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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000319976
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/09/2010
Date registered
25/03/2011
Date last updated
25/03/2011
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prescribing Data in General Practice Demonstration Project
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Scientific title
Improving prescribing practices and patient outcomes for chronic heart failure and hypertension in the general practice setting: A quality improvement project
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Secondary ID [1]
1152
0
Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PDGPD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic heart failure
252285
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Hypertension
252286
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
252466
252466
0
0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Cardiovascular
252467
252467
0
0
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Hypertension
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A general practice quality improvement intervention which includes: provision of evidence-based indicators to general practitioners (GPs) using their practice prescribing data, at each of the two peer group discussions (with general practitioners (GPs).These discussions are facilitated by a trained Division of General Practice facilitator, and last around 60 minutes. They are held at approximately at 1 month and 5 months after the data extraction during a six month topic block. Written resources are prvided for each topic. Professional development incentives are awarded to the GP when two clinical meetings for a topic are completed. This is equivalent to a clinical audit. This also contributes to QPI Practice Incentive Payments. The study will run for approximately 18 months.
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Intervention code [1]
241603
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
241604
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Practices within each participating Division will be randomised to three arms:
- Arm 1 (Intervention Topic - Hypertension) will also act as topic control group for Arm 2 during the first 6 months of the study
- Arm 2 (Intervention Topic - Chronic Heart Failure) will also act as topic control group for Arm 1 during the first 6 months of the study
- Arm 3 - (Control group) - Usual care - will not receive any intervention in the first six months and will act a true control for Arm 1 and Arm 2
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Proportion of patients with hypertension (HT) receiving pharmacological treatment. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
253339
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Primary outcome [2]
253340
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Proportion of patients with Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) receiving appropriate treatment (ie using an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin-receptor antagonists.) This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [2]
253340
0
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Timepoint [2]
253340
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Primary outcome [3]
253341
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Proportion of patients with hypertension achieving target blood pressures. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [3]
253341
0
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Timepoint [3]
253341
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Proportion of CHF patients who were using ACE inhibitors or angiotensin II-receptors, but were not using a heart-failure specific beta-blocker. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [1]
262412
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Timepoint [1]
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Proportion of CHF patients who were using an ACE inhibitor or angiotensin II-receptors, but at levels below the recommended dose. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [2]
262413
0
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Timepoint [2]
262413
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
262414
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Proportion of CHF patients who were using a drug which may exacerbate this disease. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [3]
262414
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Timepoint [3]
262414
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
262415
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Proportion of hypertension patients using a pro-hypertension drug whose latest blood pressure was greater than or equal to 140/90. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [4]
262415
0
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Timepoint [4]
262415
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
262416
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Changes in the proportion of hypertension patients using an antihypertensive drug whose latest blood pressure was greater than or equal to 140/90. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [5]
262416
0
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Timepoint [5]
262416
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
262417
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Mean change in blood pressure among hypertension patients who also had one of the following problems: chronic heart failure, diabetes, renal insufficiency, stroke or Transient ischaemic attacks. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [6]
262417
0
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Timepoint [6]
262417
0
0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
262418
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Proportion of patients using an ACE inhibitor or an angiotensin II-receptor antagonist and are also using a systemic non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a diuretic. This will be assessed using patient records extracted automatically and anonymously from the prescribing systems in each practice.
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Assessment method [7]
262418
0
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Timepoint [7]
262418
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0, 6, 12 and 18 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
To be eligible for inclusion in the study GPs should:
- Agree to participate in the study
- Participate in activities to improve the data quality of their GP prescribing system ie small group discussions and patient audit and feedback
- Make their data available for the evaluation
Patient data will be included of they have hypertension or chronic heart failure or are taking the relevant medications
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
If GPs are unwilling to participate in small group discussions
If GPs are unwilling to make their data available for the evaluation
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
This study is a pragmatic randomised controlled trial of a quality improvement intervention involving volunteer GP small groups/practices who will be randomised by group/practice into the following intervention and control arms:
Practices within in each participating Division will be randomised to three arms:
- Arm 1 (Intervention Topic - Hypertension) will act as topic control group for Arm 2 during the first 6 months of the study
- Arm 2 (Intervention Topic - Chronic Heart Failure) will act as topic control group for Arm 1 during the first 6 months of the study
- Arm 3 - (Control group) - will not receive any intervention in the first six months and will act a true control for Arm 1 and Arm 2
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
500
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
2262
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2077
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
2263
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2110
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
2264
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2113
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
2265
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2119
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
2266
0
2120
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
2267
0
2145
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
2268
0
2146
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
2269
0
2148
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
2270
0
2227
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
2271
0
2289
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
2272
0
2290
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Recruitment postcode(s) [12]
2273
0
2303
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Recruitment postcode(s) [13]
2274
0
2537
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Recruitment postcode(s) [14]
2275
0
2549
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Recruitment postcode(s) [15]
2276
0
2550
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Recruitment postcode(s) [16]
2277
0
2587
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Recruitment postcode(s) [17]
2278
0
2653
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Recruitment postcode(s) [18]
2279
0
2720
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Recruitment postcode(s) [19]
2280
0
2767
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Recruitment postcode(s) [20]
2281
0
3078
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Recruitment postcode(s) [21]
2282
0
3083
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Recruitment postcode(s) [22]
