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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04925752
Registration number
NCT04925752
Ethics application status
Date submitted
28/05/2021
Date registered
14/06/2021
Titles & IDs
Public title
Study of Lenacapavir for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in People Who Are at Risk for HIV Infection
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Scientific title
A Phase 3, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Twice Yearly Long-Acting Lenacapavir for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Cisgender Men, Transgender Women, Transgender Men, and Gender Nonbinary People = 16 Years of Age Who Have Sex With Male Partners and Are at Risk for HIV Infection
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Secondary ID [1]
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DOH-27-102021-6681
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Secondary ID [2]
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GS-US-528-9023
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PURPOSE 2
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis of HIV Infection
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Infection
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Sexually transmitted infections
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Infection
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Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Oral Lenacapavir (LEN)
Treatment: Drugs - F/TDF
Treatment: Drugs - Sub-cutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN)
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo SC LEN
Treatment: Drugs - PTM F/TDF
Treatment: Drugs - PTM Oral LEN
Treatment: Drugs - F/TAF (for US participants only)
Experimental: Blinded Phase: LEN + Placebo-to-match (PTM) F/TDF - Participants will receive the following for at least 52 weeks:
* Subcutaneous (SC) lenacapavir (LEN) 927 mg every 26 weeks
* Oral PTM Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (F/TDF) once daily
* Oral LEN 600 mg on Days 1 and 2
Participants will receive oral LEN if SC injections are not available
Experimental: Blinded Phase: Placebo LEN + F/TDF - Participants will receive the following for at least 52 weeks:
* SC LEN placebo every 26 weeks
* Oral F/TDF 200/300 mg once daily
* PTM Oral LEN on Days 1 and 2
Participants will receive oral LEN placebo if SC injections are not available
Experimental: LEN Open-Label Extension (OLE) Phase - After completion of the Blinded phase, participants will be offered entry into the LEN OLE Phase.
Participants randomized to LEN will continue to receive SC LEN 927 mg every 26 weeks for a total of 2 doses.
Participants randomized to F/TDF will receive SC LEN 927 mg on OLE Day 1, OLE Week 26, and will also receive oral LEN 600 mg on OLE Days 1 and 2.
Experimental: PK Tail Phase - At the completion of the LEN OLE phase, participants will transition into the PK Tail phase.
Additionally, participants that prematurely discontinue the study drug during blinded phase and participants that were randomized to LEN who choose not to continue in the LEN OLE Phase are also eligible to transition to the PK Tail Phase.
Participants will receive oral F/TDF (or Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (F/TAF) for US participants only) once daily for 78 weeks beginning 26 weeks after the last injection of LEN.
Treatment: Drugs: Oral Lenacapavir (LEN)
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Treatment: Drugs: F/TDF
Tablets administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: Sub-cutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN)
Administered via SC injections
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo SC LEN
Administered via SC injections
Treatment: Drugs: PTM F/TDF
Tablets administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: PTM Oral LEN
Tablets administered orally
Treatment: Drugs: F/TAF (for US participants only)
F/TAF tablets administered orally once daily
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Incidence Phase: Background HIV Incidence per 100-Person-Years (PY)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At Screening
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Primary outcome [2]
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Randomized Phase: Number of Participants with Diagnosis of HIV-1 Infection
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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When all participants have completed a minimum of 52 weeks of follow-up in the study, or permanent discontinuation, whichever occurs first (maximum approximately 130 weeks)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Number of Participants with Diagnosis of HIV Among Participants While Adherent to Study Drug
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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When all participants have completed a minimum of 52 weeks of follow-up in the study, or permanent discontinuation, whichever occurs first (maximum approximately 130 weeks)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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When all participants have completed a minimum of 52 weeks of follow-up in the study, or permanent discontinuation, whichever occurs first (maximum approximately 130 weeks)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Percentage of Participants Experiencing Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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When all participants have completed a minimum of 52 weeks of follow-up in the study, or permanent discontinuation, whichever occurs first (maximum approximately 130 weeks)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Key
Incidence Phase
* CGM, TGW, TGM, and GNB who have condomless receptive anal sex with partners assigned male at birth and are at risk for HIV infection.
* HIV-1 status unknown at screening and no prior HIV-1 testing within the last 3 months.
* Sexually active with = 1 partner assigned male at birth (condomless receptive anal sex) in the last 12 months and 1 of the following:
* Condomless receptive anal sex with = 2 partners in the last 12 weeks.
* History of syphilis, rectal gonorrhea, or rectal chlamydia in the last 24 weeks.
* Self-reported use of stimulants with sex in the last 12 weeks.
Randomized Phase
* Negative local rapid fourth generation HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag, central fourth generation HIV-1/2 Ab/Ag, and HIV-1 RNA quantitative nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT).
* Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) = 60 mL/min at screening according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula for creatinine clearance (CLcr).
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Incidence Phase
* Prior use of HIV PrEP (including F/TDF or F/TAF) or HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) in the past 12 weeks or any prior use of long-acting systemic PrEP (including cabotegravir or islatravir).
* Prior recipient of an HIV vaccine or HIV broadly neutralizing antibody formulation.
Randomized Phase
* Acute viral hepatitis A, B or C or evidence of chronic hepatitis B or C infection.
* Severe hepatic impairment or a history of or current clinical decompensated liver cirrhosis.
Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/06/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/05/2028
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
3295
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Alabama
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Gilead Sciences
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical study is to test how well the study drug, lenacapavir (LEN), works in preventing the risk of HIV.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04925752
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Trial related presentations / publications
Cespedes M, Das M, Hojilla JC, Blumenthal J, Mounzer K, Ramgopal M, Hodge T, Torres TS, Peterson C, Shibase S, Elliott A, Demidont AC, Callaghan L, Watson CC, Carter C, Kintu A, Baeten JM, Ogbuagu O. Proactive strategies to optimize engagement of Black, Hispanic/Latinx, transgender, and nonbinary individuals in a trial of a novel agent for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). PLoS One. 2022 Jun 3;17(6):e0267780. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267780. eCollection 2022.
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Public notes
This record is viewable in the ANZCTR as it had previously listed Australia and/or New Zealand as a recruitment site, however these sites have since been removed
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Gilead Study Director
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Address
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Gilead Sciences
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04925752