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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04415424
Registration number
NCT04415424
Ethics application status
Date submitted
19/05/2020
Date registered
4/06/2020
Date last updated
25/05/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy Study of 4CMenB (Bexsero®) to Prevent Gonorrhoea Infection in Gay and Bisexual Men
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Scientific title
A Multi-centre Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of the Four-component Meningococcal B Vaccine, 4CMenB (Bexsero®), in the Prevention of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Infection in Gay and Bisexual Men
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Secondary ID [1]
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APP1182443
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Secondary ID [2]
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HEPP2001
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
GoGoVax
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Neisseria Gonorrheae Infection
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Infection
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Sexually transmitted infections
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
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Other reproductive health and childbirth disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - 4CMenB vaccine
Other interventions - Placebo
Experimental: Treatment arm A - 4CMenB vaccine - 4CMenB vaccine will be administered as an intramuscular injection in 0.5 ml single-dose pre-filled syringe in two doses with 3-month apart (at Baseline and Month 3 visit).
Placebo comparator: Treatment arm B - placebo - Placebo will be administered as an intramuscular injection in 0.5 ml single dose pre-filled syringe in two doses with 3-month apart (at Baseline and Month 3 visit).
Treatment: Other: 4CMenB vaccine
A four-component meningococcal B vaccine
Other interventions: Placebo
0.5 ml of 150 mmol sodium chloride (0.9% saline solution)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To measure whether the 4CMenB vaccine, when administered in a 2-dose regimen at 0 and 3 months, changes the incidence of the first episode of N. gonorrhoeae.
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Assessment method [1]
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Detection of the first instance of N. gonorrhoeae infection in a urine sample or on a swab taken from the urethra, anorectum, oropharynx or vagina, as determined by nucleic acid amplification (NAAT) testing.
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Timepoint [1]
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From Month 4 to Month 24
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Primary outcome [2]
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To compare the overall incidence of all episodes of N. gonorrhoeae infection diagnosed during the study period between the vaccine and placebo arms.
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Assessment method [2]
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To compare the overall incidence of all episodes of N. gonorrhoeae infection diagnosed during the study period between the vaccine and placebo arms, allowing multiple diagnoses of N. gonorrhoeae infection occurred in the same individuals at different time points.
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Timepoint [2]
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From Month 4 to Month 24
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To measure the impact of administration of a 2-dose regimen of 4CMenB vaccine on the incidence of the first episode of symptomatic N. gonorrhoeae infection of the urethra, anorectum or vagina.
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Assessment method [1]
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Symptomatic N. gonorrhoeae infection - first instance of the detection of N. gonorrhoeae infection in a urine sample or on a swab taken from the urethra, anorectum or vagina at a study visit when a participant also reports any symptoms at the relevant anatomic site.
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Timepoint [1]
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From Month 4 to Month 24
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To measure the impact of administration of a 2-dose regimen of 4CMenB vaccine on the incidence of the first episode of asymptomatic N. gonorrhoeae infection of the urethra, anorectum, oropharynx or vagina.
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Assessment method [2]
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Asymptomatic N. gonorrhoeae infection - first instance of the detection of N. gonorrhoeae infection in a urine sample or on a swab taken from the urethra, anorectum, oropharynx or vagina at a study visit when a participant reports no symptoms at the relevant anatomic site.
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Timepoint [2]
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From Month 4 to Month 24
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Secondary outcome [3]
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To measure the impact of administration of a 2-dose regimen of 4CMenB vaccine on the incidence of first episode of N. gonorrhoeae infection, regardless of symptoms and anatomic sites, by various N. gonorrhoeae strain types (genotype and AMR phenotype).
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Assessment method [3]
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Strain specific (by whole genome sequence or antimicrobial resistance phenotype) - first instance of the detection of N. gonorrhoeae infection in a urine sample or on a swab taken from the urethra, anorectum, oropharynx or vagina, at a study visit.
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Timepoint [3]
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From Month 4 to Month 24
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Between 18 to = 50 years of age
2. Men (cis and trans), trans women and non-binary people who have had sex with at least one man in the last 6 months
3. Diagnosis of gonorrhoea or infectious syphilis in the last 18 months
4. Committed not to take doxycycline as prophylaxis for the duration of the trial
5. Able to understand spoken and written English
6. Willing and likely to comply with the trial procedures for 2 years
7. Agree to be contacted via short message service (SMS)/phone/ email by the study team
AND EITHER
1. HIV-negative (with an HIV negative antibody test within 4 months of screening) and taking HIV PrEP (daily PrEP or on-demand PrEP) within the last 4 months at the time of enrolment or
2. HIV-positive and on an antiviral regimen, with an undetectable virus level of <200 copies/ml and a CD4 count >350 cells/cmm (to optimise the immune response to vaccine) within 12 months of screening
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Have a previous history of vaccination for meningococcal B with 4CMenB
2. Have contraindications to receiving the meningococcal B vaccine which include:
* Anaphylaxis following a previous dose of any meningococcal vaccine
* Anaphylaxis following any vaccine component
3. Are participating in biomedical prevention strategies for bacterial STIs (participation in diagnostic or treatment studies is not an exclusion)
4. Are taking long-term (> 4 weeks) antibiotic for prophylaxis or treatment for acne, malaria, syphilis or other bacterial condition(s)
5. Have defects in, or deficiency of, complement components, including factor H, factor D or properdin deficiency
6. Are taking or will receive complement inhibitors such as eculizumab (a monoclonal antibody directed against complement component C5) or ravulizumab
7. Have functional or anatomical asplenia, including sickle cell disease or other haemoglobinopathies, and congenital or acquired asplenia
8. Have had a haematopoietic stem cell transplant
9. Have any major unstable medical condition or therapy that may cause immune compromise (e.g. chemotherapy, radiation, corticosteroids [prednisone >5mg/day] within 14 days prior to screening)
10. Documented allergy to latex and/or kanamycin
11. Have prior known meningococcal disease
12. Positive pregnancy test at screening
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/07/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/02/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
652
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Western Sydney Sexual Health Centre - Parramatta
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Sydney Sexual Health Centre - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Taylor Square Private Clinic - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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RPA Sexual Health - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Gold Coast Sexual Health Service - Southport
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Melbourne Sexual Health Centre - Carlton
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Recruitment hospital [7]
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Prahran Market Clinic - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2150 - Parramatta
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2000 - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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2010 - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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2050 - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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4215 - Southport
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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3053 - Carlton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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3181 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Kirby Institute
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Address
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Griffith University
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a Phase 3, double-blinded, randomised placebo-controlled, multi-centred trial evaluating the efficacy of the four-component meningococcal B vaccine, 4CMenB (Bexsero®), in the prevention of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection.The targeted population is 18-50 years-old men (cis and trans), trans women and non-binary people who have sex with men (hereafter referred to as Gay Bisexual Men+ \[GBM+\], either HIV-negative and taking pre-exposure prophylaxis \[PrEP\], or HIV-positive with undetectable viral load \<200copies/ml and a cluster of differentiation 4 \[CD4\] count \>350 cells/cmm) who have high N. gonorrhoeae incidence and are recommended by Australian guidelines to have regular, comprehensive sexual health screening. 730 participants will be enrolled and randomised 1:1 and stratified by clinical sites to receive two doses of 4CMenB vaccine or a matching placebo at 0 and 3 months by intramuscular injection. Recruitment is for 12 months and all participants will be follow-up 3-monthly for a period of 2 years. The trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of 4CMenB in the prevention of N. gonorrhoeae infection.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04415424
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Professor Kate Seib, BSc(Hon),PhD
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Address
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Institute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04415424
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