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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000658213
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
10/07/2009
Date registered
4/08/2009
Date last updated
4/08/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pulp therapy for management of deep caries in primary molar teeth
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Scientific title
Children undergoing pulp therapy for deep caries with different technique and agents and their success rates
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Secondary ID [1]
921
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Management of deep caries in children
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
237536
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Invasive pulp therapy, or pulpotomy is a standard dental procedure carried out to remove infected/ and or inflammed dental pulp, followed by a pulp agent that is placed over the remaining healthy pulp.
Indirect Pulp Therapy (IPT) is carried out for teeth with no pulp exposure, and the base of the cavity is lined with an agent.
This procedure can take approximately half an hour, depending on child co-operation.
There are two pulp agents that will be evaluated against the control.
1- MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) which is a repair/ regeneration agent
2- Ledermix which is a mixture of antibiotic and steroid.
Treatment options are:
1) Pulpotomy with MTA, in which MTA is placed on the pulp after pulpotomy
2) Pulpotomy with Ledermix, in which Ledermix is placed on the pulp after pulpotomy
3) IPT (Indirect Pulp therapy) with MTA
4) IPT with Ledermix
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Intervention code [1]
236914
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
“Standard Treatment”
Formocresol will be used for pulpotomy, with formocresol being used as the pulp agent as described above.
Glass ionomer cement will be used as the control for IPT. As mentioned above, it will be the agent lining the base of the tooth cavity with non-exposed pulps.
Treatment time is as described above, approximately half an hour.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Success rates of the pulp therapy.
This will be assessed by clinical and radiographic assessment where the absence of signs of infection and/or inflammation will be looked for. These include pain, redness, swelling, abscess, non-physiologic mobility and pathologic radiolucency on radiographs.
Moreover, a subjective interrogation to the parent or guardian of the child will be carried out to determine any signs and/or symptoms experienced by the patient.
Moreover, any other signs and symptoms that may not be accounted for, and are experienced by the child due to pulp therapy will also be noted.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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2 years from intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Signs and Symptoms
For example, signs of infection and/or inflammation such as pain, redness, swelling, abscess and non-physiologic mobility
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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When the patient experiences symptoms or signs of concerns in the 2 year period following intervention.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Clinical and radiographic assessment
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline, 3 months and every 6 months after intervention for 2 years.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy children attending Logan-Beaudesert Area Oral Health Program for routine dental treatment, and requiring management of deep caries.
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Minimum age
2
Years
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Maximum age
8
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
All subjects recruited in the study will be systemically healthy although they may have decayed teeth.
So the key exclusion criteria is: Unhealthy children, for example, children with chronic illness such as cancer, and children outside the age range of 2-8years
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed.
Subjects requiring management of deep caries will be randomly allocated to a pulp agent using sequence method of allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
To establish a sequence, random draw technique will be used where the agent options are written on a piece of paper and an option drawn.
If more than one tooth requires management, the second tooth will have another draw and if there is a third tooth, it will get the last agent. If there are four teeth, the process will start all over again.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
N/A
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
600
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Dental Board of Queensland
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Address [1]
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Office of Health Practitioner Registration Boards
Level 8, Forestry House
160 Mary Street
Brisbane
QLD 4000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Australian Dental Research Foundation
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Address [2]
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The Hon. Secretary
Australian Dental Research Foundation Inc.
PO Box 520
ST LEONARDS NSW 1590
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Funding source category [3]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [3]
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Dentsply
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Address [3]
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11-21 Gilby Road
Mt. Waverley VIC 3149
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Country [3]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Sonali Mistry
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Address
Specialist Paediatric Dentist
Kingston Oral Health Centre
PO Box 210
Woodridge
QLD 4114
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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A/Prof Wan Kim Seow
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Address [1]
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Associate Professor, Paediatric Dentistry
School of Dentistry
200 Turbot Street
Brisbane, Qld 4000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Dr Trevor Holcombe
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Address [2]
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Director- Oral Health, Logan-Beaudesert Area, Metro South Health Service District
Kingston Oral Health Centre
PO Box 210
Woodridge
QLD 4114
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
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Individual
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Name [3]
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Prof. Laurie Walsh
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Address [3]
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Head of School
School of Dentistry
200 Turbot Street
Brisbane, Qld 4000
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Country [3]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Oral Health Program, Logan-Beaudesert Area, Metro South Health Service District, Queensland Health
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Address [1]
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Kingston Oral Health Centre
PO Box 210
Woodridge
QLD 4114
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Country [1]
758
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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University of Queensland
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Address [2]
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School of Dentistry
200 Turbot Street
Brisbane, Qld 4000
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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13/08/2009
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate pulp agents and techniques used for management of deep decay in children's primary molar teeth. Previous investigations suggest that there should be no difference in outcomes among various techniques, provided that proper diagnosis and good coronal seal are achieved. However, differences in chemicals may lead to different pulp responses. The study will determine which materials are most suitable.
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Nil
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Sonali Mistry
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Address
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Kingston Oral Health Centre
PO Box 210
Woodridge
QLD 4114
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3412 7200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Sonali Mistry
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Address
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Kingston Oral Health Centre
PO Box 210
Woodridge
QLD 4114
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3412 7200
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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