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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04962503
Registration number
NCT04962503
Ethics application status
Date submitted
23/06/2021
Date registered
15/07/2021
Date last updated
11/04/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Proof of Concept Study to Evaluate the Safety of Afamelanotide in Patients With Acute Arterial Ischaemic Stroke (AIS)
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Scientific title
A Proof of Concept, Phase IIa, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety of Afamelanotide in Patients With Acute Arterial Ischaemic Stroke (AIS) Due to Distal [M2 Segment and Beyond] Arterial Large Vessel Occlusion (LVO) or Perforator Occlusion and Who Are Ineligible for Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT) or Endovascular Thrombectomy (EVT)
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Secondary ID [1]
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CUV801
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Arterial Ischemic Stroke
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Condition category
Condition code
Stroke
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Haemorrhagic
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Stroke
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Ischaemic
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Cardiovascular
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Afamelanotide
Experimental: Afamelanotide -
Treatment: Drugs: Afamelanotide
Six adult patients with clots located in the higher segments of the brain and who are ineligible for alternative treatments will be enrolled in the study and evaluated for six weeks. The study will assess patients' brain injury with computed tomography (CT) scans and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as using recognised methods of clinical evaluation to measure changes in patients' neurological and cognitive function following treatment.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Changes in Volume of Infarct
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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From Day 0 to Day 3 and Day 0 to Day 9
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Changes of Neurological Function as Measured by the National Institutional Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS).
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Assessment method [1]
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0: No stroke symptoms 1-15: Mild to Moderate stroke 16-20: Moderate to severe stroke 21- 42: Severe stroke
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Timepoint [1]
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From baseline to Day 42
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Changes of Daily Activities as Measured by the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
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Assessment method [2]
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The mRS indicates the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of patients who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms (0) to death (+6).
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Timepoint [2]
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From baseline to Day 42
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Male or female subjects with a diagnosis of first AIS due to distal [M2 segment and beyond] occlusion or perforator occlusion
* Perfusion abnormalities observed on Computed Tomography Perfusion (CTP)
* Mild to moderate stroke severity
* Pre-stroke mRS <4
* Written informed consent obtained from patient and/or medical treatment decision maker prior to study-start (upon admission).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
85
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Administration of intravenous thrombolytic therapy in distal occlusion as etiology of AIS
* Intervention by endovascular thrombectomy (EVT)
* Known allergy or anaphylaxis to adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) or melanocortins or any of the excipients listed in the Investigator's Brochure
* Any evidence of hepatic (defined as three times standard range) or renal impairment (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <50 mL/min/1.73 m²)
* Any other medical condition which may interfere with the study protocol
* Female who is pregnant (confirmed by positive serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-HCG) pregnancy test prior to baseline) or lactating
* Females of child-bearing potential (pre-menopausal, not surgically sterile) not using adequate contraceptive measures (i.e. oral contraceptives, diaphragm plus spermicide, intrauterine device) or a lifestyle excluding pregnancy
* Unable to undergo MRI brain evaluation
* Not suitable for trial participation according to judgment of the Principal Investigator (PI)
* Patients starting afamelanotide 24 hours or more from ictus.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
NA
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
3/06/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
4/02/2022
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
6
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals Limited
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary study objective is to assess the safety of afamelanotide while the secondary objective is to assess whether the therapy affects the size of the penumbra, by increasing blood flow, restoring oxygen supply to the brain, and reducing the amount of cerebral oedema (fluid) which is seen as a result of the stroke. Positive findings would indicate that the drug is able to support brain tissue-at-risk and provide overall neuroprotection and benefit to stroke patients.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04962503
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/03/NCT04962503/Prot_SAP_000.pdf
Statistical analysis plan
Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/03/NCT04962503/Prot_SAP_000.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04962503
Download to PDF