Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01277523
Registration number
NCT01277523
Ethics application status
Date submitted
13/01/2011
Date registered
17/01/2011
Date last updated
20/10/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy and Safety of 2 Doses of Tiotropium Respimat Compared to Placebo in Adolescents With Severe Persistent Asthma
Query!
Scientific title
A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Trial to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Tiotropium Inhalation Solution Delivered Via Respimat® Inhaler (2.5 mcg and 5 mcg Once Daily) Over 12 Weeks as add-on Controller Therapy on Top of Usual Care in Adolescents (12 to 17 Years Old) With Severe Persistent Asthma
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
0
0
2010-021778-13
Query!
Secondary ID [2]
0
0
205.456
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Asthma
0
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
0
0
0
0
Query!
Asthma
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - tiotropium high dose
Treatment: Drugs - placebo
Treatment: Drugs - tiotropium low dose
Experimental: A -
Experimental: B -
Placebo comparator: C -
Treatment: Drugs: tiotropium high dose
2 actuations once daily
Treatment: Drugs: placebo
2 actuations once daily
Treatment: Drugs: tiotropium low dose
2 actuations once daily
Query!
Intervention code [1]
0
0
Treatment: Drugs
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
Query!
Control group
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
0
0
FEV1 peak0-3 Change From Baseline
Query!
Assessment method [1]
0
0
Change from baseline in peak forced expiratory volume in 1 second within the first 3 hours post dosing (FEV1 peak0-3) measured at week 12.
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [1]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
0
0
Trough FEV1 Change From Baseline
Query!
Assessment method [1]
0
0
Change from baseline in Trough (pre-dose) Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) measured at week 12.
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [1]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [2]
0
0
FVC peak0-3 Change From Baseline
Query!
Assessment method [2]
0
0
Change from baseline in Maximum forced vital capacity (FVC) measured within the first 3 hours after administration of trial medication (FVC peak0-3h) after 12 weeks of treatment.
The measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [2]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [3]
0
0
FEV1 AUC (0-3h) Change From Baseline
Query!
Assessment method [3]
0
0
Change from baseline of area under the curve (AUC) from 0 to 3 hours for FEV1 (FEV1 AUC 0-3h) after 12 weeks of treatment. The AUC was calculated by using the trapezoidal rule divided by the observation time (3h).
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [3]
0
0
Baseline and 10 mins before drug administration and 30 mins, 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h after drug administration at 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [4]
0
0
FVC AUC (0-3h) Change From Baseline
Query!
Assessment method [4]
0
0
Change from baseline of area under the curve (AUC) from 0 to 3 hours for FVC (Forced vital capacity) (FVC AUC0-3h) after 12 weeks of treatment. The AUC was calculated by using the trapezoidal rule divided by the observation time (3h).
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [4]
0
0
Baseline and 10 mins before drug administration and 30 mins, 1 hour (h), 2h, 3h after drug administration at 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [5]
0
0
Control of Asthma as Assessed by ACQ6 Score.
Query!
Assessment method [5]
0
0
Change from baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) 6 score measured at week 12
The ACQ is a scale containing 7 questions, each question has a 7 point scale which ranges from 0 to 6. A score of 0 corresponds to no impairment and a score of 6 corresponds to maximum impairment. ACQ6 score is calculated as the mean of the responses to the first 6 questions of the ACQ6.
The measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [5]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [6]
0
0
ACQ6 Score Responders
Query!
Assessment method [6]
0
0
Responder rates based on the ACQ6 score after 12 weeks of treatment. Analysis was performed using the following categories and definitions: responder (change from trial baseline \<= -0.5), no change (-0.5 \< change from trial baseline \<0.5) and worsening (change from trial baseline \>= 0.5).
The ACQ is a scale containing 7 questions, each question has a 7- point scale which ranges from 0 to 6; a score of 0 corresponds to no impairment and a score of 6 corresponds to maximum impairment. ACQ6 is calculated as the mean of the responses to the first 6 questions of the ACQ6.
No statistical testing was performed on ACQ6 responders.
Query!
Timepoint [6]
0
0
12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [7]
0
0
Control of Asthma as Assessed by ACQ Total Score
Query!
Assessment method [7]
0
0
Change from baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) total score measured at week 12.
The ACQ is a scale containing 7 questions. Each question has a 7 point scale which ranges from 0 to 6. A score of 0 corresponds to no impairment and a score of 6 corresponds to maximum impairment. ACQ total score is calculated as the mean of the responses to all 7 questions.
The measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [7]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [8]
0
0
ACQ Total Score Responders
Query!
