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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01369342
Registration number
NCT01369342
Ethics application status
Date submitted
7/06/2011
Date registered
8/06/2011
Date last updated
6/01/2017
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction Therapy in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease (UNITI-2)
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Scientific title
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction Therapy in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease (UNITI-2)
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Secondary ID [1]
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CNTO1275CRD3002
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Secondary ID [2]
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CR018418
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Crohn's Disease
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0
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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0
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IBD
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Colitis
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
0
0
0
0
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Inflammatory bowel disease
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Inflammatory and Immune System
0
0
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0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
0
0
0
0
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Crohn's disease
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
0
0
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Group 1: Placebo
Treatment: Drugs - Group 2 ustekinumab 130 mg
Treatment: Drugs - Group 3: ustekinumab approximately 6 mg/kg
Placebo comparator: Placebo IV - Group 1: Placebo Form=solution for injection route=intravenous use in a single dose.
Experimental: Ustekinumab 130 milligram (mg) - Group 2 ustekinumab 130 mg Type=exact unit=mg number=130 form=solution for injection route= intravenous use in a single dose.
Experimental: Ustekinumab approximately (~) 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) - Group 3: ustekinumab approximately 6 mg/kg Type=range unit=mg/kg number=6 form=solution for injection route= intravenous use in a single dose.weight-range based ustekinumab doses approximating ustekinumab 6 mg/kg: 260 mg (weight \<= 55 kg) 390 mg (weight \> 55 kg and \<= 85 kg) and 520 mg (weight \> 85 kg).
Treatment: Drugs: Group 1: Placebo
Form=solution for injection, route=intravenous use, in a single dose.
Treatment: Drugs: Group 2 ustekinumab 130 mg
Type=exact, unit=mg, number=130, form=solution for injection, route= intravenous use, in a single dose.
Treatment: Drugs: Group 3: ustekinumab approximately 6 mg/kg
Type=range, unit=mg/kg, number=6, form=solution for injection, route= intravenous use, in a single dose.weight-range based ustekinumab doses approximating ustekinumab 6 mg/kg: 260 mg (weight \<= 55 kg), 390 mg (weight \> 55 kg and \<= 85 kg), and 520 mg (weight \> 85 kg).
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6
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Assessment method [1]
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Clinical response at Week 6 was defined as a reduction from baseline in the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of greater than or equal (\>=) 100 points (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities). Participants with a baseline CDAI score of \> = 220 to less than or equal (\< =) 248 were considered to be in clinical response if a CDAI score of less than (\<) 150 was attained. A decrease in CDAI score over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 6
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Number of Participants in Clinical Remission at Week 8
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Assessment method [1]
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Clinical remission at Week 8 was defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of \<150 points.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 8
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Number of Participants in Clinical Response at Week 8
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Assessment method [2]
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Clinical response at Week 8 was defined as a reduction from baseline in the CDAI score of greater than or equal (\>=) 100 points (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities). Participants with a baseline CDAI score of \> = 220 to less than or equal (\< =) 248 were considered to be in clinical response if a CDAI score of less than (\<) 150 was attained. A decrease in CDAI score over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Timepoint [2]
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Week 8
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Number of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) 70 Point Response at Week 6
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Assessment method [3]
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70-point response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities). The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Timepoint [3]
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Week 6
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Number of Participants With CDAI 70 Point Response at Week 3
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Assessment method [4]
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70-point response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities). The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Timepoint [4]
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Week 3
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Have Crohn's disease of at least 3 months' duration with colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed at some time in the past by radiography, histology, or endoscopy
* Have active Crohn's disease, defined as a baseline Crohn Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of >= 220 and <= 450, with confirmation of active inflammation
