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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04912856
Registration number
NCT04912856
Ethics application status
Date submitted
3/05/2021
Date registered
3/06/2021
Date last updated
26/12/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
An Open-Label Extension of the Study XEN496 (Ezogabine) in Children With KCNQ2-DEE
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Scientific title
An Open-Label Extension of the Study XEN496 in Children With KCNQ2 Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy
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Secondary ID [1]
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2020-003447-28
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Secondary ID [2]
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XPF-009-302
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EPIK-OLE
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Epilepsy
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Epilepsy in Children
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Epilepsy; Seizure
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Disease
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Brain Diseases
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Central Nervous System Diseases
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Nervous System Diseases
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Epileptic Syndromes
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Epilepsy
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - XEN496
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Experimental: Stage 1: Blinded Dose Transition/Titration - 24-day blinded transition/titration period. Subjects who received XEN496 in the preceding study will continue to receive XEN496 at the same dose, in a blinded manner, without any further titration. Subjects, who were allocated to placebo in the preceding study, will be titrated to a tolerated dose up to a maximum dose of 21 mg/kg/day, with a maximum daily dose of 672 mg/day. To maintain the blinded aspect of the study, placebo will be dispensed to all subjects during the transition/titration period to ensure the total number of capsules are consistent across all subjects.
Subjects who discontinue will be required to taper off study drug over a period of up to 15 days
Experimental: Stage 2: Open-Label Treatment - Optimally-tolerated dose level established during the transition/titration period will be maintained throughout the duration of open-label period unless dose adjustment is required.
Subjects who discontinue or complete the study treatment will be required to taper off study drug over a period of up to 15 days.
Treatment: Drugs: XEN496
XEN496 sprinkle capsules. Parents / caregivers will be instructed to sprinkle and mix the contents of the capsules into soft foods or liquids and feed it to the child.
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Placebo sprinkle capsules. Parents / caregivers will be instructed to sprinkle and mix the contents of the capsules into soft foods or liquids and feed it to the child.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) related to intervention
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Assessment method [1]
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Safety and tolerability of XEN496 as assessed by incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs
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Timepoint [1]
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From Screening/Baseline through to 4 weeks post last dose
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in monthly countable motor seizure frequency
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Assessment method [1]
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Comparing the first 15 weeks of XEN496 treatment in the OLE study to the seizure frequency reported during treatment in the preceding primary study, XPF-009-301, among only those subjects who were randomized to the placebo arm in the primary study, XPF-009-301
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Timepoint [1]
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Screening/Baseline to first 15 weeks (up to Visit 10)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change from pre-randomization baseline in the previous study over time based on response categories (<25%, 25 to <50%, 50 to <75%, 75 to <100%, 100%), based on estimated seizure frequency every 3 months during the OLE period
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Assessment method [2]
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Caregivers will be instructed on how to complete the diary and will be asked to record information daily in the diary. Information on the number and type of countable motor seizures will be collected daily.
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Timepoint [2]
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Every three months from screening/baseline through to study completion, up to 162 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Percent change from baseline in countable motor seizure frequency, relative to pre-randomization baseline of the primary study, XPF-009-301, assessed over time every 3 months during the OLE
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Assessment method [3]
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Caregivers will be instructed on how to complete the diary and will be asked to record information daily in the diary. Information on the number and type of countable motor seizures will be collected daily.
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Timepoint [3]
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Every three months from screening/baseline through to study completion, up to 162 weeks
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Percent change from baseline in countable motor seizure frequency, relative to pre-randomization baseline of the primary study, XPF-009-301, every 3 months based on combined data from both primary and OLE studies, by treatment group in the primary study
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Assessment method [4]
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Caregivers will be instructed on how to complete the diary and will be asked to record information daily in the diary. Information on the number and type of countable motor seizures will be collected daily.
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Timepoint [4]
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Every three months from screening/baseline through to study completion, up to 162 weeks
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change over time in Caregiver Global Impression of Severity (CaGI-S) scores for the subject's overall condition and for seizures.
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Assessment method [5]
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CaGI-S scale is Caregiver-reported assessment of the severity of the subject's seizures and overall condition over the previous 7 days. Responses to the CaGI-S questionnaire are to be rated on a 5 item Likert scale ranging from none to very severe.
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Timepoint [5]
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Study days: 1, 24, 67, 109, 182, 273, 364, 455, 546, 637, 728, 819, 910, 1001 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change over time in Caregiver Global Impression of Change (CaGI-C) scores for the subject
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Assessment method [6]
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CaGI-C scale is a caregiver-reported assessment for the subject's overall condition and for seizures. Responses to the CaGI-C questionnaire are to be rated on a 7 item Likert scale ranging from very much improved to very much worse.
