical trial involving an investigational drug treatment less than 3 months ago (longer than 3 month ago allowed).
* Any known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients contained in the study drug formulation.
* Any other criteria (such as a clinically significant screening blood test result), which in the opinion of the Investigator causes the participant not to qualify for the study.
* Evidence of cerebrovascular dementia with a Hachinski score of 4 or more.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
3/07/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2022
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
509
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QuennslandSA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Central Coast Neurosciences Research - Central Coast
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Hornsby (Northern Sydney Health) - Hornsby
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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KaRa MINDS - Macquarie Park
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St Vincent Hospital Sydney - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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University of Sydney - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Gold Coast Memory Disorders Clinic - Southport
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Recruitment hospital [7]
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital (RAH) and The Queen Elizabeth Hospital (TQEH) - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [8]
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Penninsula Therapeutic and Research Group - Frankston
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Recruitment hospital [9]
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Geelong Private Medical Centre - Geelong
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Recruitment hospital [10]
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Delmont Private Hospital - Glen Iris
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Recruitment hospital [11]
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Hammond Care - Malvern
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Recruitment hospital [12]
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Alfred Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [13]
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Austin Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [14]
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Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [15]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [16]
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McCusker - Nedlands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Central Coast
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- Hornsby
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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- Macquarie Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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- Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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- Southport
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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- Frankston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
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- Geelong
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
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- Glen Iris
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
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- Malvern
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [12]
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- Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [13]
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- Nedlands
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Canada
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State/province [1]
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Alberta
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Canada
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British Columbia
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Canada
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Nova Scotia
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Canada
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Ontario
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Germany
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Baden-Wuerttemberg
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Germany
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Bavaria
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Germany
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Hessen
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Germany
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Lower Saxony
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Germany
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North Rhine-Westphalia
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Germany
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Rheinland-Pfalz
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Germany
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Berlin
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Netherlands
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Amsterdam
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Netherlands
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Den Bosch
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Netherlands
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State/province [14]
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Zwolle
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United Kingdom
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State/province [15]
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County Teesside
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United Kingdom
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Scotland
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United Kingdom
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Surrey
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United Kingdom
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Barnsley
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United Kingdom
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Birmingham
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United Kingdom
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Blackpool
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United Kingdom
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Cannock
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United Kingdom
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Leeds
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United Kingdom
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Liverpool
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United Kingdom
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London
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United Kingdom
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Manchester
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United Kingdom
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Plymouth
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United Kingdom
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State/province [27]
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Southampton
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Anavex Life Sciences Corp.
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [1]
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Anavex Australia Pty Ltd.
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Address [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [2]
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Anavex Germany GmbH
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Address [2]
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Other
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Name [3]
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Anavex Canada Ltd.
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Address [3]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Phase 2b/3 48-week study to evaluate the effects of ANAVEX2-73 on cognition and function after 48 weeks of daily treatment. Additional outcome measures include refined measures of sleep, behavioral and psychological symptoms typically observed in AD, changes in daily functioning of participants and changes in caregiver burden, as well as changes in quality of life measures of both, patients and caregivers during treatment with ANAVEX2-73.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03790709
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Address
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03790709
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