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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04896021
Registration number
NCT04896021
Ethics application status
Date submitted
11/05/2021
Date registered
21/05/2021
Titles & IDs
Public title
Improved Cardiovascular Disease hEALth Service Delivery in Australia: Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (IDEAL Study)
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Scientific title
Improved Cardiovascular Disease hEALth Service Delivery in Australia: Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (IDEAL Study)
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Secondary ID [1]
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GNT1170815
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Secondary ID [2]
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HREC23015
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IDEAL
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiovascular Diseases
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Diagnosis / Prognosis - Cardiovascular disease risk assessment
Diagnosis / Prognosis - Usual care assessment
Experimental: Intervention - On referral to Tasmanian pathology services for blood cholesterol, intervention participants will have their blood pressure measured and collated with other cardiovascular disease risk factors. An absolute cardiovascular disease risk score is calculated, interpreted according to guideline recommendations and reported to referring doctors via the established pathology system. High risk is highlighted in red as per usual practice for pathology tests outside of normal range, and advice provided regarding appropriate action according to National Vascular Disease Prevention Alliance guidelines.
Active comparator: Control - On referral to Tasmanian pathology services for blood cholesterol, control participants will have their blood pressure measured and collated with other cardiovascular disease risk factors as per the intervention arm. However, only the results relating to blood cholesterol are reported to the referring doctor, as per usual practice.
Diagnosis / Prognosis: Cardiovascular disease risk assessment
Intervention in which the addition of guideline-recommended absolute cardiovascular disease risk assessment is embedded into point-of-care blood collection services for cholesterol measurement and results (including risk score) are reported to referring doctors.
Diagnosis / Prognosis: Usual care assessment
Usual care in which blood cholesterol results are reported to referring doctors
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Intervention code [1]
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Antihypertensive and/or statin medications dispensed
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Assessment method [1]
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Antihypertensive and/or statin medications dispensed, confirmed by data linkage to Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme
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Timepoint [1]
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1 year after randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cost effectiveness
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Assessment method [1]
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Cost effectiveness of intervention compared with usual care
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Timepoint [1]
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1 year after randomization
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Barriers and enablers
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Assessment method [2]
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Barriers and enablers to implementation and uptake of intervention as ascertained from pathology services staff, referring doctors and patients
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Timepoint [2]
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1 year after randomization
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Patients referred to pathology services for blood cholesterol (lipids; total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol) who are eligible for absolute CVD risk assessment according to the National Vascular Disease Prevention Alliance guidelines (this includes all adults aged 45 years and over without a known history of CVD, or Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged 35 years or over) and willing to provide permission to access to PBS-linked data on medications prescribed and dispensed.
* Adults already deemed to be at increased risk that do not require absolute CVD risk assessment according to guidelines will also be included because there is evidence that these people are undertreated (Heeley EL, et al Med J Aust 2010;192:254-9; Peiris DP, et al Med J Aust 2009;191:304-9) and therefore may benefit from improved assessment. This includes adults with any of the following: Diabetes and age >60 years; Diabetes with microalbuminuria (>20 mcg/min or urinary albumin:creatinine ratio >2.5 mg/mmol for males, >3.5 mg/mmol for females); Moderate or severe CKD (persistent proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL/min/1.73 m2); A previous diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolaemia; Serum total cholesterol >7.5 mmol/L; Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults aged over 74
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Minimum age
35
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Adults already taking antihypertensive or lipid lowering medications (determined by self-report at baseline)
* if the referring doctor is not from a general practice included in the study cluster list,
* if participants cannot provide an email address to be used to provide a copy of their signed consent form.
* If at least one measurement of blood pressure is unable to be obtained at baseline assessment.
* For safety reasons, people will be excluded if they are found at the time of assessment at the pathology services with an average systolic blood pressure =180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure =110 mmHg.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/05/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
9714
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
TAS
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Menzies Institute for Medical Research - Hobart
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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7000 - Hobart
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Menzies Institute for Medical Research
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Diagnostic Services Pty Ltd
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Other
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Name [3]
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Department of Health Tasmania
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Address [3]
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Other collaborator category [4]
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Other
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Name [4]
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Primary Health Tasmania
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Address [4]
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Other collaborator category [5]
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Other
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Name [5]
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National Heart Foundation, Australia
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Address [5]
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Other collaborator category [6]
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Other
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Name [6]
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Healthcare Software Pty Ltd
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Address [6]
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Other collaborator category [7]
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Other
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Name [7]
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Uscom Limited
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Address [7]
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Country [7]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The IDEAL study is a randomized controlled trial among people referred to pathology services to have blood cholesterol measured. Study participants will have cardiovascular risk factors (e.g. age, sex, blood pressure, diabetes, smoking status) measured within an assessment station at pathology services. A report on cardiovascular risk, in addition to blood cholesterol results, will be sent to the referring doctor along with recommended treatment strategies among those participants randomized to intervention. For control participants, the usual care process will be provided in which only blood cholesterol results will be sent to the referring doctor. The new intervention is expected to lead to better identification and treatment of people at high risk for cardiovascular disease events.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04896021
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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James E Sharman, PhD
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Address
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Menzies Institute for Medical Research
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
The deidentified study data, including data dictionaries, will be made publicly available on reasonable request via the University of Tasmania's Research Data Portal (consistent with the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research).
Supporting document/s available: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan (SAP), Informed consent form (ICF)
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
12 months after publication of the principal findings
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Available to whom?
Access subject to approvals by the Principal Investigator consistent with the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research.
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04896021