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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000686202
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/08/2009
Date registered
11/08/2009
Date last updated
11/02/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/02/2021
Date results provided
11/02/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Common Treatments for Common Colds: A Pilot Study
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Scientific title
In patients with symptoms of the common cold or acute rhinosinusitus, does nasal saline spray, compared to usual care, decrease the duration of general unwellness.
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Secondary ID [1]
303426
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nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
Squirting Nasal saline Or Routine Treatment Study (SNORT)
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Common cold and acute rhinosinusitus
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
239746
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Nasal saline spray administered at least 4 times per day in addition to usual care (excluding other nasal decongestants) until resolution of symptoms (considered the first day they are no longer troublesome and participants answer "yes" to the question "Are you well again?") or for 6 weeks, whichever comes first.
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Intervention code [1]
237065
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care only (excluding other nasal decongestants). Usual care is likely to consist of a combination of common treatments available to relieve symptoms of common cold. These include, but are not limited to, cough lozenges, cough syrup, antibiotics, analgesics, honey and lemon, salt water gargling, rest, intake of fluids etc. Participants will be asked to indicate on their patient diary the treatments they have used each day until resolution of symptoms or for 6 weeks, whichever comes first.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of days until the return of wellness, indicated by the patient's assessment of the first day of wellbeing. Patients will be asked to fill in a patient diary at the end of each day to indicate the severity of their symptoms that day and answer the question "Are you well again?".
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Days to resolution of symptoms or 6 weeks from day of enrolment in the study, whichever comes first.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Severity and duration of troublesome nasal stuffiness or rhinorrhea, cough, or malaise. This will be assessed via patient self-report on the severity of symptoms each day on a 4 point scale (0=Normal/not present, 1=Slight problem, 2=Moderate, 3=Severe).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Days to resolution or 6 weeks from day of enrolment in the study, whichever comes first.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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antibiotic use - participants will indicate each day on their patient diary whether they took antibiotics that day.
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Assessment method [2]
257057
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Timepoint [2]
257057
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Days to resolution or 6 weeks from day of enrolment in the study, whichever comes first.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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acceptabilty and feasibility of study processes to patients, general practitioners and practice nurses. Patient satisfaction with their involvement in the study and, for the nasal saline group, use of the study medication, will be assessed at the time of the final follow-up phone call by asking for patient feedback. GPs and practice staff will similarly be asked to indicate satisfaction with their participation in the study in a telephone or face-to-face conversation.
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Assessment method [3]
257058
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Timepoint [3]
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study end
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
patients >= 2 years of age presenting to a participating General Practitioner (GP) with common cold with symptoms of runny nose, sore throat, sneezing, cough, lethargy etc, or acute rhinosinusitus. For inclusion, participants must have had symptoms for =5 days and =3 weeks.
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Minimum age
2
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients will not be eligible if they have known or suspected Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD); have been, or wish to use steam inhalations; have anatomical abnormalities or physical impairment preventing compliance with study protocol; have cognitive impairment preventing informed consent; or are known to the GP as having other social or medical issues that preclude involvement in this study. Any patient who, subsequent to the recruitment consultation, receives a positive identification of pertussis infection (Whooping Cough) will be excluded from the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/09/2009
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Actual
4/01/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
15/06/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2012
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
33
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Primary Health Care Research, Evaluation and Development funding to the Discipline of General Practice.
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Address [1]
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Department of Health and Aging (DOHA)
GPO Box 9848
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Dr Deborah Askew
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Address
Discipline of General Practice
School of Medicine
University of Queensland
Herston Qld 4006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
236929
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Country [1]
236929
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The University of Queensland - Medical Research Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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The University of Queensland St. Lucia 4072 Queensland Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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10/07/2009
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Approval date [1]
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05/08/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2009001246
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of adding nasal saline spray to usual care in reducing the symptoms of the common cold and acute rhinosinusitis. It is expected that using nasal saline spray will reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr David King
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Address
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Primary Care Clinical Unit
Level 8, Health Science building
Faculty of Medicine
The University of Queensland
Herston Qld 4029
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 336 55449
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Deborah Askew
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Address
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Primary Care clinical unit
Level 8, Health Science building
Faculty of Medicine
Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital
Herston Qld 4029
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3365 5449
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Deb Askew
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Address
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Primary Care clinical unit
Level 8, Health Science building
Faculty of Medicine
Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital
Herston Qld 4029
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3365 5449
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
information lost
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
10602
Study protocol
308326-(Uploaded-12-07-2019-15-51-22)-Study-related document.pdf
10603
Informed consent form
308326-(Uploaded-12-07-2019-15-53-51)-Study-related document.doc
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Analytic code
308326-(Uploaded-12-07-2019-15-56-22)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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