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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000938202
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/11/2009
Date registered
2/11/2009
Date last updated
14/05/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A community based weight training program to improve work task performance in young adults with Down syndrome
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Scientific title
A community based progressive resistance training program to improve work task performance in young adults with Down syndrome
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Secondary ID [1]
283770
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Young people with Down syndrome
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Condition category
Condition code
Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
252299
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0
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Down's syndrome
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants in the experimental group will complete a 10-week progressive resistance training program. They will be taught 7 exercises: three exercises for the upper limbs, three exercises for the lower limbs and one exercise for the trunk. All exercises will be completed on weight machines in a local gymnasium. The training program is based on the recommendations of the American College of Sports medicine and will comprise 3 sets of 12 repetitions of each exercise at a training intensity of 12RM. The weight lifted in each exercise will be increased when 3 sets of 12 repetitions of an exercise can be completed. Two-minute rest periods will be given between each exercise set. The program will be conducted twice weekly for 10 consecutive weeks. Participants will complete the program with a physiotherapy student mentor.
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Intervention code [1]
241484
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in the control group will complete a 10-weeks art and social program. The program will comprise art and recreational activities that would not be expected to have a fitness or training effect, such as painting, printing, music or social activities that do not incorporate a physical activity component. The program will be conducted once a week for 10 consecutive weeks. Each session will run for 90 minutes, approximately equal to the time spent in the 2 gymnasium sessions each week in the intervention group. Participants will complete the program with a physiotherapy student mentor.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Work task performance (repetitive weighted box stacking and weighted pail carry)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline (week 0), immediately after the intervention has ceased (week 11) and 3 months after the intervention has ceased (week 24)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Muscle force generation (1 repetition maximum)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline (week 0), immediately after the intervention has ceased (week 11) and 3 months after the intervention has ceased (week 24)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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7-day Physical activity levels measured using accelerometry
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline (week 0), immediately after the intervention has ceased (week 11) and 3 months after the intervention has ceased (week 24)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(i) Adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome
(ii) Mild to moderate intellectual disability
(iii) Ability to follow simple verbal instructions in English.
(iv) Fit and well enough to participate in a high intensity progressive resistance training program.
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Minimum age
14
Years
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Maximum age
22
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
(i) Participation in a progressive resistance training program in the 3 months prior to their participation in the trial.
(ii) A concurrent medical condition in addition to a diagnosis of Down syndrome that might impact on their ability to participate in an exercise program.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2010
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Actual
17/07/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
19/05/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/11/2012
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Sample size
Target
70
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Accrual to date
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Final
68
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 1421,
Canberra, ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
La Trobe University,
Victoria 3086
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
251307
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
244064
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Ethics committee address [1]
244064
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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06/11/2009
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Approval date [1]
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02/03/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
244064
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Summary
Brief summary
This randomised controlled trial will compare the outcomes of a 10 week, twice a week community based exercise programme for young people with Down syndrome aged 14-22 years. It will establish if a student mentored intervention can improve the work performance, muscle strength and level of physical activity undertaken by young people with Down syndrome.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Shields N, Taylor N, Fernhall B. (2010). A study protocol of a randomised controlled trial to investigate if a community based strength training program improves work task performance in young adults with Down syndrome. BMC Pediatrics, 10, 17. Shields N, Taylor N, Wee E, Wollersheim D, O’Shea S, Fernhall B (2013). A community-based strength training programme increases muscle strength and physical activity in young people with Down syndrome: A randomised controlled trial. Research in Developmental Disabilities 34, 4385–4394. Shields N, Taylor N, Wee E, Wollersheim D, O’Shea S, Fernhall B (2013). Effects of student-mentored progressive resistance exercise training on work task performance and muscle strength in young people with Down syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 55 (Supplement s3), 7. Presentation at the 2013 American Academy of Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Nora Shields
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Address
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Department of Physiotherapy,
La Trobe University,
Victoria 3086
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Nora Shields
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Address
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School of Physiotherapy,
La Trobe University,
Victoria 3086
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Nora Shields
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Address
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School of Physiotherapy,
La Trobe University,
Victoria 3086
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9479 5852
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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