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Timepoint [6]
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Study days: 24, 67, 109, 182, 273, 364, 455, 546, 637, 728, 819, 910, 1001 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change over time in neurocognitive development based on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development III (BSID-III)
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Assessment method [7]
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The BSID-III is designed to identify young children with development delays, and assesses developmental function across 5 domains: cognition; language (expressive and receptive); motor (fine and gross motor functioning); social-emotional, and adaptive behavior.
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Timepoint [7]
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Study days: 1, 109, 364, 728 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change over time in adaptive behavior based on the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Third Edition (ABAS-3)
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Assessment method [8]
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On a 4-point response scale, raters indicate whether, and how frequently, the individual performs each activity. The ABAS-3 assesses up to 11 skill areas: communication, community use, functional academics, health and safety, home or school living, leisure, motor, self-care, self-direction, social, and work.
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Timepoint [8]
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Study days: 1, 109, 182, 364, 546, 728, 910 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Change over time in the Investigator's Clinical Global Impression of Change scale (CGI-C) scores for the subject's seizures and overall condition
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Assessment method [9]
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The CGI-C consists of single items relating to each concept and is scored by the investigator using a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 to 7, anchored at 1 = "Very much improved" and 7 = "Very much worse".
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Timepoint [9]
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Study days: 67, 109, 182, 364, 546, 728, 910 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Use of rescue medication
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Assessment method [10]
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Caregivers will be instructed on how to complete the diary and will be asked to record information daily in the diary. Information on the number and type of rescue medications will be collected daily.
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Timepoint [10]
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From screening/baseline through to study completion, up to 162 weeks
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Use of all concomitant medications including treatments used for seizure control
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Assessment method [11]
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Caregivers will be instructed on how to complete the diary and will be asked to record information daily in the diary. Information on the number and type of concomitant medications will be collected daily.
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Timepoint [11]
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From screening/baseline through to 162 weeks
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Change in the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory scale in subjects with KCNQ2-DEE
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Assessment method [12]
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A modular instrument designed to measure health-related quality of life in both healthy and chronically ill children. The scales include parent-reported measures of the child's physical functioning, physical symptoms, emotional functioning, social functioning, and cognitive functioning
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Timepoint [12]
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Study days: 1, 67, 109, 182, 546, 728, 910 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Change in Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, Family Impact scale in subjects with KCNQ2-DEE
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Assessment method [13]
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To evaluate the impact of pediatric chronic health conditions on parents and the family including measures of parent self-reported physical, emotional, social and cognitive function, communication and worry, in addition to family daily activities and family relationships
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Timepoint [13]
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Study days: 1, 67, 109, 182, 546, 728, 910 and 1092
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Secondary outcome [14]
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Plasma concentrations of ezogabine and N-acetyl metabolite of ezogabine (NAMR)
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Assessment method [14]
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Blood samples will be taken at predefined visit dates to analyze the plasma concentrations.
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Timepoint [14]
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Study days: 1, 16, 32, 67, 109, 182, 546, 728, 910 and 1092
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Subject completed participation in the primary study, XPF-009-301. A subject who withdraws from the primary study due to meeting protocol-specified worsening criteria will be considered as having completed participation in the primary study.
* The caregiver is willing and able to be compliant with diary completion, visit schedule, and study drug administration.
* Subject's caregiver achieved a minimum of 85% compliance with daily diary completion during both baseline and the double-blind period of the primary study.
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Minimum age
1
Month
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Maximum age
6
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Any adverse event(s) or serious adverse event(s) during the primary study XPF-009-301, which in the opinion of the investigator and sponsor's medical monitor, would preclude the subject's entry into the OLE study.
* A clinically significant condition or illness, or symptoms other than those resulting from KCNQ2-DEE, present at screening/baseline that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a risk to the subject if s/he were to enter the study.
* Any conditions that were specified as exclusion criteria in the primary study, XPF-009-301.
* It is anticipated that the subject will require treatment with at least 1 of the disallowed medications during the study.
* Any change in cardiac rhythm or atrioventricular conduction in the primary study that, in the investigator's opinion, is a significant risk to subject safety.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/08/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/11/2023
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
8
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Sydney Children's Hospital - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2031 - Sydney
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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Pennsylvania
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Country [2]
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United States of America
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State/province [2]
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Washington
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Country [3]
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Belgium
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State/province [3]
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Antwerpen
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
To assess the long-term safety and tolerability of XEN496 in pediatric subjects with KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (KCNQ2-DEE) who had participated in the primary study (XPF-009-301).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04912856
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Study Director
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Address
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Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04912856
Download to PDF