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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00440726
Registration number
NCT00440726
Ethics application status
Date submitted
23/02/2007
Date registered
27/02/2007
Titles & IDs
Public title
Bortezomib With Chemotherapy for Relapsed Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
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Scientific title
A Study of Bortezomib With Chemotherapy for Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
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Secondary ID [1]
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T2005-003
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Leukaemia - Acute leukaemia
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Cancer
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Leukaemia - Chronic leukaemia
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Cancer
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Children's - Leukaemia & Lymphoma
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Cancer
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Lymphoma (non Hodgkin's lymphoma) - High grade lymphoma
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Cancer
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Lymphoma (non Hodgkin's lymphoma) - Low grade lymphoma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Bortezomib
Treatment: Drugs - Dexamethasone
Treatment: Drugs - PEG-asparaginase
Treatment: Drugs - Doxorubicin
Treatment: Drugs - Cytarabine
Treatment: Drugs - Methotrexate
Treatment: Drugs - Vincristine
Treatment: Drugs - Triple IT Therapy
Experimental: Ph 1 Dose Escalation - Intervention: Bortezomib with chemotherapy (dexamethasone, PEG-asparaginase, doxorubicin, cytarabine, methotrexate, and vincristine) and Triple IT therapy for patients who are CNS 2 or 3 at study entry. 3+3 escalation design.
Experimental: Ph 2 Efficacy and Safety - Intervention: Bortezomib with chemotherapy (dexamethasone, PEG-asparaginase, doxorubicin, cytarabine, methotrexate, and vincristine) and Triple IT therapy for patients who are CNS 2 or 3 at study entry. Patients receive bortezomib at maximum tolerated dose (as established in the Phase 1 portion of the study) and are assessed for response and toxicity.
Treatment: Drugs: Bortezomib
Intravenous on days 1, 4, 8 and 11. Dose assigned at study entry.
Treatment: Drugs: Dexamethasone
10 mg/m2/day divided BID, oral administration for 14 days.
Treatment: Drugs: PEG-asparaginase
2500 IU/m2/day, intramuscular injection on Days 2, 8, 15 and 22
Treatment: Drugs: Doxorubicin
60 mg/m2/day IV over 15 minutes on Day 1
Treatment: Drugs: Cytarabine
Given intrathecally on Day 1 of course 1 at the dose defined by age below.
* 30 mg for patients age 1-1.99
* 50 mg for patients age 2-2.99
* 70 mg for patients \>3 years of age
Treatment: Drugs: Methotrexate
Given intrathecally to all patients who are CNS 1 at study entry on Day 15 at the dose defined by age below.
* 8 mg for patients age 1-1.99
* 10 mg for patients age 2-2.99
* 12 mg for patients 3-8.99 years of age
* 15 mg for patients \>9 years of age
Treatment: Drugs: Vincristine
1.5 mg/m2/dose IV push (maximum single dose 2 mg) on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22.
Treatment: Drugs: Triple IT Therapy
Triple IT therapy will be given intrathecally on Day 8, 15, and 22 for patients who are CNS 2 and CNS 3 at study entry. Regimen/dosing as follows:
Methotrexate-
* \<2 years: 8 mg
* 2 - \<3 y: 10 mg
* 3 - \<9 y: 12 mg
* \>=9 y: 15 mg
Cytarabine:
* \<2 years: 16 mg
* 2 - \<3 y: 20 mg
* 3 - \<9 y: 24 mg
* \>=9 y: 30 mg
Hydrocortisone:
* \<2 years: 8 mg
* 2 - \<3 y: 10 mg
* 3 - \<9 y: 12 mg
* \>=9 y: 15 mg
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Occurrence of a Dose-Limiting Toxicity (Phase 1)
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Assessment method [1]
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Toxicity will be graded using the CTCAE criteria, version 3.0. Dose-limiting toxicity will be defined as any of the following events that are deemed by the investigator as possibly, probably or definitely attributable to bortezomib: Grade 3 or 4 Sensory Neuropathy; Grade 3 or 4 Neuropathic pain (Neuralgia or peripheral nerve) lasting longer than 24 hours despite medical intervention; Marrow hypoplasia, which continues 6 weeks from the start of each course (less than 10% cellularity); and Grade 4 Non-Hematologic Toxicity excluding the following: Infection (septic shock, typhlitis), Fever/Neutropenia, Fatigue, Electrolyte abnormalities, Hyper/Hypoglycemia, Nausea or Vomiting, AST/ALT/Bilirubin elevations that return to grade 1 by the time of the next course.
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Timepoint [1]
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Beginning with the first dose of investigational product until 30 days following the last dose of bortezomib
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Primary outcome [2]
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Achievement of Complete Remission (CR)
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Assessment method [2]
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* Complete Remission (CR): M1 (\< 5% blasts) BM with no evidence of circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and with recovery of peripheral counts (ANC\>750/uL and platelet count \>75 000/uL);
* Complete Remission without Platelet Recovery (CRp): M1 BM with no circulating blasts or extramedullary disease and recovery of ANC (\>750/uL) but insufficient recovery of platelets (\<75 000/uL).
* Partial Remission (PR): the disappearance of circulating blasts and achievement of M2 (5%-25% blasts) marrow status, without new sites of extramedullary disease, and with recovery of ANC (\>750/uL).
* Stable disease (SD): not satisfying the criterion for progressive disease (PD), or a recovery of ANC (\>750/uL) but fails to qualify for CR, CRp, or PR.