Assessment method [8]
0
0
Responder rates based on the ACQ total score after 12 weeks of treatment. Analysis was performed using the following categories and definitions: responder (change from trial baseline =-0.5), no change (-0.5 \<change from trial baseline \<0.5) and worsening (change from trial baseline =0.5) No statistical testing was performed for ACQ total score responders.
The ACQ is a scale containing 7 questions, each question has a 7-point scale which ranges from 0 to 6; a score of 0 corresponds to no impairment and a score of 6 corresponds to maximum impairment.
Query!
Timepoint [8]
0
0
12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [9]
0
0
Use of PRN Rescue Medication During the Day
Query!
Assessment method [9]
0
0
Change from baseline in the number of puffs of rescue medication (salbutamol/albuterol) used during the day (24 hour period) based on the weekly mean at week 12.
The measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [9]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [10]
0
0
Use of PRN Rescue Medication During the Daytime
Query!
Assessment method [10]
0
0
Change from baseline in the number of puffs of rescue medication (salbutamol/albuterol) used during the daytime based on the weekly mean at week 12.
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means.
Query!
Timepoint [10]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [11]
0
0
Use of PRN Rescue Medication During the Night-time
Query!
Assessment method [11]
0
0
Change from baseline in the number of puffs of rescue medication (salbutamol/albuterol) used during the night-time based on the weekly mean at week 12.
Measured values presented are actually adjusted means
Query!
Timepoint [11]
0
0
Baseline and 12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [12]
0
0
Time to First Severe Asthma Exacerbation During the 12-week Treatment Period.
Query!
Assessment method [12]
0
0
Time in days to first severe asthma exacerbation during the 12 week treatment period. The median time to first severe asthma exacerbation was not calculable, so the number of patients who experienced a severe asthma exacerbation are presented for the measured values.
A severe asthma exacerbation was defined as a subgroup of all asthma exacerbations that required an initiation of treatment with systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days or, in case of ongoing and pre-existing systemic corticosteroid therapy, requiring at least doubling of previous daily doses of systemic corticosteroids for at least 3 days.
Query!
Timepoint [12]
0
0
12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [13]
0
0
Analysis of Time to First Asthma Exacerbation During the 12 Week Treatment Period.
Query!
Assessment method [13]
0
0
Time in days to first asthma exacerbation during the 12 week treatment period. The median time to first asthma exacerbation was not calculable, so the number of patients who experienced an asthma exacerbation are presented for the measured values.
Query!
Timepoint [13]
0
0
12 weeks
Query!
Secondary outcome [14]
0
0
Clinically Relevant Abnormalities for Physical Examination, ECG, Vital Signs and Laboratory Tests
Query!
Assessment method [14]
0
0
Clinically relevant abnormalities for physical examination, ECG, vital signs and laboratory tests. New abnormal findings or worsening of baseline conditions were reported as adverse events.
Query!
Timepoint [14]
0
0
From first drug administration until 30 days after last drug intake, up to 142 days
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
1. All patients and their parent(s) (or legally accepted representative) must sign and date respectively an informed assent and an informed consent consistent with International Conference on Harmonisation - Harmonised Tripartite Guideline for Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines and local legislation prior to the patient's participation in the trial. A separate informed consent/assent is required for pharmacogenomic sampling.
2. Male or female patients between 12 and 17 years of age (at date of informed consent/assent).
3. All patients must have at least a 3-month history of asthma at the time of enrolment into the trial.
4. All patients must have been on maintenance treatment with an inhaled corticosteroid either at stable high dose in combination with another controller medication, OR at stable medium dose in combination with two other controller medications, for at least 4 weeks before Visit 1.
5. All patients must be symptomatic at Visit 1 (screening) and prior to randomisation at Visit 2 as defined by an Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) mean score of = 1.5.
6. All patients must have a pre-bronchodilator Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) = 60% and = 90% of predicted normal at Visit 1.
7. Variation of absolute FEV1 values of Visit 1 (pre-bronchodilator, considered as 100%) as compared to Visit 2 (pre-dose) must be within ± 30%.
8. All patients must confirm the diagnosis of asthma by bronchodilator reversibility at Visit 1, resulting in an increase in FEV1 of = 12% and = 200 mL 15 to 30 minutes after 400 µg salbutamol (albuterol). If patients in the lower age range (e.g. 12 to 14 year old patients) exhibit a very small total lung volume, positive reversibility testing might be based solely on the relative (=12%) post-bronchodilator response.
9. All patients must be never-smokers or ex-smokers who stopped smoking at least one year prior to enrolment.
10. Patients must be able to use the Respimat® inhaler correctly.
11. Patients must be able to perform all trial related procedures including technically acceptable spirometric manoeuvres according to American Thoracic Society/ European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS) standards and use of the electronic diary/peak flow meter (diary compliance of at least 80% is required).
