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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00911859
Registration number
NCT00911859
Ethics application status
Date submitted
29/05/2009
Date registered
2/06/2009
Date last updated
18/11/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Compare CNTO 328 (Anti-IL-6 Monoclonal Antibody) and VELCADE-Melphalan-Prednisone (VMP) With VMP Alone in Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma Patients
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Scientific title
A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 2 Study of CNTO 328 (Anti-IL-6 Monoclonal Antibody) and VELCADE-Melphalan-Prednisone Compared With VELCADE-Melphalan-Prednisone for the Treatment of Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma
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Secondary ID [1]
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CNTO328MMY2001
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Secondary ID [2]
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CR015901
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Multiple Myeloma
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Other cancer types
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Siltuximab11 mg/kg
Treatment: Drugs - Siltuximab 8.3 mg/kg or 11 mg/kg
Treatment: Drugs - Velcade (bortezomib)
Treatment: Drugs - Velcade (bortezomib)
Treatment: Drugs - Melphalan
Treatment: Drugs - Melphalan
Treatment: Drugs - Prednisone
Treatment: Drugs - Prednisone
Treatment: Drugs - Velcade (bortezomib)
Treatment: Drugs - Melphalan
Treatment: Drugs - Prednisone
Experimental: Part 1: VMP+Siltuximab 11 mg/kg - Siltuximab 11 mg/kg as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks along with VMP (Velcade+Melphalan+Prednisone). Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 will be administered as an intravenous bolus injection according to the current approved package inserts. Melphalan 9 mg/m2 and prednisone 60 mg/m2 will be taken orally (by mouth).
Experimental: Part 2, Arm A: VMP+Siltuximab 8.3 mg/kg or 11 mg/kg - Siltuximab 8.3 mg/kg or 11 mg/kg as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks along with VMP. Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 will be administered as an intravenous bolus injection according to the current approved package inserts. Melphalan 9 mg/m2 and prednisone 60 mg/m2 will be taken orally
Active comparator: Part 2, Arm B: VMP - Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 will be administered as an intravenous bolus injection according to the current approved package inserts. Melphalan 9 mg/m2 and prednisone 60 mg/m2 will be taken orally
Treatment: Drugs: Siltuximab11 mg/kg
Participants will receive siltuximab 11 mg/kg as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks in Part 1.
Treatment: Drugs: Siltuximab 8.3 mg/kg or 11 mg/kg
Participants will receive siltuximab 8.3 mg/kg or 11 mg/kg as a 1-hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks for 9 cycles of treatment in Part 2, Arm A and in maintenance period.
Treatment: Drugs: Velcade (bortezomib)
Participants will receive Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 as an intravenous bolus injection according to the current approved package insert in Part 1.
Treatment: Drugs: Velcade (bortezomib)
Participants will receive Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 as an intravenous bolus injection for 9 cycles of the treatment period in Part 2. It will be administered twice weekly for first 4 cycles (on Days 1, 4, 8, 11, 22, 25, 29, and 32, followed by a 10-day rest period) and once weekly for next 5 cycles (on Days 1, 8, 22, and 29, followed by a 13-day rest period)
Treatment: Drugs: Melphalan
Participants will take melphalan 9 mg/m2 will be administered orally on Days 1 to 4, followed by a 38-day rest period in Part 1.
Treatment: Drugs: Melphalan
Participants will receive melphalan according to currently approved package inserts. Melphalan 9 mg/m2 will be administered orally for 9 cycles of treatment period in Part 2, Arm A.
Treatment: Drugs: Prednisone
Participants will take prednisone 60 mg/m2 will be administered orally on Days 1 to 4, followed by a 38-day rest period in Part 1.
Treatment: Drugs: Prednisone
Participants will take prednisone 60 mg/m2 orally for 9 cycles of treatment period in Part 2, Arm A.
Treatment: Drugs: Velcade (bortezomib)
Participants will receive Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 as an intravenous bolus injection according to the current approved package insert.
Treatment: Drugs: Melphalan
Participants will take melphalan 9 mg/m2 orally according to currently approved package insert.
Treatment: Drugs: Prednisone
Participants will take prednisone 60 mg/m2 orally according to the package insert.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Complete Response (CR) - European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Criteria
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Assessment method [1]
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CR was assessed using EMBT criteria: disappearance of the original monoclonal paraprotein from the blood and urine on at least 2 determinations for a minimum of 6 weeks by immunofixation studies, \<5% plasma cells in the bone marrow on at least 1 determination, if skeletal survey is available: no increase in the size or number of lytic bone lesions (development of a compression fracture does not exclude response), disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytomas for at least 6 weeks.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to disease progression, approximately 3 years
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Overall Response ie, Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) - European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Criteria
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Assessment method [1]
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CR or PR was assessed using EBMT criteria. CR: disappearance of the original monoclonal paraprotein from the blood and urine on at least 2 determinations for a minimum of 6 weeks by immunofixation studies, \<5% plasma cells in the bone marrow on at least 1 determination, if skeletal survey is available: no increase in the size or number of lytic bone lesions (development of a compression fracture does not exclude response), disappearance of soft tissue plasmacytomas for at least 6 weeks; PR: \>=50% reduction in the level of serum monoclonal paraprotein for at least 2 determinations 6 weeks apart, if present, reduction in 24-hour urinary light chain excretion by either \>=90% or to \<200 mg for at least 2 determinations 6 weeks apart, \>=50% reduction in the size of soft tissue plasmacytomas (by clinical or radiographic examination) for at least 6 weeks, if skeletal survey is available: no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to disease progression, approximately 3 years
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Stringent Complete Response (sCR) - International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Criteria
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Assessment method [2]
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sCR was assesses by IMWG Criteria: Negative immunofixation on the serum and urine, disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas, \<=5% plasma cells in bone marrow, normal free light chain ratio, absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence. sCR is a CR that has been confirmed by immunofixation + free light chain assay + either bone marrow immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence
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Timepoint [2]
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Up to disease progression, approximately 3 years
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
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Assessment method [3]
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PFS was defined as the time between randomization and either disease progression or death, whichever occurred first.
