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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000991213
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
16/11/2009
Date registered
17/11/2009
Date last updated
17/11/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Resistance weight training to improve body composition and biochemical markers in obese adolescents with varying metabolic profiles: a randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
Resistance weight training to improve body composition and biochemical markers in obese adolescents with varying metabolic profiles: a randomised controlled trial
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
adolescent obesity
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impaired glucose tolerance
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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0
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Diabetes
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Diet and Nutrition
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
16 week resistance training exercise protocol: 3 45-minute exercise sessions per week, involving 1 circuit of 22 exercises (12 repetitions per exercise) at 80% of the 1-repetition maximum (1-RM)
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
control group will be asked to maintain normal lifestyles for 16 weeks, with pre- and post-testing assessments.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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body composition (i.e. % body fat, body weight, lean body mass) via dual x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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before and after the 16 week intervention
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Primary outcome [2]
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markers of insulin resistance (i.e. fasting glucose, fasting insulin) via serum analysis.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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before and after the 16 week intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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markers of inflammation (i.e. Interleukin-1 [IL-1], Interleukin-6 [IL-6], tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-alpha], C-reactive protein [CRP]) via serum analysis
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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before and after the 16 week intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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muscle strength (1-RM for 22 exercises)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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before and after the 16 week intervention; after every 12th exercise session for the intervention group (in order to progress the resistive load)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Body mass index (BMI) >30 kg/m2
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
history of cardiovascular conditions, neuromusculoskeletal disease, or musculoskeletal injury or surgery within the past 6 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Medical clearance is necessary for prior to pre-intervention testing. The physician who is determining eligibility will not know which group the participant will be assigned to. However, allocation will not be concealed to the investigator.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation will be used through computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/01/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4001
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
2221
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4002
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
2222
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4003
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
2223
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4004
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
2224
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4005
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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4006
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
2226
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4007
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
2227
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4008
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
2228
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4009
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
2229
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4010
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
2230
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4011
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Recruitment postcode(s) [12]
2231
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4012
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Recruitment postcode(s) [13]
2232
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4013
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Recruitment postcode(s) [14]
2233
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4014
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Recruitment postcode(s) [15]
2234
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4029
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Recruitment postcode(s) [16]
2235
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4030
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Recruitment postcode(s) [17]
2236
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4031
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Recruitment postcode(s) [18]
2237
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4032
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Recruitment postcode(s) [19]
2238
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4033
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Recruitment postcode(s) [20]
2239
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4034
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Recruitment postcode(s) [21]
2240
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4053
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Recruitment postcode(s) [22]
2241
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4054
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Recruitment postcode(s) [23]
2242
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4055
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Recruitment postcode(s) [24]
2243
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4059
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Recruitment postcode(s) [25]
2244
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4060
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Recruitment postcode(s) [26]
2245
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4061
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Recruitment postcode(s) [27]
2246
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4064
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Recruitment postcode(s) [28]
2247
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4065
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Recruitment postcode(s) [29]
2248
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4066
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Recruitment postcode(s) [30]
2249
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4067
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Recruitment postcode(s) [31]
2250
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4068
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Recruitment postcode(s) [32]
2251
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4069
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Recruitment postcode(s) [33]
2252
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4070
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Recruitment postcode(s) [34]
2253
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4101
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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Australian Technology Network, Centre for Metabolic Fitness
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Address [1]
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Curtin University of Technology
GPO Box U1987
Perth WA 6845
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Sarah Shultz
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Address
60 Musk Avenue
Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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22/10/2009
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
Excess fat mass, associated with adolescent obesity, has been related to insulin resistance and inflammatory markers, which increase the risk of health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes. Exercise is an appropriate intervention for obesity and type 2 diabetes, but research has not investigated the benefits of resistance training for obese adolescents. The purpose of this study is to understand the benefits of resistance training on body composition, biochemical markers, aerobic fitness, and muscular strength in obese adolescents. The project will include a 16-week resistance training exercise program (3 sessions per week) with two testing sessions before and after. The testing sessions will include a full body scan (to measure body composition), a blood sample (to measure biochemical markers), a VO2Max test (to measure aerobic fitness) and a strength test. This project will build a stronger foundation for more relevant recommendations for exercise in obese adolescents.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sarah Shultz
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Address
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60 Musk Avenue
Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3138 6096
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Fax
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+61 7 3138 6030
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sarah Shultz
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Address
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60 Musk Avenue
Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 3138 6096
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Fax
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+61 7 3138 6030
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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