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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01147939
Registration number
NCT01147939
Ethics application status
Date submitted
14/04/2010
Date registered
22/06/2010
Date last updated
27/09/2013
Titles & IDs
Public title
Study of Elacytarabine Versus Investigator's Choice in Patients With Late Stage Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML)
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Scientific title
A Randomised Phase III Study of Elacytarabine vs. Investigator's Choice in Patients With Late Stage Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
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Secondary ID [1]
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CP4055-306
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CLAVELA
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Leukaemia - Acute leukaemia
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Cancer
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Leukaemia - Chronic leukaemia
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Cancer
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Children's - Leukaemia & Lymphoma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Elacytarabine
Treatment: Drugs - Investigator's Choice
Experimental: Elacytarabine -
Active comparator: Investigator's Choice -
Treatment: Drugs: Elacytarabine
Elacytarabine 2000 mg/m2/d administered as a continuous intravenous infusion (CIV) in a d 1-5 q3w cycle.
Treatment: Drugs: Investigator's Choice
E.g. cytarabine single agent/combinations, hypomethylating agents, best supportive care (BSC)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Overall survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Time from date of randomisation until the date of death
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Timepoint [1]
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Until 300 events occur
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Remission rate
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Assessment method [1]
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* Remission rate measured by overall response rate (ORR) (i.e. complete remission (CR) and complete remission with incomplete bone marrow recovery (CRi))
* Remission rate measured by CR
* Remission duration analysed using cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) measured from date of CR or CRi
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Timepoint [1]
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Until 300 events occur
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Compare number of patients with adverse events (AEs) per study arm as a measure of safety and tolerability
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Assessment method [2]
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Summaries will include rates of occurrence of any AEs, rates of AEs by system organ classification (SOC),rates of discontinuation of study treatment due to AEs.
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Timepoint [2]
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From first dose of study treatment, until 30 days after the last dose (for each patient)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Characterize exposure-response relationships for measures of effectiveness and toxicity
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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During the first course of elacytarabine
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* 18 years of age or older
* Confirmed diagnosis of AML according to WHO classification (excluding acute promyelocytic leukaemia) who have received two or three previous induction/re-induction regimens or patients of age = 65 with adverse cytogenetics who have received 1-3 previous induction/re-induction regimens. One of the (re-)induction regimens could be stem cell transplantation (SCT) for achievement of remission. Maintenance and consolidation (including SCT) may have been given, but are not counted as previous regimens.
* Bone marrow aspirates and/or biopsies must contain > 5 % leukaemic blast cells or patient must have biopsy-proven extramedullary AML, or patient's peripheral blood shows occurrence of leukaemic blast cells
* Patients must
* have never attained CR or CRi (primary refractory), or
* have failed initial induction therapy, and have attained CR or CRi after salvage therapy(ies), and then relapsed within < 6 months, or
* have attained CR or CRi after initial induction therapy and relapsed within <12 months, and failed to respond to salvage therapy(ies), or
* have relapsed after the latest CR or CRi within < 6 months
* Patients younger than 65 years should have received previous treatment with cytarabine
* Patients must have recovered from previous bone marrow and/or stem cell transplantation to a stage that the patient can tolerate the study treatment. There is no restriction on number of regimens or type of treatment administered for maintenance or consolidation during previous stages of the disease
* ECOG performance status (PS) of 0 - 2
* Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to treatment start
* Male and female patients must use acceptable contraceptive methods for the duration of time on study, and males also for 3 months after the last elacytarabine dose
* Capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements, and must be able and willing to sign a written informed consent form
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* A history of allergic reactions to egg. A history of allergic reactions of CTCAE grade 3 or 4 to cytarabine
* Persistent clinically significant toxicities from previous chemotherapy
* A cancer history that, according to the investigator, might confound the assessment of the study endpoints
* Known positive status for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
* Pregnant and nursing patients
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Impairment of hepatic or renal function to such an extent that the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, will be exposed to an excessive risk if entered into this clinical study
* Active heart disease including myocardial infarction within previous 3 months, symptomatic coronary artery disease, arrhythmias not controlled by medication, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure. Any New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification grade 3 or 4
* Applicable only for patients for whom an anthracycline is part of the selected control treatment: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) must be = 45 % as measured by MUGA scan or 2D ECHO within 14 days prior to start of therapy. Either method is acceptable for measuring LVEF
* Applicable only for patients for whom an anthracycline is part of the selected control treatment: The patient should tolerate minimum one course of combination therapy
* Any anti-leukaemic agents within the last 3 weeks. Hydroxyurea,however, is allowed for up to 12 hours prior to study treatment
* Any investigational treatment within the last 14 days
* Any medical condition which in the opinion of the investigator places the patient at an unacceptably high risk for toxicities
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2013
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
381
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal North Shore Hopsital - Sydney
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Alfred Hospital - Melbourne
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Box Hill Hospital - Melbourne
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital - Perth
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2065 - Sydney
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3128 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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6009 - Perth
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Clavis Pharma
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of elacytarabine versus investigator's choice treatment in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01147939
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Trial related presentations / publications
Roboz GJ, Rosenblat T, Arellano M, Gobbi M, Altman JK, Montesinos P, O'Connell C, Solomon SR, Pigneux A, Vey N, Hills R, Jacobsen TF, Gianella-Borradori A, Foss O, Vetrhusand S, Giles FJ. International randomized phase III study of elacytarabine versus investigator choice in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jun 20;32(18):1919-26. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.52.8562. Epub 2014 May 19.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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David Rizzieri, MD
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Address
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Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01147939
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