* Has failed conventional therapy as demonstrated by having received corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators(ie, AZA, MTX, or 6-MP) at adequate therapeutic doses OR Have a history of failure to respond to or tolerate an adequate course of corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators (ie, AZA, MTX, or 6-MP) at adequate therapeutic doses OR Is corticosteroid dependent or has had a history of corticosteroid dependency AND Has not previously demonstrated failure of or intolerance to 1 or more TNF-antagonist therapies (ie, infliximab, adalimumab, or certolizumab pegol) per study criteria
* Have screening laboratory test results within protocol-specified parameters
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
99
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Patients who have had any kind of bowel resection within 6 months
* Are pregnant or planning pregnancy (both men and women) while enrolled in the study or for 20 weeks after receiving study agent
* Patients who have received infliximab, adalimumab or certolizumab pegol < = 8 weeks before the first administration of study drug
* Patients with certain complications of Crohn's disease that would make it hard to assess response to study drug
* Patients with a history of or ongoing chronic or recurrent infectious disease
* Patients who have previously received a biologic agent targeting IL-12 or IL-23, including but not limited to ustekinumab (CNTO 1275) or briakinumab (ABT-874)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/10/2014
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
640
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Recruitment in Australia
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- Adelaide
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- Parkville
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Plenty
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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Summary
Brief summary
This study (UNITI-2) will compare the effects (both positive and negative) of an initial treatment with ustekinumab to a placebo over 8 weeks in patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01369342
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Trial related presentations / publications
Adedokun OJ, Xu Z, Gasink C, Kowalski K, Sandborn WJ, Feagan B. Population Pharmacokinetics and Exposure-Response Analyses of Ustekinumab in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease. Clin Ther. 2022 Oct;44(10):1336-1355. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2022.08.010. Epub 2022 Sep 21. Narula N, Aruljothy A, Wong ECL, Homenauth R, Alshahrani AA, Marshall JK, Reinisch W. The impact of ustekinumab on extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease: A post hoc analysis of the UNITI studies. United European Gastroenterol J. 2021 Jun;9(5):581-589. doi: 10.1002/ueg2.12094. Epub 2021 Jun 2. Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Danese S, O'Brien CD, Ott E, Marano C, Baker T, Zhou Y, Volger S, Tikhonov I, Gasink C, Sands BE, Ghosh S. Safety of Ustekinumab in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Pooled Safety Analysis of Results from Phase 2/3 Studies. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2021 Jun 15;27(7):994-1007. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izaa236. Erratum In: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2021 Jun 15;27(7):1175. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izab014. Li K, Friedman JR, Chan D, Pollack P, Yang F, Jacobstein D, Brodmerkel C, Gasink C, Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, De Hertogh G. Effects of Ustekinumab on Histologic Disease Activity in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2019 Oct;157(4):1019-1031.e7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.06.037. Epub 2019 Jul 4. Ghosh S, Gensler LS, Yang Z, Gasink C, Chakravarty SD, Farahi K, Ramachandran P, Ott E, Strober BE. Ustekinumab Safety in Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, and Crohn's Disease: An Integrated Analysis of Phase II/III Clinical Development Programs. Drug Saf. 2019 Jun;42(6):751-768. doi: 10.1007/s40264-019-00797-3. Erratum In: Drug Saf. 2019 Jun;42(6):809. doi: 10.1007/s40264-019-00816-3. Rutgeerts P, Gasink C, Chan D, Lang Y, Pollack P, Colombel JF, Wolf DC, Jacobstein D, Johanns J, Szapary P, Adedokun OJ, Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ. Efficacy of Ustekinumab for Inducing Endoscopic Healing in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2018 Oct;155(4):1045-1058. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.06.035. Epub 2018 Aug 29. Adedokun OJ, Xu Z, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Szapary P, Johanns J, Gao LL, Davis HM, Hanauer SB, Feagan BG, Ghosh S, Sandborn WJ. Pharmacokinetics and Exposure Response Relationships of Ustekinumab in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2018 May;154(6):1660-1671. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.01.043. Epub 2018 Feb 1. Hibi T, Imai Y, Murata Y, Matsushima N, Zheng R, Gasink C. Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in Japanese patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease: a subpopulation analysis of phase 3 induction and maintenance studies. Intest Res. 2017 Oct;15(4):475-486. doi: 10.5217/ir.2017.15.4.475. Epub 2017 Oct 23. Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Lang Y, Friedman JR, Blank MA, Johanns J, Gao LL, Miao Y, Adedokun OJ, Sands BE, Hanauer SB, Vermeire S, Targan S, Ghosh S, de Villiers WJ, Colombel JF, Tulassay Z, Seidler U, Salzberg BA, Desreumaux P, Lee SD, Loftus EV Jr, Dieleman LA, Katz S, Rutgeerts P; UNITI-IM-UNITI Study Group. Ustekinumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Crohn's Disease. N Engl J Med. 2016 Nov 17;375(20):1946-1960. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602773.
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Public notes
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Contacts
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Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
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Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
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Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01369342
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