2283
0
3087
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Recruitment postcode(s) [23]
2284
0
3095
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Recruitment postcode(s) [24]
2285
0
3171
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Recruitment postcode(s) [25]
2286
0
3186
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Recruitment postcode(s) [26]
2287
0
3199
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Recruitment postcode(s) [27]
2288
0
3337
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Recruitment postcode(s) [28]
2289
0
3429
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Recruitment postcode(s) [29]
2290
0
3658
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Recruitment postcode(s) [30]
2291
0
3910
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Recruitment postcode(s) [31]
2292
0
3931
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Recruitment postcode(s) [32]
2293
0
4075
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Recruitment postcode(s) [33]
2294
0
4109
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Recruitment postcode(s) [34]
2295
0
4113
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Recruitment postcode(s) [35]
2296
0
4116
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Recruitment postcode(s) [36]
2297
0
4121
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Recruitment postcode(s) [37]
2298
0
4122
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Recruitment postcode(s) [38]
2299
0
4123
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Recruitment postcode(s) [39]
2300
0
4343
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Recruitment postcode(s) [40]
2301
0
4350
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Recruitment postcode(s) [41]
2302
0
4352
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Recruitment postcode(s) [42]
2303
0
4810
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Recruitment postcode(s) [43]
2304
0
4810
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Recruitment postcode(s) [44]
2305
0
4817
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Recruitment postcode(s) [45]
2306
0
5045
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Recruitment postcode(s) [46]
2307
0
5052
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Recruitment postcode(s) [47]
2308
0
5162
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Recruitment postcode(s) [48]
2309
0
6102
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Recruitment postcode(s) [49]
2310
0
6103
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Recruitment postcode(s) [50]
2311
0
6122
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Recruitment postcode(s) [51]
2312
0
6155
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
256081
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Other
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Name [1]
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National Prescribing Service through Department of Health & Ageing
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Address [1]
256081
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Level 7, 418a Elizabeth St Surry Hills NSW 2010
PO Box 1147 Strawberry Hills NSW 2012
Australia
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Country [1]
256081
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
National Prescribing Service Limited
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Address
Level 7, 418a Elizabeth St Surry Hills NSW 2010
PO Box 1147 Strawberry Hills NSW 2012
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
251427
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Other
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Name [1]
251427
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Australian General Practice Network
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Address [1]
251427
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Ground Floor, Minter Ellison Building, 25 National Circuit, Forrest ACT 2601
Postal Address: PO Box 4308, Manuka ACT 2603
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Country [1]
251427
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
972
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Individual
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Name [1]
972
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Professor Jane Gunn
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Address [1]
972
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200 Berkeley Street
Carlton
VICTORIA 3053
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Country [1]
972
0
Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
973
0
Individual
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Name [2]
973
0
Professor Jon Emery
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Address [2]
973
0
University of Western Australia
35 Stirling Highway
Crawley WA 6009
Perth, Australia
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Country [2]
973
0
Australia
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Other collaborator category [3]
974
0
Individual
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Name [3]
974
0
Professor Nigel Stocks
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Address [3]
974
0
The University of Adelaide
North Terrace Campus
Adelaide SA 5005
AUSTRALIA
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Country [3]
974
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
258178
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Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) National Research and Evaluation Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
258178
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RACGP Ethics Committee College House 1, Palmerston Crescent South Melbourne, Victoria 3205
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Ethics committee country [1]
258178
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
258178
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Approval date [1]
258178
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21/08/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
258178
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NREEC 08/007
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Summary
Brief summary
This National Prescribing Service (NPS) project aims to improve GPs’ management of these patients through feedback on their own prescribing practices and small group discussions with peers and a trained group facilitator. Participating GPs can examine their prescribing practices using a “data extraction and reporting tool” provided by the researchers that interacts with the software GPs already use to manage patient records and write prescriptions. About twenty Divisions of General Practice will be recruited through expressions of interest and the chosen divisions will in turn recruit approximately 9 practices within their division to participate in the research. Participating practices will be randomly allocated to one of three groups of which two groups will be the intervention group and one group will be the control group. Practices assigned to the intervention group will receive the quality improvement intervention (data extraction tool and small group discussion) with each group undertaking the clinical topics hypertension and chronic heart failure ion the reverse order to the other. The control group will not receive any intervention for the first six months and will therefore act as a “true control” for the other two groups. Participating GP practices will receive continuing education credits and an average of $500 reimbursement for time spent on data cleaning. Non–identifiable patient and GP data before and after the intervention will be extracted and analysed by NPS.
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Trial website
http://www.nps.org.au/research_and_evaluation/research/current_research/prescribing_data_in_general_practice
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
30549
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Address
30549
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Country
30549
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Phone
30549
0
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Fax
30549
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Email
30549
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Magnolia Cardona-Morrell
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Address
13796
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National Prescribing Service Limited, Level 7, 418A Elizabeth St Surry Hills NSW 2010.
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Country
13796
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Australia
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Phone
13796
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+612 82178603
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Fax
13796
0
+612 92117578
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Email
13796
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Magnolia Cardona-Morrell
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Address
4724
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National Prescribing Service Limited, Level 7, 418A Elizabeth St Surry Hills NSW 2010.
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Country
4724
0
Australia
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Phone
4724
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+612 82178603
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Fax
4724
0
+612 92117578
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Email
4724
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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