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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03192345
Registration number
NCT03192345
Ethics application status
Date submitted
16/06/2017
Date registered
20/06/2017
Titles & IDs
Public title
A First-in-human Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Anti-tumor Activity of SAR439459 Monotherapy and Combination of SAR439459 and Cemiplimab in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
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Scientific title
A Phase 1/1b First-in-human Dose Escalation and Expansion Study for the Evaluation of Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Anti-tumor Activity of SAR439459 Administered Intravenously as Monotherapy and in Combination With Cemiplimab in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
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Secondary ID [1]
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TCD14678
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Secondary ID [2]
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TCD14678
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Malignant Solid Tumor
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - SAR439459
Treatment: Drugs - Cemiplimab REGN2810
Experimental: Dose Escalation SAR439459 monotherapy - SAR439459 administered intravenously every 2 weeks in a 14-day cycle with escalating doses
Experimental: Dose Expansion SAR439459 monotherapy - SAR439459 administered intravenously every 3 weeks in a 21-day cycle with the previously determined recommended doses as the patients will be randomized to 2 different doses
Experimental: Dose Escalation SAR439459 + cemiplimab combination - SAR439459 + cemiplimab combination administered intravenously every 2 weeks in a 14-day cycle or every 3 weeks in a 21-day cycle with escalating SAR439459 doses and cemiplimab
Experimental: Dose Expansion SAR439459 + cemiplimab combination - SAR439459 + cemiplimab combination administered intravenously every 3 weeks in a 21-day cycle with previously determined SAR439459 doses and cemiplimab
Treatment: Other: SAR439459
Pharmaceutical form: powder for solution for infusion
Route of administration: intravenous infusion
Treatment: Drugs: Cemiplimab REGN2810
Pharmaceutical form: solution for infusion
Route of administration: intravenous infusion
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
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Assessment method [1]
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Incidence of DLTs at Cycle 1 and/or 2 in Parts 1A and 1B.
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Timepoint [1]
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Through the end of 1 or 2 cycles, total duration up to 6 weeks (for Part 1A each cycle is 2 weeks; for Part 1B each cycle is 2 or 3 weeks)
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Primary outcome [2]
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) for Part 2B
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Assessment method [2]
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Efficacy as documented by ORR will be assessed by evaluation of antitumor response information according to RECIST 1.1 (Part 2B).
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Timepoint [2]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Overall safety profile
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Assessment method [1]
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The overall safety profile of SAR439459 administered in monotherapy (Part 1A and Part 2A) or in combination with cemiplimab (Part 1B and Part 2B).
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Timepoint [1]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Progression free survival (PFS)
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Assessment method [2]
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The time from first investigational medicinal product (IMP) administration until objective tumor progression or death (Part 2A and Part 2B).
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Timepoint [2]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Time to progression (TTP)
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Assessment method [3]
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The time from first IMP administration until objective tumor progression (Part 2A and 2B).
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Timepoint [3]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) Part 2A
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Assessment method [4]
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Efficacy as documented by ORR will be assessed by evaluation of antitumor response information according to RECIST 1.1 (Part 2A).
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Timepoint [4]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Duration of response Part 2B
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Assessment method [5]
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Time from initial response to the first documented tumor progression.
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Timepoint [5]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Disease Control Rate Part 2B
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Assessment method [6]
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Sum of complete response, partial response and stable disease rates
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Timepoint [6]
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Continuous throughout study assessment (up to approximately 1 year)
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Immunogenicity evaluation
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Assessment method [7]
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Blood samples will be assessed for human anti-SAR439459 antibodies (all cohorts) and for human anti-cemiplimab antibodies (Parts 1B and 2B).
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Timepoint [7]
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Up to approximately 1 year
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Cmax for SAR439459 and for cemiplimab
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Assessment method [8]
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Maximum plasma concentration observed.
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Timepoint [8]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Secondary outcome [9]
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AUC for SAR439459
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Assessment method [9]
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Area under the serum concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinity.
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Timepoint [9]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Secondary outcome [10]
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AUC0-tau for SAR439459 and for cemiplimab
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Assessment method [10]
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Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve calculated using the trapezoidal method from time zero to 14 or 21 days post-dose.
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Timepoint [10]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Secondary outcome [11]
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t1/2z for SAR439459
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Assessment method [11]
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Terminal half-life associated with the terminal slope (?z).
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Timepoint [11]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Secondary outcome [12]
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CL for SAR439459
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Assessment method [12]
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Total body clearance of a drug from plasma calculated using the following equation from AUC: CL= Dose/AUC on cycle 1.
