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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000770268
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/08/2009
Date registered
4/09/2009
Date last updated
31/10/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A comparison of continuous and one-off interscalene block for pain relief following minor shoulder surgery - for fractured clavicle.
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Scientific title
A comparison of continuous and one -off interscalene block for pain relief following minor shoulder surgery - for fractured clavicle
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Secondary ID [1]
283494
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Patients requiring postoperative analgesia following minor shoulder surgery (open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for fractured clavicle)
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Analgesia following minor shoulder surgery
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
237377
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Interscalene block
A single operator Dr Michael Fredrickson (MF) will place all interscalene catheters (ISCs) in the operating room. Patients will be premedicated with oral acetaminophen 1g, diclofenac SR 75mg and omeprazole 20mg one hour before surgery. Intravenous midazolam 2mg, alfentanil 0.5mg and cephazolin 1g will be administered 5 min prior to interscalene catheter placement. Catheters will be placed following either the administration of a superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) or after the induction of general anaesthesia depending on patient preference. ISCs will be placed using a combination of ultrasound and nerve stimulation.
General anaesthesia will then be administered and ropivacaine 0.5% 0.5mL/kg to a maximum of 30 mL will be administered through the ISC.
Patients with a continuous interscalene block (CISB) will then receive an ambulatory infusion of ropivacaine 0.2% at the end of surgery.
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Intervention code [1]
236776
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients receiving the one-off interscalene block would receive identical treatment, except no ambulatory infusion of ropivacaine would be administered at the end of surgery.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Postoperative pain as assessed by patient interrogation regarding oral analgesic consumption and pain scores using numerical rating pain score (NRPS).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1-2 days post operatively. Numerical rating pain score (NRPS) and Oral analgesic consumption measured in the afternoon of Day 1 and Day 2 following surgery.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Arm numbness/weakness measured by patient numerical rating scale (0-10) on post operative day 2 questionnaire.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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First 48 hours postoperatively.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients undergoing elective minor shoulder surgery (open fixation for fractured clavicle) under the anaesthetic care of the principal investigator
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Patient refusal/inability to consent, age no limits.
2. Allergy amide local anaesthetic (LA) drugs.
3. Existing neurological disorders/neuropathy of the operative extremity.
4. Infection at site of needle puncture.
5. Severe respiratory disease.
6. Chronic opioid therapy.
7. Patients intolerant of all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
An invitation to participate in the study will be posted to patients identified from the operating list. One preoperative phone call will be made by the research assistant to assess patient's suitability for the study. At this stage participation in this study would be discussed with the patient. Post operatively, patients will be questioned by phone for some simple data for the first 2 days following surgery.
Patients will be assigned to one of the two groups by random number generator, and assignments delivered in a sealed opaque envelope.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A computerised random number generator will be used to assign the patient to one of the 2 groups.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/06/2009
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Actual
11/06/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/12/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Dr Michael Fredrickson
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Address [1]
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Anaesthesia Institute
P O Box 109 199
Newmarket
Auckland 1149
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Michael Fredrickson
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Address
Anaesthesia Institute
P O Box 109 199
Newmarket
Auckland 1149
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern X Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Private Bag 92 522 Wellesley Street Auckland 1141
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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10/06/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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NTX/08/04/027
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Summary
Brief summary
Continuous interscalene block (CISB) has been shown to provide better analgesia and patient satisfaction than opioids for rotator cuff surgery. Although CISB has been shown to provide better analgesia and patient satisfaction than opioids for rotator cuff repair, it is unknown whether these benefits apply to less painful procedures such as open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) clavicle. For this procedure randomized trials comparing CISB with traditional opioid analgesia have not been conducted. The purpose of the current study is to determine whether CISB provides better analgesia and patient satisfaction than traditional single shot interscalene block (the community standard) following minor shoulder procedures (ORIF clavicle). If the primary hypothesis is confirmed, this study will provide evidence supporting the use of continuous interscalene block for this surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Michael Fredrickson
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Address
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Anaesthesia Institute
P O Box 109 199
Newmarket
Auckland 1149
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 522 1117
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Michael Fredrickson
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Address
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Anaesthesia Institute
P O Box 109 199
Newmarket
Auckland 1149
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 522 1117
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Fax
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+64 9 522 1127
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Michael Fredrickson
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Address
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Anaesthesia Institute
P O Box 109 199
Newmarket
Auckland 1149
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 522 1117
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Fax
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+64 9 522 1127
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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