Query!
Minimum age
12
Years
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
17
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
1. Significant disease other than asthma.
2. Abnormal haematology or blood chemistry.
3. History of heart disease, and/or hospitalised for cardiac syncope or failure.
4. Any unstable or life-threatening or requiring intervention or cardiac arrhythmia.
5. Malignancy for which the patient has undergone resection, radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
6. Active tuberculosis.
7. Alcohol or drug abuse.
8. Thoracotomy with pulmonary resection.
9. Pulmonary rehabilitation program.
10. Hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs, or any components of the study medication delivery system.
11. Pregnant or nursing adolescent female patients.
12. Female patients of child-bearing potential not using a highly effective method of birth control.
13. Investigational drug within four weeks or six half lives prior to Visit 1.
14. Long-acting anticholinergics within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
15. Systemic corticosteroids at a high dose or at a not stable low dose within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
16. Leukotriene modifiers if not stabilised for at least four weeks prior to Visit 1.
17. Long-acting theophylline preparations if not stabilised for at least two weeks prior to Visit 1.
18. Anti Immunoglobulin E (Anti-IgE) treatment if not stabilised for at least six months prior to Visit 1.
19. Cromones if not stabilised within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
20. Oral beta-blocker medication within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
21. Systemic oral or i.v. or s.c. beta-adrenergics within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
22. Other non-approved and according to international guidelines not recommended experimental drugs for routine asthma therapy within four weeks prior to Visit 1.
23. Any acute asthma exacerbation or respiratory tract infection in the four weeks prior to Visit 1and/or in the four weeks prior to Visit 2. In case of an asthma deterioration occurring in the four weeks prior to Visit 1 and/or in the four weeks prior to Visit 2, the visit must be postponed.
24. Randomised in this trial or currently participating in another trial.
25. Narrow-angle glaucoma, or any other disease where anticholinergic treatment is contraindicated.
26. Moderate to severe renal impairment.
27. Patients requiring 10 or more puffs of rescue medication per day on more than 2 consecutive days in the four weeks prior to Visit 1 and/or in the four weeks prior to Visit 2. In case of an asthma deterioration occurring in the four weeks prior to Visit 1 and/or in the four weeks prior to Visit 2, the visit must be postponed.
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Query!
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Phase 3
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Data analysis
Query!
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Query!
Other reasons
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
1/01/2011
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
1/10/2013
Query!
Sample size
Target
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
392
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC,WA
Query!
Recruitment hospital [1]
0
0
205.456.61002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site - Parkville
Query!
Recruitment hospital [2]
0
0
205.456.61001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site - Perth
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
0
0
- Parkville
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
0
0
- Perth
Query!
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [1]
0
0
California
Query!
Country [2]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [2]
0
0
Illinois
Query!
Country [3]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [3]
0
0
Maryland
Query!
Country [4]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [4]
0
0
Missouri
Query!
Country [5]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [5]
0
0
Nebraska
Query!
Country [6]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [6]
0
0
New York
Query!
Country [7]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [7]
0
0
Ohio
Query!
Country [8]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [8]
0
0
South Carolina
Query!
Country [9]
0
0
Argentina
Query!
State/province [9]
0
0
Capital Federal
Query!
Country [10]
0
0
Argentina
Query!
State/province [10]
0
0
Florencio Varela
Query!
Country [11]
0
0
Argentina
Query!
State/province [11]
0
0
Mendoza
Query!
Country [12]
0
0
Argentina
Query!
State/province [12]
0
0
San Miguel de Tucuman
Query!
Country [13]
0
0
Argentina
Query!
State/province [13]
0
0
San Miguel de Tucumán
Query!
Country [14]
0
0
Bulgaria
Query!
State/province [14]
0
0
Plovdiv
Query!
Country [15]
0
0
Bulgaria
Query!
State/province [15]
0
0
Ruse
Query!
Country [16]
0
0
Bulgaria
Query!
State/province [16]
0
0
Sofia
Query!
Country [17]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [17]
0
0
Berlin
Query!
Country [18]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [18]
0
0
Bochum
Query!
Country [19]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [19]
0
0
Frankfurt
Query!
Country [20]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [20]
0
0
Kehl
Query!
Country [21]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [21]
0
0
Koblenz
Query!
Country [22]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [22]
0
0
Mainz
Query!
Country [23]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [23]
0
0
Neu-Isenburg
Query!
Country [24]
0
0
Germany
Query!
State/province [24]
0
0
Wesel
Query!
Country [25]
0
0
Guatemala
Query!
State/province [25]
0
0
Guatemala City
Query!
Country [26]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [26]
0
0
Budapest
Query!
Country [27]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [27]
0
0
Debrecen
Query!