* Progressive Disease (PD): increase of at least 25% in the absolute number of circulating leukemia cells, development of new sites of extramedullary disease, or other lab or clinical evidence of PD, with or without recovery of ANC or platelets.
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 29 of Course 1
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria
The eligibility criteria listed below are interpreted literally and cannot be waived.
1. Age Patients must be < 21 years of age when originally diagnosed with ALL. Patient must be > 1 year of age at study entry.
2. Diagnosis Patients must have relapsed or refractory ALL with a M3 marrow (marrow blasts >25%). Patients with CNS I, II or III or testicular disease are eligible.
3. Performance Level Karnofsky > 50% for patients > 10 years of age and Lansky > 50% for patients < 10 years of age.
4. Prior Therapy Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study.
1. Prior anthracycline exposure: Patients must have less than 400mg/m2 lifetime exposure of anthracycline chemotherapy.
2. Stem Cell Transplant (SCT): Patients are eligible after allogeneic stem cell transplant as long as patients are not actively being treated for graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD).
3. Patients should not have received previous therapy using bortezomib (Velcdade® or PS-341).
4. During the phase I portion of the trial, there is no limit on the number of prior treatment regimens. Patients with persistent disease after an induction attempt are eligible.
5. During the phase II portion of the trial, patients must have had two or more prior therapeutic attempts defined as:
* Persistent initial disease after two induction attempts, or
* Relapse after one-reinduction attempt (2nd relapse), or
* Persistent disease after first relapse and initial re-induction attempt
(Patients in first relapse are not eligible for the phase II portion of the study)
6. During the phase II portion of the trial, patients must have no more than 3 prior therapeutic attempts and it must be at least 3 months since the last treatment with a "VPLD" induction/re-induction regimen.
5. Reproductive Function
1. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test confirmed prior to enrollment.
2. Female patients with infants must agree not to breastfeed their infants while on this study.
3. Male and female patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception approved by the investigator during the study.
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Minimum age
1
Year
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Maximum age
21
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria
1. Drug Allergies
Patients will be excluded if they have allergies to the following:
* Asparaginase products
* Boron
* Mannitol
2. Renal Function Patients will be excluded if their serum creatinine is > 2 x the upper limit of normal for age at the institution's laboratory.
3. Liver/Pancreatic Function
1. Direct bilirubin > 1.5x the institutional ULN for age. A total bilirubin result that is less than 1.5 times the institutional ULN for age may be used for eligibility if a direct bilirubin result is not available.
2. SGPT (ALT) > 4 x institutional ULN
3. Grade 3 or greater pancreatitis as defined by the CTCAE v3.0
4. History of any L-asparaginase induced pancreatitis
5. Amylase or Lipase > 2 x institutional ULN
4. Cardiac Function Patients will be excluded if their shortening fraction by echocardiogram is less than 30%.
5. Patients with Down Syndrome are excluded.
6. Infection
* Patients will be excluded if they have an active uncontrolled infection.
* Patients will be excluded if they have had a positive culture within 2 weeks of study entry.
7. Patients with grade 2 or greater motor or sensory neuropathy per CTC 3.0 criteria.
8. Patients planning on receiving other investigational agents while on this study. (An investigational agent is defined as any drug not currently approved for use in humans.)
9. Patients planning on receiving other anti-cancer therapies while on this study. Hydroxyurea for cyto-reduction is allowed prior to the start of therapy.
10. Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
11. Patients who have started protocol therapy prior to enrollment. Patient may still enroll if IT therapy was given within 72 hours of study enrollment as part of the diagnostic lumbar procedure.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
4/08/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
26/02/2011
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
31
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Sydney Children's Hospital - Randwick
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Children's Hospital at Westmead - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2031 - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2145 - Westmead
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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California
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District of Columbia
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Florida
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Illinois
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Massachusetts
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Michigan
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North Carolina
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Washington
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Brazil
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São Paulo
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Canada
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Ontario
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Therapeutic Advances in Childhood Leukemia Consortium
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a Phase I/II study of a drug called bortezomib given in combination with chemotherapy drugs used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) that has come back (recurred). Bortezomib is a drug that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating adults with multiple myeloma which is a type of blood cancer. Bortezomib has been shown to cause cancer cells to die in studies done on animals (mice). Studies have been done that have shown that some adults and children with cancer have shown a response to bortezomib when it is used alone. Studies have also been done in adults to evaluate the dose of bortezomib that can be safely given in combination with other chemotherapy drugs.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00440726
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Trial related presentations / publications
Messinger Y, Gaynon P, Raetz E, Hutchinson R, Dubois S, Glade-Bender J, Sposto R, van der Giessen J, Eckroth E, Bostrom BC. Phase I study of bortezomib combined with chemotherapy in children with relapsed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL): a report from the therapeutic advances in childhood leukemia (TACL) consortium. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2010 Aug;55(2):254-9. doi: 10.1002/pbc.22456. Messinger YH, Gaynon PS, Sposto R, van der Giessen J, Eckroth E, Malvar J, Bostrom BC; Therapeutic Advances in Childhood Leukemia & Lymphoma (TACL) Consortium. Bortezomib with chemotherapy is highly active in advanced B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Therapeutic Advances in Childhood Leukemia & Lymphoma (TACL) Study. Blood. 2012 Jul 12;120(2):285-90. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-04-418640. Epub 2012 May 31.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Yoav Messinger, MD
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Address
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Children's Hospital and Clinics of Minnesota
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Messinger Y, Gaynon P, Raetz E, Hutchinson R, Dubo...
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Journal
Messinger YH, Gaynon PS, Sposto R, van der Giessen...
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Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00440726