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Timepoint [3]
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From the date of randomization until disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, as assessed up to the last efficacy assessment for disease progression (approximately 3 years)
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Secondary outcome [4]
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1-year Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Rate
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Assessment method [4]
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The 1-year PFS rate was defined as the percentage of participants surviving 1 year after randomization without disease progression or death.
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Timepoint [4]
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1 year
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Duration of Response (DOR)
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Assessment method [5]
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DOR was defined as length from the earliest date a participant achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to either date for disease progression (including relapse from CR) or the censoring date for progressive disease. Responders without disease progression were censored at the last efficacy assessment for disease progression.
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Timepoint [5]
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From the date participants achieved CR or PR to either date for disease progression (including relapse from CR) or the censoring date for progressive disease, as assessed Up to 30 days after last dose of study medication
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Secondary outcome [6]
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1-year Survival Rate
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Assessment method [6]
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Percentage of participants who are alive at the end of year 1 after randomization
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Timepoint [6]
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1 year
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Overall Survival
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Assessment method [7]
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Overall survival is defined as the time interval in days between the date of randomization and the participant's death from any cause.
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Timepoint [7]
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From the date of randomization till the date of death, as assessed up to the end of study (approximately 3 years)
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change From Baseline to Cycle 9 in Global Health Status/Quality of Life Subscale of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ C30)
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Assessment method [8]
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Global health status/quality of life is a subscale of the EORTC QOL C30, which comprises two questions related to overall health/quality of life during the past week. The raw score to each question ranged from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent). The raw mean score of health status/quality of life subscale is calculated for each participant and a linear transformation applied to standardize the raw score, so that scores range from 0 to 100; a higher score represents a higher ("better") health and quality of life.
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline (Day 1 predose) and Cycle 9 (Week 54)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Confirmed diagnosis of previously untreated multiple myeloma and not a candidate for high dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation
* Eastern cooperative oncology group performance status score of less than or equal to 2
* Measurable secretory disease, defined as either serum monoclonal paraprotein greater than or equal to 1 g/dL or urine monoclonal protein greater than 200 mg/24 hours
* Adequate laboratory results that will be confirmed by a study physician
* Agrees to protocol-defined use of effective contraception
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Diagnosed with primary amyloidosis, asymptomatic or smoldering multiple myeloma or monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
* Diagnosed with Waldenstrom's disease, or other conditions in which IgM M-protein is present in the absence of a clonal plasma cell infiltration with lytic bone lesions
* Received prior or current systemic therapy or stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma
* Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain (Grade 2 or higher)
* Received radiation therapy, plasmapheresis or surgery within 14 days
* Transplanted solid organ, with the exception of a corneal transplant
* Serious concurrent illness or history of uncontrolled heart disease
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/04/2013
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
118
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Massachusetts
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United States of America
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North Carolina
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United States of America
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Pennsylvania
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United States of America
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Texas
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France
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Bordeaux Cedex
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France
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Montpellier
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France
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Strasbourg
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India
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Ahmedabad
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India
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Calicut
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India
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Hyderabad N/A
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India
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Jaipur
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India
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Mumbai
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Israel
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Afula
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Israel
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Haifa
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Israel
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Jerusalem
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Israel
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Petah Tikva
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Israel
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Ramat-Gan
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Korea, Republic of
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Seoul
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Bialystok
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Chorzów
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Gdynia
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Lodz
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Wroclaw
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Romania
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Baia Mare
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Romania
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Brasov
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Romania
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Iasi
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Russian Federation
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Arkhangelsk
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Russian Federation
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Moscow N/A
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Russian Federation
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Nizhni Novgorod
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Russian Federation
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St. Petersburg
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Singapore
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Singapore
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Spain
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Barcelona
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Spain
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Madrid
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Spain
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Murcia N/A
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Spain
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Salamanca
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of CNTO 328 (siltuximab) when it is administered together with velcade-melphalan-prednisone (VMP) in comparison with VMP alone in participants with multiple myeloma (a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00911859
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Trial related presentations / publications
San-Miguel J, Blade J, Shpilberg O, Grosicki S, Maloisel F, Min CK, Polo Zarzuela M, Robak T, Prasad SV, Tee Goh Y, Laubach J, Spencer A, Mateos MV, Palumbo A, Puchalski T, Reddy M, Uhlar C, Qin X, van de Velde H, Xie H, Orlowski RZ. Phase 2 randomized study of bortezomib-melphalan-prednisone with or without siltuximab (anti-IL-6) in multiple myeloma. Blood. 2014 Jun 26;123(26):4136-42. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-12-546374. Epub 2014 May 15. Erratum In: Blood. 2014 Aug 14;124(7):1201.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Janssen Research & Development L.L.C Clinical Trial
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Address
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Janssen Research & Development L.L.C
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Contact person for public queries
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00911859
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