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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06191848
Registration number
NCT06191848
Ethics application status
Date submitted
18/12/2023
Date registered
5/01/2024
Titles & IDs
Public title
Subcutaneous Tirzepatide Once-weekly in Patients With Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis (STOP KNEE-OA)
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Scientific title
Effect of Subcutaneous Tirzepatide Once-weekly in Patients With Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis (STOP KNEE-OA): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
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75430
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
STOP KNEE-OA
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
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Knee Osteoarthritis
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Osteoarthritis, Knee
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
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Osteoarthritis
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Diet and Nutrition
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Obesity
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Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other metabolic disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Tirzepatide
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Experimental: Tirzepatide - Drug: Tirzepatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1receptor (GLP1R) agonist Dose: Tirzepatide will be initiated at 2.5mg once weekly, with the dose increasing by a further 2.5mg every four weeks until the target weekly dose of 15mg is achieved (or participants reach a lower maximum tolerated dose of 5mg or 10mg).
Duration: 72-weeks Mode: subcutaneous
Placebo comparator: Placebo - Drug: Placebo Dose: once-weekly Duration: 72 weeks Mode: subcutaneous
Treatment: Drugs: Tirzepatide
Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Participants will receive placebo subcutaneously
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of patients who undergo knee replacement in the target joint
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Assessment method [1]
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Percentage of patients who undergo knee replacement in the target joint
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Timepoint [1]
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within 72 weeks of randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Osteoarthritis Pain
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Assessment method [1]
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Change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale Score. The WOMAC Pain subscale has 5-items, with a possible score range of 0-20, with higher scores indicating worse pain.
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Osteoarthritis Function
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Assessment method [2]
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Change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Function Subscale Score. The WOMAC Function subscale has 17-items, with a possible range of 0-68, with higher scores indicating worse functional impairment.
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Osteoarthritis Stiffness
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Assessment method [3]
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Change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Stiffness Subscale Score. The WOMAC Stiffness subscale has 2-items, with a possible range of 0-8, with higher score indicating worse stiffness.
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Percentage change in bodyweight
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Assessment method [4]
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Mean percentage change in body weight at 72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [5]
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=5% body weight reduction
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Assessment method [5]
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Percentage of participants with =5% body weight reduction at 72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [6]
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=10% body weight reduction
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Assessment method [6]
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Percentage of participants with =10% body weight reduction at 72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [7]
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=20% body weight reduction
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Assessment method [7]
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Percentage of participants with =20% body weight reduction at 72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Physical Health
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Assessment method [8]
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Mean change in the 12-item Short Form (SF-12) Physical Component Summary at 72 weeks after randomization. The SF-12 Physical Component Summary has a score range of 24.00-56.58, with a lower score indicating poorer physical health.
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Mental Health
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Assessment method [9]
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Mean change in the 12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12) Mental Component Summary at 72 weeks after randomization. The SF-12 Mental Component Summary has a score range of 19.06-60.76, with a lower score indicating poorer mental health.
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Physical Activity
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Assessment method [10]
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Mean change in Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) score at 72 weeks after randomization. The PASE has 12-items with a total score range from 0-400 or more, with higher scores indicating greater physical activity.
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Timepoint [10]
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Baseline, Week 72
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Non-opioid prescription pain medication use
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Assessment method [11]
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Proportion of participants reporting use of non-opioid prescription analgesics between 68-72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [11]
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Baseline, between 68-72 weeks
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Opioid prescription pain medication use
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Assessment method [12]
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Proportion of participants reporting use of prescription opioid analgesics between 68-72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [12]
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Baseline, between 68-72 weeks
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Mean change in use of prescription opioid pain medication
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Assessment method [13]
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Mean change in prescription opioids dose at 72 weeks after randomization
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Timepoint [13]
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Baseline, between 68-72 weeks
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Secondary outcome [14]
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Participant willingness to undergo knee replacement surgery
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Assessment method [14]
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Proportion of patients who undergo knee replacement in the target joint within 72 weeks of randomization or re-enter the waiting list within 72 weeks of randomization.
