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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000019000
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/12/2009
Date registered
8/01/2010
Date last updated
28/01/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Safety and immunogenicity of Helicobacter pylori clinical isolates in healthy volunteers.
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Scientific title
Safety and immunogenicity of Helicobacter pylori clinical isolates in healthy volunteers.
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Secondary ID [1]
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
This study will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of selected Helicobacter Pylori (H.pylori) clinical strains in healthy human volunteers that have not been previously exposed to H. pylori.
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of selected H. pylori clinical strains in healthy human volunteers that have not been previously exposed to H. pylori. The study will include 5 clinical isolates and a placebo group. Subjects will be randomised into 6 groups of 6, totally 36 subjects in total.
Each participant will only receive either a single oral dose (30 mls) of one of the five H. pylori strains, or the placebo.
The H. pylori inoculum or placebo will be administered 90 days after screening, and eradication therapy commenced 30 days after inoculum or placebo administration.
The eradication therapy consists of NEXIUM Hp7 (Esomeprazole 20mg, amoxycillin trihydrate 1000mg, and clarithromycin 500mg); the tablets are taken twice a day for one week.
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Intervention code [1]
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The placebo group will relieve a single oral administered dose of soup broth. All participants will undergo eradication therapy.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To observe the clinical effect of Helicobacter pylori infection.
1.Live Helicobacter pylori are administered
to healthy subjects
a.Symptom diary cards are completed
b.Infection status is determined at the
2-week gastroscopy
2.The subject completes the follow-up
period
a. The final endoscopy is completed
b. Eradication treatment is completed
by the patient
c. Follow-up breath tests confirm
eradication of Helicobacter pylori
Selected H. pylori strains will be administered to naive (sero-negative) healthy subjects. Infection status will be determined by histological assessment of gastric tissue (biopsies taken at 0, 2 and 12 weeks after infection), blood profiles, liver function test (LFT), cell counts, pH, acid, and the daily diary and telephone follow-up for adverse events.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The primary timepoints are:
a). Gastroscopy at week 2
b). Gastroscopy at week 12
c). Eradication therapy at week 16
Diary cards will be distributed at Screening Visit (V 1) - 14 day Baseline diary card; post-inoculum (V4, week 5) - 21 days diary card; and post-eradication (V9, week 15) - 7 days diary card.
Blood profiles will be collected at Screening (V1), Day 0 (V2), Wk4 (V5), Wk6 (V6), Wk8 (V7), Wk12 (V8), Wk16 (V10), and Wk 20 (V11).
Urease Breath Tests (UBT) will be conducted at Baseline (V1), two weeks post-inoculum (Wk6), pre-gastroscopy (Wk12), and post-eradication therapy (Wk16).
A baseline gastroscopy will be conducted at V2 (Day 0).
Telephone follow-up post-inoculum (V4) will take place at V4 + day 1, V4 + day 2, and V4 + day 3.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To determine the immunogenicity and metabolites of H. pylori in naive (sero-negative) healthy subjects
1. Immunogenicity will be determined by measuring H. pylori specific immunoglobulin responses and serum cytokine responses in the blood at intervals during the study. Urine samples will be assessed for the presence of H. pylori metabolites.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The secondary outcome of this Study is to determine the immunogenicity of the H. pylori strains (ability of host to mount an immune response against H. pylori). Serum will be collected from blood samples at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks after the infection step.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria
1. Healthy men and women
2. Aged 18-70 years inclusive
3. Use their own mobile phone
4. Sero-negative for H. pylori
5. Asymptomatic with regard to dyspepsia. Mild symptomatic but endoscopy negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease is not an exclusion providing the condition does not require the regular use of Proton Pump Inhibitors or H2 blockers (occasional use permitted). However the participants with the following medical conditions will be excluded:
a.)Peptic Ulcer Disease
b.)History of major gastrointestinal surgery e.g. gastric banding
6. No known allergy to principal medications / antibiotics used to treat
H. pylori in this study (esomeprazole, amoxycillin, clarithromycin and tinidazole). No known intolerances or allergy to 2nd and 3rd line medications /antibiotics used to treat H. pylori, including macrolides, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, furazolidone, colloidal bismuth subcitrate.
7. Living in Australia for duration of trial (approximately 12 months)
8. Provide written informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria
1. Pregnant or breast feeding women; women who are less than 2 years postmenopausal; or women of child bearing potential not using adequate contraception for the duration of the study (adequate contraception is the use of oral contraceptives, contraceptive injections, intra-uterine device, contraceptive patches or the use of a double barrier contraception method e.g. use of condom and spermicidal cream simultaneously). Women of child bearing potential will be required to have a negative serum Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (BHCG) pregnancy test before continuing in the study.
2. Current or probable requirement to use any of the following medications: anticoagulants, aspirin, clopidogrel, antibiotics, regular use of proton pump inhibitors (occasional use permitted) or regular use of non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (more often than twice weekly).
3. Positive Helicobacter pylori serology at visit 1
4. Current enrolment in another clinical trial involving a medication or device.
5. Living with or having daily contact with children aged 12 years or younger at home, school, day care or equivalent facilities.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants are pre-screened to ensure that they meet the Inclusion/Exclusion criteria. A copy of the Patient Information and Consent (PICF) is then emailed to prospective participants for their consideration. If the participant wishes to continue they contact the Trial Coordinator, and come into the hospital clinic for formal discussion, counselling on the Trial, and signing of the PICF. The participant then undergoes a medical review by the Principal Investigator, and baseline data and biologic sampling is collected as per Protocol. Allocation to control and experimental groups is randomised by a randomisation generator with central randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
All participants are given a Trial Number generated from a random number generator. This is provided by the Trial Statistician through a central randomisation by computer.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/12/2009
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Actual
15/12/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
27/07/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
36
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Ondek Pty Ltd
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Address [1]
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19A Boundary Street
Rushcutters Bay
NSW 2011
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
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Address [2]
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Hospital Ave
Nedlands
WA 6009.
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Ondek Pty Ltd
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Address
19A Boundary Street
Rushcutters Bay
NSW 2011
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Sir Charles Gairdner Group
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Hospital Ave. Nedlands WA 6009
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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30/10/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2009-062
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Summary
Brief summary
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is a common stomach infection affecting ~50 % of people worldwide. In most cases, patients have no symptoms. H. pylori infection does induce immune responses, however they are not protective. For these reasons Ondek Pty Ltd is developing H. pylori as a live bacterial delivery system for vaccines and other therapeutic agents. The aim of this study is to find strains of Helicobacter pylori which can be safely used as a vehicle for the delivery of vaccines such as that used to treat Influenza in humans. Here we would like to assess the suitability of H. pylori strains as a live bacterial vector, and identify clinical isolates with a safe profile in humans.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Hooi Ee
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Address
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Principal Investigator Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Endoscopy Suite, G75 Hospital Ave. Nedlands WA 6009
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(+61) 8 93463677
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jim Blanchard
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Address
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Clinical Trials Coordinator
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
Endoscopy Suite, G75
Hospital Ave.
Nedlands
WA 6009
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(+61) 8 93464036
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Hooi Ee
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Address
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Principal Investigator
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
Endoscopy Suite, G75
Hospital Ave.
Nedlands
WA 6009
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(+61) 8 93463677
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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