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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05105633
Registration number
NCT05105633
Ethics application status
Date submitted
21/10/2021
Date registered
3/11/2021
Date last updated
6/12/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
Extending the Time Window for Tenecteplase by Recanalization of Basilar Artery Occlusion in Posterior Circulation Stroke
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Scientific title
Extending the Time Window for Tenecteplase by Effective RecanalizatioN of bAsilar Artery occLusion in Patients With POSTerior Circulation Stroke (POST-ETERNAL)
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Secondary ID [1]
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CT21028
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
POST-ETERNAL
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Basilar Artery Occlusion
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Tenecteplase
Treatment: Drugs - Standard Care (which may include intravenous Alteplase)
Experimental: Intravenous tenecteplase (TNK) - Patients will receive intravenous tenecteplase (0.25mg/kg, maximum 25mg, administered as a bolus over 5-10 seconds).
Active Comparator: Standard Care (which may include intravenous Alteplase) - Patients will receive standard of care (no intravenous thrombolytic treatment or intravenous alteplase 0.9mg/kg at the standard licensed dose of 0.9 mg/kg up to a maximum of 90mg, 10% as a bolus and the remainder as an infusion over 1 hour).
Treatment: Drugs: Tenecteplase
Genetically modified tissue plasminogen activator at a dose of 0.25mg/kg given as an intravenous bolus over 5-10 seconds.
Treatment: Drugs: Standard Care (which may include intravenous Alteplase)
Patients will receive standard care which may include intravenous alteplase at the standard licensed dose of 0.9 mg/kg up to a maximum of 90mg, 10% as a bolus and the remainder as an infusion over 1 hour.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-1 or return to baseline mRS at 90 days
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Assessment method [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-1 (no disability) or return to baseline mRS (if baseline premorbid mRS 2-3) at 90 days
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Timepoint [1]
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90 days
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale 0-2 or return to baseline mRS at 90 days
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Assessment method [1]
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Proportion of patients with Modified Rankin Scale 0-2 or return to baseline mRS at 90 days
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Timepoint [1]
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90 days
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Modified Rankin Scale 0-3 or return to baseline mRS at 90 days
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Assessment method [2]
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Proportion of patients with Modified Rankin Scale 0-3 or return to baseline mRS at 90 days
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Timepoint [2]
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90 days
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Ordinal analysis of the mRS at 90 days
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Assessment method [3]
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Ordinal analysis of the mRS, merging category 5-6, at 90 days
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Timepoint [3]
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90 days
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Early clinical improvement
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Assessment method [4]
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Proportion of patients achieving early clinical improvement (reduction in acute - 72 hour NIHSS score of =8 or 72 hour NIHSS 0-1).
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Timepoint [4]
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72 hours
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Substantial reperfusion on initial digital subtraction angiography run prior to thrombectomy
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Assessment method [5]
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Proportion of patients with complete occlusion at baseline who achieve eTICI 2b/3 on initial digital subtraction angiography run prior to thrombectomy.
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Timepoint [5]
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Initial angiogram (day 0)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Quality of Life assessment (EQ-5D) - at 90 days and 12 months
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Assessment method [6]
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Quality of Life assessment (EQ-5D) - at 90 days and 12 months
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Timepoint [6]
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90 days and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH)
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Assessment method [7]
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Proportion of patients with sICH defined as parenchymal hemorrhage type 2 (PH2), subarachnoid hemorrhage, and/or intraventricular hemorrhage within 36 of treatment, combined with a neurological deterioration of =4 points on the NIHSS from baseline, or leading to death.
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Timepoint [7]
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36 hours
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Secondary outcome [8]
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All-cause mortality within 90 days
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Assessment method [8]
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All-cause mortality within 90 days
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Timepoint [8]
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90 days
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 5-6 at 90 days
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Assessment method [9]
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Proportion of patients with Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 5-6 at 90 days (severe disability or death)
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Timepoint [9]
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90 days
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Patients presenting with posterior circulation ischemic stroke symptoms due to partial
or complete basilar artery occlusion within 24 hours from symptom onset (or clinical
deterioration/coma) or the time the patient was last known to be well.
- Patient's age is =18 years
- Presence of basilar artery occlusion, proven by CT Angiography or MR Angiography.
Basilar artery occlusion is defined as 'potentially retrievable' occlusion at the
basilar artery. This can be a partial or complete occlusion.
- Premorbid mRS =3 (independent function or requiring only minor domestic assistance and
able to manage alone for at least 1 week).
- Local legal requirements for consent have been satisfied.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) or other diagnosis (e.g. tumour) identified by baseline
imaging.
- Posterior circulation Acute Stroke Prognosis Early CT score (pc-ASPECTS) <7 on
non-contrast CT, CT Angiography source images or DWI MRI.
- Significant cerebellar mass effect or acute hydrocephalus.
- Established frank hypodensity on non-contrast CT indicating subacute infarction.
- Bilateral extensive brainstem ischemia.
- Strong suspicion of underlying intracranial atherosclerotic disease (e.g diffuse
arterial calcifications, basilar stenosis) or dissection which may require immediate
neuro-interventional procedure with intracranial stenting and not benefit from
intravenous thrombolysis at investigator's discretion.
- Pre-stroke mRS of =4 (indicating moderate to severe previous disability).
- Other standard contraindications to intravenous thrombolysis.
- Contraindication to imaging with contrast agents.
- Clinically evident pregnant women.
- Current participation in another research drug treatment protocol.
- Known terminal illness such that the patients would not be expected to survive a year.
- Planned withdrawal of care or comfort care measures.
- Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator could impose hazards to the
patient if study therapy is initiated or affect the participation of the patient in
the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2/Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
29/11/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/12/2026
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
688
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Bankstown-Lidcombe Hospital - Bankstown
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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John Hunter Hospital - Newcastle
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Liverpool Hospital - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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Gold Coast Hospital - Gold Coast
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [7]
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Alfred Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [8]
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Austin Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [9]
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Box Hill Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [10]
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Monash Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [11]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [12]
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Western Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [13]
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Fiona Stanley Hospital - Murdoch
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Bankstown
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- Newcastle
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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- Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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- Gold Coast
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
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6150 - Murdoch
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
University of Melbourne
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients presenting to the emergency department with an acute ischemic stroke due to basilar
artery occlusion within 24 hours of stroke onset will be assessed to determine their
eligibility for randomization into the trial. If the patient gives informed consent they will
be randomised 50:50 using a central computerised allocation process to either standard of
care (no intravenous thrombolytic treatment or intravenous alteplase 0.9mg/kg) or
tenecteplase 0.25mg/kg before undergoing mechanical thrombectomy as required at treating
clinician's discretion. The trial is Multi-arm, Multi-stage, prospective, randomised,
open-label, blinded endpoint (PROBE) design with seamless phase 2b/3 transition if the
intermediate endpoint (recanalization without symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage) is met in
analysis of the first 202 patients. Adaptive sample size re-estimation (Mehta and Pocock)
will be performed when 240 patients have completed 3 month follow-up (minimum sample size
320, maximum sample size 688).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05105633
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Bruce Campbell
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Address
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University of Melbourne
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Fana Alemseged, MD, PhD
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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+6193424424
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Summary Results
For IPD and results data, please see
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05105633
Download to PDF