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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01191801
Registration number
NCT01191801
Ethics application status
Date submitted
27/08/2010
Date registered
31/08/2010
Titles & IDs
Public title
Study of Vosaroxin or Placebo in Combination With Cytarabine in Patients With First Relapsed or Refractory AML
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Scientific title
A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind, Multinational Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Vosaroxin and Cytarabine Versus Placebo and Cytarabine in Patients With First Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (VALOR)
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Secondary ID [1]
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2010-021961-61
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Secondary ID [2]
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VOS-AML-301
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
VALOR
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Leukaemia - Acute leukaemia
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Cancer
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Leukaemia - Chronic leukaemia
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Cancer
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0
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Children's - Leukaemia & Lymphoma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - vosaroxin + cytarabine
Treatment: Drugs - placebo + cytarabine
Experimental: Group A: vosaroxin + cytarabine - vosaroxin (short IV infusion within 10 minutes) on days 1 and 4: cytarabine on days 1 through 5; a maximum of 2 cycles of Induction and 2 cycles for Consolidation
Placebo comparator: Group B: placebo + cytarabine - placebo (short IV infusion within 10 minutes and volume matched to vosaroxin) on days 1 and 4: cytarabine on days 1 through 5; a maximum of 2 cycles of Induction and 2 cycles for Consolidation
Treatment: Drugs: vosaroxin + cytarabine
Vosaroxin days 1 and 4: 90 mg/m2 for induction 1; 70 mg/m2 for all other cycles
Cytarabine 1 g/m2 daily on days 1-5 (IDAC)
Treatment: Drugs: placebo + cytarabine
Placebo days 1 and 4: volume matched to vosaroxin
Cytarabine 1 g/m2 daily on days 1-5 (IDAC)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Overall Survival
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Assessment method [1]
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Vosaroxin + cytarabine patient survival versus placebo + cytarabine patient survival
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to 5 years or duration of study
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Complete Remission (CR) Rate Based on Modified International Working Group (IWG) Criteria.
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Assessment method [1]
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Group A (Vosaroxin + cytarabine) patient CR as compared to Group B (placebo + cytarabine) patient CR. Complete remission (CR) is typically defined using IWG criteria as bone marrow blast count of less than 5% with adequate recovery of peripheral blood counts.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to 5 years or duration of study
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Secondary outcome [2]
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All Cause Mortality
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Assessment method [2]
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Vosaroxin + cytarabine mortality versus placebo + cytarabine mortality
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Timepoint [2]
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30 Days
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Secondary outcome [3]
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All Cause Mortality
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Assessment method [3]
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Vosaroxin + cytarabine mortality versus placebo + cytarabine mortality
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Timepoint [3]
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60 Days
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Provided signed, written informed consent
* At least 18 years of age
* Had a diagnosis of AML according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification
* First relapsed or refractory AML (refractory to initial induction therapy) with at least 5% blasts by bone marrow or aspirate or 1% blasts in peripheral blood with additional requirements for relapsed or refractory
* Had an ECOG score of 0-2
* Had adequate liver and renal function as indicated by certain laboratory values
* Had adequate cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction at least 40% by multiple gated acquisition scan or ECG)
* Nonfertile or agreed to use an adequate method of contraception until 30 days after the last treatment
* Had any clinically significant nonhematologic toxicity after prior chemotherapy recovered to Grade 1 per NCI-CTCAE
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Had acute promyelocytic leukemia
* Had more than 2 cycles of induction therapy for AML
* Had completed a single cycle of treatment containing a total dose of 5 g/m2 or more of cytarabine within 90 days before randomization
* Refractory to or relapsed within the previous 3 months after therapy with an IDAC- or HIDAC-containing regimen
* Had received a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) within the previous 90 days
* Had received active immunosuppressive therapy for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) within 2 weeks before study start
* Had any other severe concurrent disease, or have a history of serious disease involving the heart, kidney, liver, or other organ system
* Had evidence of central nervous system involvement of active AML
* Had other active malignancies (including other hematologic malignancies) or been diagnosed with other malignancies within the last 12 months, except nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
* Had an active, uncontrolled infection
* Had received any other investigational therapy within 14 days or not recovered from acute affects of the other investigational therapy
* Had received prior or current hydroxyurea or medications to reduce blast count within 24 hours before randomization
* Had received previous treatment with vosaroxin
* Pregnant or lactating
* Had any other medical, psychological, or social condition that may interfere with consent, study participation, or follow-up
* Had known HIV seropositivity
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/12/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/03/2017
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
711
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,QLD,SA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Canberra Hospital - Garran
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital - Concord
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Haematology Department, Gosford Hospital - Gosford
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Westmead Hospital - Westmead
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Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital - Brisbane
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Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park
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Andrew Love Cancer Center, Geelong Hospital, Barwon Health - Geelong
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The Alfred Hospital - Melbourne
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Department of Clinical Haematology and BMT Service, Royal Melbourne Hospital - Parkville
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Royal Perth Hospital - Perth
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2605 - Garran
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2139 - Concord
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2250 - Gosford
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2145 - Westmead
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4029 - Brisbane
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5000 - Adelaide
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5042 - Bedford Park
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3220 - Geelong
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3004 - Melbourne
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
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6000 - Perth
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Manchester
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Sunesis Pharmaceuticals
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Address
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
This study compared treatment groups of patients treated with vosaroxin and cytarabine versus patients treated with placebo and cytarabine.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01191801
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Trial related presentations / publications
Ravandi F, Ritchie EK, Sayar H, Lancet JE, Craig MD, Vey N, Strickland SA, Schiller GJ, Jabbour E, Erba HP, Pigneux A, Horst HA, Recher C, Klimek VM, Cortes J, Roboz GJ, Odenike O, Thomas X, Havelange V, Maertens J, Derigs HG, Heuser M, Damon L, Powell BL, Gaidano G, Carella AM, Wei A, Hogge D, Craig AR, Fox JA, Ward R, Smith JA, Acton G, Mehta C, Stuart RK, Kantarjian HM. Vosaroxin plus cytarabine versus placebo plus cytarabine in patients with first relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia (VALOR): a randomised, controlled, double-blind, multinational, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Sep;16(9):1025-1036. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00201-6. Epub 2015 Jul 30.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Linda Neuman, MD
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Sunesis Pharmaceuticals
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
De-identified data of individual participants experiencing Serious Adverse Events
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
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Available to whom?
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01191801