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Timepoint [12]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Vss for SAR439459
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Assessment method [13]
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Estimate of Volume of distribution at the steady state after single intravenous dose.
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Timepoint [13]
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Cycle 1, Day 1 to Day 15 or to Day 22
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Dose escalation (Part 1A and Part 1B)
* Patients with histologically confirmed, advanced unresectable or metastatic solid tumor whom in the opinion of the Investigator does not have a suitable alternative therapy.
Dose expansion (Part 2A)
* Patients with histologically confirmed, advanced unresectable or metastatic melanoma whom in the opinion of the Investigator does not have a suitable alternative therapy.
* Patients must have failed after any prior therapy based on anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 as defined by disease progression within 26 weeks of initiating anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 based therapy without any evidence of a response (primary resistance to anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1).
* Patients must have a site of disease amenable to biopsy and be a candidate for tumor biopsy. Patients must be able and willing to provide mandatory tumor biopsies prior to and during study treatment.
Dose expansion (Part 2B)
* Patients with disease location amenable to mandatory tumor biopsy at baseline with histologically confirmed advanced unresectable or metastatic melanoma, colorectal adenocarcinoma, urothelial cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), or non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
* Melanoma patients must have failed one prior therapy based on anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1.
* Patients with colorectal cancer must have progressed after last line of therapy.
* Patients with urothelial cancer must have disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy. Patients must not have received >2 lines of therapy for advanced disease. Patients must not have received prior treatment with anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1.
* Patients with HCC must have failed after 1 prior therapy based on anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1.
* Patients with NSCLC must have failed during or after 1 prior therapy based on anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1.
* Patients with histologically confirmed, advanced unresectable or metastatic melanoma, or colorectal cancer or NSCLC whom in the opinion of the Investigator do not have a suitable alternative therapy.
Dose expansion parts 2A and 2B
* At least 1 measurable lesion by RECIST v1.1.
All cohorts
* Patient understands and has signed Informed Consent form and is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the trial.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
* Age <18 years or < the country's legal age of majority if the legal age is more than 18 years.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status >1.
* Concurrent treatment with any other anticancer therapy (including radiotherapy or investigational agents) or participation in another clinical study.
* Washout period of less than 3 weeks to prior anticancer therapy.
* Women of reproductive potential and male subjects with female partners of childbearing potential who are not willing to avoid pregnancy by using highly effective contraceptive.
* Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
* Unwillingness and inability to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, laboratory tests, other study procedures, and study restrictions.
* Significant and uncontrolled concomitant illness, including any psychiatric condition.
* Active infections, including unexplained fever (temperature >38.1ºC), or antibiotic therapy within 1 week prior to enrollment.
* Any prior organ transplant including allogeneic bone marrow transplant.
* History within the last 5 years of an invasive malignancy other than the one treated in this study, with the exception of resected/ablated basal or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other local tumors considered cured by local treatment.
* History of known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HIV serology at screening will be conducted only for patients in German study sites.
* Known uncontrolled hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
* Known untreated current hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
* Any major surgery within the last 28 days.
* Patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors and/or CNS metastases of non-CNS primary tumors.
* History of congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction with reduced ejection fraction, symptomatic coronary artery disease, documented uncontrolled hypertension, major clinically significant Electrocardiography (ECG) and echocardiogram abnormalities, significant ventricular arrhythmias, significant valvular heart disease (including valve replacement), vascular malformation, aneurysm, significant pulmonary conditions such as idiopathic pulmonary hypertension, uncontrolled chronic lung disease.
* History of severe, acute or chronic renal diseases.
* Any of the following within 6 months prior to study enrollment: pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, active uncontrolled bleeding, infectious or inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, intestinal obstruction or perforation and gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
* Inadequate hematological, renal or liver function.
* Non-resolution of any prior treatment related toxicity to Grade <2.
* Prior treatment with any anti-transforming growth factor ß (anti-TGFß) inhibitors.
* Known allergies to any component of SAR439459 and/or cemiplimab.
* Patients with uveal melanoma and patients with prior or ongoing uveitis.
* Patients who received prior immunotherapy who developed toxicity leading to a permanent discontinuation of immunotherapy.
* Ongoing or recent (within 5 years) evidence of significant autoimmune disease that required treatment with systemic immunosuppressive treatments.
* Immunosuppressive corticosteroid doses (>10 mg prednisone daily or equivalent) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of SAR439459 and/or cemiplimab (occasional use of inhaled, intraocular, nasal or topical steroids for symptomatic relief allowed).
