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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03909165
Registration number
NCT03909165
Ethics application status
Date submitted
8/04/2019
Date registered
9/04/2019
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Sugammadex (MK-8616) for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade in Pediatric Participants Aged Birth to <2 Years (MK-8616-169)
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Scientific title
A Phase 4 Double-blinded, Randomized, Active Comparator-controlled Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Sugammadex (MK-8616) for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade in Pediatric Participants Aged Birth to <2 Years
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Secondary ID [1]
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MK-8616-169
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Secondary ID [2]
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8616-169
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Neuromuscular Blockade
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Sugammadex 2 mg/kg
Treatment: Drugs - Sugammadex 4 mg/kg
Treatment: Drugs - Neostigmine + Glycopyrrolate
Treatment: Drugs - Neostigmine + Atropine
Experimental: Part A. Sugammadex 2 mg/kg - Single intravenous (IV) bolus of sugammadex at 2 mg/kg
Experimental: Part A. Sugammadex 4 mg/kg - Single IV bolus of sugammadex at 4 mg/kg.
Experimental: Part B. Sugammadex 2 mg/kg - Single IV bolus of sugammadex at 2 mg/kg.
Experimental: Part B. Sugammadex 4 mg/kg - Single IV bolus of sugammadex at 4 mg/kg.
Active comparator: Part B. Neostigmine - Single IV bolus containing neostigmine (50 µg/kg; up to 5 mg maximum dose) in combination with either glycopyrrolate (10 µg/kg) or atropine sulfate (20 µg/kg).
Treatment: Drugs: Sugammadex 2 mg/kg
For moderate NMB reversal, a single IV bolus of sugammadex (2 mg/kg) will be given after final dose of neuromuscular blocking agent (NMBA; rocuronium or vecuronium) and within 2 minutes of the reappearance of a second twitch (T2) in response to train-of-four (TOF) stimulations.
Treatment: Drugs: Sugammadex 4 mg/kg
For deep NMB reversal, a single IV bolus of sugammadex (4 mg/kg) will be given after final dose of NMBA (rocuronium or vecuronium) and within 2 minutes of detection of a target of 1 to 2 post-tetanic counts and no response to TOF stimulations (TOF=0).
Treatment: Drugs: Neostigmine + Glycopyrrolate
For moderate NMB reversal, a single i.v. bolus containing both neostigmine (50 µg/kg; up to 5 mg maximum dose) as well as glycopyrrolate (10 µg/kg) will be given after final dose of NMBA (rocuronium or vecuronium) and within 2 minutes of the reappearance of T2 in response to TOF stimulations.
Treatment: Drugs: Neostigmine + Atropine
For moderate NMB reversal, a single i.v. bolus containing both neostigmine (50 µg/kg; up to 5 mg maximum dose) as well as atropine (20 µg/kg) will be given after final dose of NMBA (rocuronium or vecuronium) and within 2 minutes of the reappearance of T2 in response to TOF stimulations.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Part A. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) for Sugammadex
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Assessment method [1]
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The AUC for sugammadex in plasma will be calculated.
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [2]
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Part A. Plasma Clearance (CL) of Sugammadex
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Assessment method [2]
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The CL for sugammadex will be calculated.
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [3]
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Part A. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz) for Sugammadex
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Assessment method [3]
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The Vz for sugammadex will be calculated.
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [4]
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Part A. Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Sugammadex
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Assessment method [4]
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The Vss for sugammadex will be calculated.
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [5]
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Part A. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Sugammadex
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Assessment method [5]
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The Cmax for sugammadex will be calculated.
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [6]
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Part A. Half-Life (t1/2) of Sugammadex in Plasma
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Assessment method [6]
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The t1/2 for sugammadex will be calculated.
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline and 2, 15, 30, 60, 240 to 360, and 600 to 720 minutes post-dose
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Primary outcome [7]
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Part B. Time to Neuromuscular Recovery
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Assessment method [7]
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Time to neuromuscular recovery will be reported, defined as the interval from administration of reversal agent to time to neuromuscular recovery.
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Timepoint [7]
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Within Day 1
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Primary outcome [8]
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Parts A and B. Adverse Events (AEs)
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Assessment method [8]
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The number of participants experiencing an AE will be reported.
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Timepoint [8]
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Up to 7 days
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Part B. Time to Extubation
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Assessment method [1]
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Time to extubation will be reported, defined as the interval from administration of reversal agent to removal of the endotracheal tube.
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Timepoint [1]
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Within Day 1
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Categorized as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Class 1, 2, or 3.
* Has a planned non-emergent surgical procedure or clinical situation (e.g., intubation) that requires moderate or deep NMB with either rocuronium or vecuronium.
* Has a surgical procedure or clinical situation that would allow neuromuscular monitoring techniques to be applied for neuromuscular transmission monitoring.
* Is male or female, between birth and <2 years of age.
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Minimum age
1
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Maximum age
2
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Is a preterm infant or neonate <36 weeks gestational age at birth.
* Has any clinically significant condition or situation (e.g., anatomical malformation that complicates intubation) other than the condition requiring the use of NMBA that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the trial evaluations or optimal participation in the trial.
* Has a neuromuscular disorder that may affect NMB and/or trial assessments.
* Is dialysis-dependent or has (or is suspected of having) severe renal insufficiency.
* Has or is suspected of having a family or personal history of malignant hyperthermia.
* Has or is suspected of having an allergy to study treatments or its/their excipients, to opioids/opiates, muscle relaxants or their excipients, or other medication(s) used during general anesthesia.
* Is expected to require mechanical ventilation after the procedure.
* Has received or is planned to receive toremifene and/or fusidic acid via IV administration within 24 hours before or within 24 hours after administration of study treatment.
* Use of medication expected to interfere with study treatments given in this trial.
* Has been previously treated with sugammadex or has participated in a sugammadex clinical trial within 30 days of signing the informed consent form of this current trial.
* Is currently participating in or has participated in an interventional clinical trial with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of signing the informed consent/assent for this current trial.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
23/07/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
21/09/2023
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
137
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Children s Hospital at Westmead ( Site 3805) - Westmead
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Queensland Children s Hospital ( Site 3806) - South Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Royal Childrens Hospital Melbourne ( Site 3801) - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2145 - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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California
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United States of America
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Florida
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United States of America
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Oklahoma
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United States of America
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Pennsylvania
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United States of America
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Texas
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United States of America
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Vermont
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Belgium
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Antwerpen
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Belgium
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Belgium
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Vlaams-Brabant
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Brazil
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Parana
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Brazil
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Rio Grande Do Sul
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Brazil
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Sao Paulo
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Denmark
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Hovedstaden
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Finland
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Uusimaa
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France
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Nord
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Guatemala
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Hungary
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Csongrad
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Hungary
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Debrecen
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Sarawak
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Kuala Lumpur
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Colima
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Utrecht
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Peru
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Lima
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Russian Federation
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Kemerovskaya Oblast
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Russian Federation
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Moskva
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Russian Federation
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Sankt-Peterburg
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of sugammadex (MK-8616) for reversal of both moderate and deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) in pediatric participants aged birth to \<2 years. The primary hypothesis of this study is that sugammadex is superior to neostigmine in reversing moderate NMB as measured by time to neuromuscular recovery.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03909165
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Medical Director
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Address
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
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Available to whom?
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
IPD available at link: http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03909165