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Timepoint [14]
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within the 72 weeks since randomization
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Secondary outcome [15]
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Long-term (5-year) progression to knee replacement
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Assessment method [15]
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Percentage of patients who undergo knee replacement in the target joint within 5-years
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Timepoint [15]
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within 260 weeks of randomization
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Secondary outcome [16]
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Long-term (10-year) progression to knee replacement
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Assessment method [16]
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Percentage of patients who undergo knee replacement in the target joint within 10-years
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Timepoint [16]
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within 520 weeks of randomization
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Have a body mass index of = 30 kg/m2.
* Report one or more previous unsuccessful attempt to lose body weight via lifestyle modification.
* Have been deemed eligible to enter the waiting list for primary knee replacement for the treatment of osteoarthritis in the target joint by an orthopaedic surgeon at one of the participating study sites.
* Have moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis in the target joint.
* Be willing to and capable of learning how to self-inject the study drug and follow study procedures for the duration of the trial.
* Provide informed consent to study participation in line with the requirements of the human research ethics committee of the study site.
Female participants must either:
• Not be of reproductive potential, defined as:
* Infertile due to surgical sterilization or congenital anomaly, OR
* Post-menopausal defined as:
* A woman over the age of 40 years with spontaneous cessation of menses for at least 12 consecutive months (in the absence of medications known to induce amenorrhea), with a follicle-stimulating hormone =40mIU/mL, and a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry, OR
* A woman over the age of 55 years with cessation of menses for at least 12 consecutive months (in the absence of medications known to induce amenorrhea), OR
* A woman over the age of 55 years that has commenced hormone replacement therapy after a documented diagnosis of menopause.
OR
• Be of reproductive potential, and:
* Test negative for pregnancy on the initial screening visit via a serum pregnancy test, AND
* Use at least two effective forms of contraception, if sexually active, for the duration of the trial and until one month after the last injection of the study drug AND
* Not be breastfeeding.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Have been deemed eligible to enter the waiting list for knee replacement in the contralateral knee by an orthopaedic surgeon at one of the participating study sites.
* Have used any prescription medications intended to promote weight loss (e.g., tirzepatide, liraglutide, semaglutide) in the three months prior to screening.
* Have previously undergone any surgical or endoscopic procedure intended to promote weight loss.
* Have been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) or T2DM
* Have laboratory evidence indicative of diabetes mellitus during screening.
* Have personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
* Have an active malignancy (excluding basal or squamous cell skin cancer).
* Have had a transplanted organ or awaiting an organ transplant
* Have evidence of a significant, active autoimmune abnormality (e.g., lupus or rheumatoid arthritis)
* Have any other medical conditions, abnormal laboratory tests or concomitant medications that make them unsuitable for participation:
* Have a clinically significant gastric emptying abnormality.
* Have had a history of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
* Have obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders
* Have an unstable psychiatric disorder
* Have uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure above or equal to 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure above or equal to 100 mmHg)
* Have had within the past 6 months prior to randomisation any of the following: acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, unstable angina, or hospitalisation due to congestive cardiac failure (are also exclusion criteria for elective knee replacement)
* Have renal impairment as measured by a serum Creatinine of =0.3 mg/dL (=26.5 µmol/L) at screening visit
* Have thyroid-stimulating hormone outside of the range of 0.4 to 6.0 mIU/L at screening visit
* Have acute or chronic hepatitis or abnormal liver function tests as measured by either alanine aminotransferase or alkaline phosphatase >200 IU.
* Have a calcitonin level at Visit 1 of: =20 ng/L with eGFR =60 mL/min/1.73 m2, or =35 ng/L with eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2.
* Have any other known contraindication to any glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists.
* Are study site personnel, or immediate family of a member of the study site.
* Have been enrolled in any other study of an investigational product within the past ninety days or are currently enrolled in such a study
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/05/2037
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
352
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
University of Melbourne
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [1]
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Eli Lilly and Company
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a trial of tirzepatide in people with obesity and knee osteoarthritis. The main purpose of this study is to see if tirzepatide can reduce number of these participants who require a knee replacement. Participants will be randomized to take a weekly injection of tirzepatide or a placebo for a total of 72 weeks.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06191848
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Michelle M Dowsey
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Address
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University of Melbourne
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Angela Cochrane
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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+61392312364
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval by the principal investigator of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Supporting document/s available: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan (SAP), Clinical study report (CSR)
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Data are available 6 months after the primary results publication. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting
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Available to whom?
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06191848