* History of interstitial lung disease or active non-infectious pneumonitis that required immune-suppressive doses of glucocorticoids to assist with management.
* Patients with underlying cancer predisposition syndromes.
* Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study medication.
* Therapeutic doses of anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents within 7 days prior the first dose of SAR439459.
* Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).
* Patients accommodated in an institution because of regulatory or legal order; prisoners or patients who are legally institutionalized.
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/06/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/01/2022
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
161
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Investigational Site Number : 0360002 - Heidelberg West
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Investigational Site Number : 0360001 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3081 - Heidelberg West
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3000 - Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Kansas
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United States of America
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Massachusetts
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United States of America
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North Carolina
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United States of America
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Tennessee
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United States of America
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Texas
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Belgium
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Leuven
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Canada
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Alberta
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Canada
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Ontario
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Canada
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Quebec
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Estonia
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Tallinn
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France
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Marseille
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France
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Nantes
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France
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Villejuif
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Germany
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Essen
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Germany
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Hannover
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Italy
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Milano
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Korea, Republic of
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Seoul-teukbyeolsi
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Netherlands
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Rotterdam
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Netherlands
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Utrecht
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Spain
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Barcelona [Barcelona]
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Spain
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State/province [21]
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Madrid, Comunidad De
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Spain
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Navarra
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Taiwan
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Tainan
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United Kingdom
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Central Bedfordshire
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United Kingdom
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Vale Of Glamorgan, The
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Sanofi
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Primary Objectives: Dose escalation (Part 1) Part 1A (SAR439459 monotherapy) * To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or maximum administered dose (MAD) of SAR439459 when administered intravenously as monotherapy in adult patients with advanced solid tumors. Part 1B (SAR439459 and cemiplimab combination therapy) * To determine the MTD and/or MAD of SAR439459 administered intravenously in combination with cemiplimab administered intravenously in adult patients with advanced solid tumors. Dose expansion (Part 2) Part 2A (SAR439459 monotherapy) * To determine optimal dose of SAR439459 administered intravenously in adult patients with advanced melanoma who have failed a prior therapy based on anti-PD-1 (programmed cell death-1) or anti-PD-L1. Part 2B (SAR439459 and cemiplimab combination therapy) * To determine the objective response rate (ORR) of SAR439459 in combination with cemiplimab in adult patients with selected advanced solid tumors by evaluation of antitumor response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). Secondary Objectives: * Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile SAR439459 monotherapy and combined with cemiplimab, PK profile of cemiplimab combined with SAR439459. * Immunogenicity of SAR439459 monotherapy and combined with cemiplimab. Dose escalation (Part 1) * Overall safety/tolerability profile of SAR439459 monotherapy and combined with cemiplimab. * Preliminary recommended phase 2 dose (pRP2D) of SAR439459 as monotherapy or combined with cemiplimab. Dose expansion (Part 2) * Progression free survival (PFS), time to progression (TTP), ORR, and safety of SAR439459 as monotherapy and PFS, TTP, duration of response (DOR), disease control rate (DCR) and safety in combination with cemiplimab. * To confirm the optimal dose of SAR439459 administered in combination with cemiplimab.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03192345
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Trial related presentations / publications
Baranda JC, Robbrecht D, Sullivan R, Doger B, Santoro A, Barve M, Grob JJ, Bechter O, Vieito M, de Miguel MJ, Schadendorf D, Johnson M, Pouzin C, Cantalloube C, Wang R, Lee J, Chen X, Demers B, Amrate A, Abbadessa G, Hodi FS. Safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and antitumor activity of SAR439459, a TGFbeta inhibitor, as monotherapy and in combination with cemiplimab in patients with advanced solid tumors: Findings from a phase 1/1b study. Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Jun;17(6):e13854. doi: 10.1111/cts.13854. Greco R, Qu H, Qu H, Theilhaber J, Shapiro G, Gregory R, Winter C, Malkova N, Sun F, Jaworski J, Best A, Pao L, Hebert A, Levit M, Protopopov A, Pollard J, Bahjat K, Wiederschain D, Sharma S. Pan-TGFbeta inhibition by SAR439459 relieves immunosuppression and improves antitumor efficacy of PD-1 blockade. Oncoimmunology. 2020 Sep 13;9(1):1811605. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2020.1811605.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Clinical Sciences & Operations
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Address
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Sanofi
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
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Available to whom?
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Baranda JC, Robbrecht D, Sullivan R, Doger B, Sant...
[
More Details
]
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03192345