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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000741088
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/09/2010
Date registered
6/09/2010
Date last updated
6/09/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A comparison of body lotion containing Dead Sea minerals to two body lotions without Dead Sea minerals in the treatment of skin problems in hemodialysis patients
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Scientific title
A randomized controlled clinical trial comparing the efficacy of Dead Sea mineral enriched body lotion vs. two types of placebo in the treatment of cutaneous dryness, itching, peeling and tightness in hemodialysis patients: EDIT
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Secondary ID [1]
252642
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CRG090800149 Cochrane Renal Group
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EDIT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
uremic pruritus
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Condition category
Condition code
Skin
258306
258306
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0
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Dermatological conditions
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Dermud Intensive Nourishing Body Lotion Dry Skin TreatmentDead Sea water and sea silt (Dead Sea mud), which is 46% natural magnesium chloride n the crystalline form. It also contains 2.2% Calcium chloride (CaCl 2) , 0.5% potassium chloride (KCl), 0.8% sodium chloride (NaCl), small amounts of bromides and sulfates These ingredients are listed as humectants together with glycerin, bisabolol and panthenol; isohexadecane, Butyrospermum parkii (shea butter), isopropyl myristate and Hippophae
rhamnoides oil as emollients; caprylic/capric triglyceride,
stearalkonium hectorite, propylene carbonate, cetyl polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol – 10/11 dimethicone and polyglyceryl-4-isostearate as emulsifiers; and Aloe barbadensis leaf juice and sodium lactate as moisturizers. Additionally, the product contains calendula extract, glycerin, butylene glycol, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, allantoin and calamine as anti-irritants. Participants were instructed to apply topically to the skin of the entire body twice daily and following bathing for a period of two weeks. Patients were randomized to treatment with the active treatment or with one of two placebos, placebo 1 or placebo 2.
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Intervention code [1]
257145
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo 1 (P1)was identical to the active treatment but without Dead Sea minerals and sea silt. Placebo 2 (P2) was identical to P1 but contained no moisturizing ingredients (Aloe barbadensis leaf juice or sodium lactate).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Self-rated severity (rated on a 5-point Likert scale) of cutaneous manifestations of uremic pruritus (itching, peeling, tightness, dryness).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
259154
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Two weeks from initiation of treatment exposure
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Within group self-rated change from baseline severity (rated on a 5-point Likert scale) of cutaneous manifestations of uremic pruritus (itching, peeling, tightness, dryness)
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Assessment method [1]
265481
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Timepoint [1]
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Two weeks from initiation of treatment exposure
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Hemodialysis (HD) patients aged 40-80 years inclusive were eligible for study participation if they received HD treatment three times each week for not less than three months, and if they were willing to refrain from any antipruritic treatment, oral or topical, for a period of not less than two weeks prior to study initiation. Patients of both genders, without regard to comorbidities or prescribed medications, were eligible.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patient unwillingness to participate for any reason; known sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the active or placebo treatments.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
75
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Israel
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State/province [1]
2116
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
257598
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Ahava Dead Sea Laboratories and Dead Sea Research
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Address [1]
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Hatzoref 5
Holon
58856
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Country [1]
257598
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Israel
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Ahava Dead Sea Laboratories and Dead Sea Research Center
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Address
Hatzoref 5
Holon
58856
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Country
Israel
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
256824
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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E. Wolfson Medical Center
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Halohamim 62 Holon 58100
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Ethics committee country [1]
259618
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Israel
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259618
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Approval date [1]
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22/05/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
259618
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of the present randomized, double placebo-controlled clinical trial was to compare the efficacy of topical application with body lotion enriched with minerals from the Dead Sea (DS) to each of two types of placebo: (1) lotion with no Dead Sea minerals but otherwise identical to DS (Placebo 1) or (2) lotion with no active ingredients (Placebo 2), in reducing symptoms of uremic pruritus (itching, peeling, tightness and dryness) in stable maintenance hemodialysis (HD) patients. Our hypothesis was that DS would be superior to either of the two placebos in reducing these symptoms.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr, Mona, Boaz
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Address
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Director, Epidemiology and Research Unit, E. Wolfson Medical Center, Halohamim 62 Holon Israel 58100
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Country
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Israel
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Phone
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972-3-502-8384
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ms, Larisa, Shtendik
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Address
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Study Coordinator, Institute of Nephrology, Halohamim 62 E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel 58100
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Country
4423
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Israel
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Phone
4423
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972-3-502-8284
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Fax
4423
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Email
4423
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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