Country [28]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [28]
0
0
Gyula
Query!
Country [29]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [29]
0
0
Miskolc
Query!
Country [30]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [30]
0
0
Mosdos
Query!
Country [31]
0
0
Hungary
Query!
State/province [31]
0
0
Nagyatad
Query!
Country [32]
0
0
Israel
Query!
State/province [32]
0
0
Holon
Query!
Country [33]
0
0
Israel
Query!
State/province [33]
0
0
Petach Tikva
Query!
Country [34]
0
0
Israel
Query!
State/province [34]
0
0
Safed
Query!
Country [35]
0
0
Latvia
Query!
State/province [35]
0
0
Baldone
Query!
Country [36]
0
0
Latvia
Query!
State/province [36]
0
0
Balvi
Query!
Country [37]
0
0
Latvia
Query!
State/province [37]
0
0
Rezekne
Query!
Country [38]
0
0
Latvia
Query!
State/province [38]
0
0
Riga
Query!
Country [39]
0
0
Latvia
Query!
State/province [39]
0
0
Talsi
Query!
Country [40]
0
0
Mexico
Query!
State/province [40]
0
0
Hermosillo Sonora
Query!
Country [41]
0
0
Mexico
Query!
State/province [41]
0
0
Monterrey
Query!
Country [42]
0
0
Mexico
Query!
State/province [42]
0
0
Nuevo León
Query!
Country [43]
0
0
Philippines
Query!
State/province [43]
0
0
Quezon City
Query!
Country [44]
0
0
Portugal
Query!
State/province [44]
0
0
Coimbra
Query!
Country [45]
0
0
Portugal
Query!
State/province [45]
0
0
Lisboa
Query!
Country [46]
0
0
Portugal
Query!
State/province [46]
0
0
Porto
Query!
Country [47]
0
0
South Africa
Query!
State/province [47]
0
0
Cape Town
Query!
Country [48]
0
0
South Africa
Query!
State/province [48]
0
0
Durban
Query!
Country [49]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [49]
0
0
Dnipropetrovsk
Query!
Country [50]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [50]
0
0
Kharkiv
Query!
Country [51]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [51]
0
0
Kiev
Query!
Country [52]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [52]
0
0
Kriviy Rig
Query!
Country [53]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [53]
0
0
Kyiv
Query!
Country [54]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [54]
0
0
Lviv
Query!
Country [55]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [55]
0
0
Uzhgorod
Query!
Country [56]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [56]
0
0
Vinnytsya
Query!
Country [57]
0
0
Ukraine
Query!
State/province [57]
0
0
Zaporizhzhya
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
Query!
Name
Boehringer Ingelheim
Query!
Address
Query!
Country
Query!
Other collaborator category [1]
0
0
Commercial sector/industry
Query!
Name [1]
0
0
Pfizer
Query!
Address [1]
0
0
Query!
Country [1]
0
0
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
The overall purpose of the trial is to evaluate efficacy and safety of tiotropium inhalation solution delivered via Respimat® inhaler (2.5 mcg and 5 mcg once daily) over 12 weeks, compared to placebo, as add-on controller therapy on top of usual care in adolescents (12 to 17 years old) with severe persistent asthma. The primary objective of the trial is to demonstrate superiority of tiotropium (5 mcg and possibly 2.5 mcg once daily in the evening) over placebo with regard to the primary pulmonary function endpoint after 12 weeks of treatment. Secondary objectives are to evaluate efficacy of tiotropium with regard to other endpoints, and to evaluate the safety of tiotropium, compared to placebo, as add-on controller therapy on top of usual care in this patient population.
Query!
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01277523
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Halpin DMG, Meltzer EO, Pisternick-Ruf W, Moroni-Zentgraf P, Engel M, Zaremba-Pechmann L, Casale T, FitzGerald JM. Peak expiratory flow as an endpoint for clinical trials in asthma: a comparison with FEV1. Respir Res. 2019 Jul 18;20(1):159. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1119-6. Hamelmann E, Bernstein JA, Vandewalker M, Moroni-Zentgraf P, Verri D, Unseld A, Engel M, Boner AL. A randomised controlled trial of tiotropium in adolescents with severe symptomatic asthma. Eur Respir J. 2017 Jan 11;49(1):1601100. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01100-2016. Print 2017 Jan.
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
0
0
Boehringer Ingelheim
Query!
Address
0
0
Boehringer Ingelheim
Query!
Country
0
0
Query!
Phone
0
0
Query!
Fax
0
0
Query!
Email
0
0
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
0
0
Query!
Address
0
0
Query!
Country
0
0
Query!
Phone
0
0
Query!
Fax
0
0
Query!
Email
0
0
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01277523
Download to PDF