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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01414764
Registration number
NCT01414764
Ethics application status
Date submitted
23/06/2011
Date registered
11/08/2011
Date last updated
9/12/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does Autologous Conditioned Plasma Enhance Rotator Cuff Tendon Healing After Surgery?
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Scientific title
Does Autologous Conditioned Plasma Enhance Rotator Cuff Tendon Healing After Surgery? A Radomized Control Trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
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11/75
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Supraspinatus Tear
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Other interventions - Autologous conditioned plasma (ACP)
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Active comparator: Autologous conditioned plasma (ACP) - 10ml of patient's own venous blood is aspirated. The syringe is centrifuged in a proprietary closed unit (Arthrex Medical Company) for 5 minutes. The red blood cells will be discarded, and the supernatant containing ACP (with additional CaCl to activate the ACP and local anaesthetic) is injected into the tendon bone junction and adjacent area under ultrasound guidance. No adverse consequences are anticipated by using the Arthrex ACP injection.
* First injection at approximately 10 days post-operatively
* Second Injection at approximately 21 days post-operatively
Other Names:
Platelet rich plasma (PRP)
Placebo comparator: Placebo - 10ml of patient's own venous blood is aspirated. The syringe is centrifuged in a proprietary closed unit (Arthrex Medical Company) for 5 minutes. The venous blood sample will be discarded and a placebo (saline + local anaesthetic) is injected to the surrounding tissue, but not into the tendon, under guided ultrasound.
* First injection at approximately 10 days post-operatively
* Second Injection at approximately 21 days post-operatively
Other interventions: Autologous conditioned plasma (ACP)
10ml of patient's own venous blood is aspirated. ACP (1ml) (extracted from centrifuged venous sample), with additional calcium chloride is then injected into the tendon-bone junction and adjacent area under guided ultrasound.
* First injection at approximately 10 days post-operatively
* Second Injection at approximately 21 days post-operatively
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
10ml of patient's own venous blood is aspirated. The syringe is centrifuged in a proprietary closed unit (Arthrex Medical Company) for 5 minutes. The venous blood sample will be discarded and a placebo (1ml saline + local anaesthetic) is injected to the surrounding tissue, but not into the tendon, under guided ultrasound.
* First injection at approximately 10 days post-operatively
* Second Injection at approximately 21 days post-operatively
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Intervention code [1]
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Other interventions
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Changes in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) score over time
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Assessment method [1]
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MRI will assess the dimensions of the supraspinatus tear pre-operatively. MRI will assess the tendon healing of the supraspinatus tendon post-operatively at 12 months
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre-operatively, and 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Changes in shoulder range of motion over time
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Assessment method [1]
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Shoulder range of motion measures will include:
* internal humeral rotation of the affected arm
* external humeral rotation of the affected arm
* forward flexion of the affected arm
* abduction of the affected arm
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Timepoint [1]
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pre-operatively, 3 months post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Changes in strength of the shoulder musculature over time
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Assessment method [2]
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Muscular strength will be measured through:
* internal humeral rotation of the affected arm
* external humeral rotation of the affected arm
* forward flexion of the affected arm
* abduction of the affected arm
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Timepoint [2]
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6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Changes in the visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain over time
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Assessment method [3]
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The VAS is a scale from 1 to 10 and requires the patient to rate their pain along the scale; with 0 equating to no pain and 10 equating to the worst possible pain.
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Timepoint [3]
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Pre-operatively, 1st injection post-operatively, 2nd injection post-operatively, 6 weeks post-operatively, 12 weeks post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Changes in the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire over time
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Assessment method [4]
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The QuickDASH is a shortened version of the Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) outcome measure. It uses 11 items instead of the original 30 items to measure physical function and symptoms in persons with any or multiple musculoskeletal disorders of the upper arm.
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Timepoint [4]
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Pre-operatively, 6 weeks post-operatively, 12 weeks post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Changes in the Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) over time
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Assessment method [5]
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The OSS is a self-reported questionnaire developed to evaluate disability in those with injuries and impairment of the rotator cuff.
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Timepoint [5]
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Pre-operatively, 6 weeks post-operatively, 12 weeks post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Changes in the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) over time
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Assessment method [6]
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The SST consists of a series of 12 "yes" or "no" questions regarding function of the involved shoulder.
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Timepoint [6]
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Pre-operatively, 6 weeks post-operatively, 12 weeks post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Changes in the Short Form - 12 health questionnaire (SF-12) over time
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Assessment method [7]
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The SF-12 is a shortened version of the Short Form-36 (SF-36). It uses 12 items instead of 36, to measure general functional health and well-being from the patient's point of view.
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Timepoint [7]
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Pre-operatively, 6 weeks post-operatively, 12 weeks post-operatively, 6 months post-operatively, 12 months post-operatively
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Aged 50-75 years;
* In a non-dependent relationship;
* Full-thickness supraspinatus tendon tear (deemed repairable);
* Pre-operative platelet count greater than 150 000.
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Previous rotator cuff repair surgery;
* Active/distal infection;
* Metabolic bone or blood disorders;
* Pre-existing conditions associated with upper extremity pain;
* Rotator cuff tears secondary to fracture;
* Prior ACP/PRP injections;
* Non-surgical rotator cuff treatment in the past month, including corticosteroids and anti-inflammatory treatment.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
UNKNOWN
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/02/2015
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Fremantle Hospital Radiology Department - Fremantle
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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6160 - Fremantle
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
The University of Western Australia
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [1]
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Arthrex, Inc.
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to establish if the application of autologous conditioned plasma (ACP), also described as platelet rich plasma (PRP), to the site of supraspinatus tendon repair beginning within two weeks of surgery, can improve patient outcomes over the course of 12 months. These outcomes will be measured by post-surgical pain and function scores, shoulder strength and range of motion (ROM), and radiological parameters of tendon healing. Outcome measures will be compared to a control group of patients receiving placebo injections following surgery (saline plus local anaesthetic). This study is significant for being the first double blind randomised control trial, using two PRP injections to examine the efficacy of a PRP preparation following surgical repair of supraspinatus tendon. The objective is to prolong and enhance the tendon healing response initiated by surgery. The research hypothesis is that enhanced tendon healing following the PRP injections will lead to more rapid rehabilitation and lower rates of re-rupture of the repaired tendon compared to the control group.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01414764
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Trial related presentations / publications
Randelli P, Arrigoni P, Ragone V, Aliprandi A, Cabitza P. Platelet rich plasma in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a prospective RCT study, 2-year follow-up. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2011 Jun;20(4):518-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2011.02.008.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Allan Wang, FRACS PhD
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Address
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The University of Western Australia
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Randelli P, Arrigoni P, Ragone V, Aliprandi A, Cab...
[
More Details
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Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01414764
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