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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000099022
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
27/01/2010
Date registered
1/02/2010
Date last updated
5/05/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Epidural vs Tranversus abdominis plane (TAP) Catheter for pain relief in Abdominal Surgery
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Scientific title
Epidural Catheter Technique vs Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Catheter Technique for Postoperative Analgesia after Abdominal Surgery; a Randomized Controlled Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
1349
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgery
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
256840
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0
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Pain management
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Surgery
256874
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
In the EPIDURAL group the epidural catheter will be placed pre-operatively. Only a test block will be performed to ensure correct placement of the catheter. At the end of the case in the post anaesthetic care unit (PACU) a bolus of 8-15 ml of Ropicavaine 0.2% will be administered through the epidural catheter, followed by an infusion of 5-15 ml/hr (based on clinical effect) of Ropivacaine 0.2% for 3 days.
In TAP group bilateral catheters will be inserted in the transversus Abdominis Plane using an ultrasound guided approach at the end of the case, to avoid any interference with the surgical procedure. A 20 ml bolus of Ropivacaine 0.375% will be administered through each catheter, followed in the PACU by an infusion of 8 ml/hr of 0.2% Ropivacaine through each catheter for 3 days.
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Intervention code [1]
255916
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
The TAP technique will be compared to the Epidural technique (as the gold standard)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Postoperative Numerical Rating Pain Score
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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0 and 1 hr (in PACU), 24 hrs, 48 hrs, 72 hrs in posoperation.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Total postoperative Fentanyl use in PACU and postoperative ward
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Over 72 hrs post operation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Satisfaction score (4-point Likert scale)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 3 (72 hrs)
1 Month post operation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Elective abdominal surgery
American society of anaesthesiologist(ASA) grade less then 4
Adequate English language skills
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Emergency surgery.
Allergy to local anaesthetic.
Pregnancy.
On regular opioid medication prior to surgery.
Mental handicap or psychiatric condition precluding adequate communication.
Spinal cord disorder, bleeding disorder, infection on the back.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The trial will be introduced and discussed in Preadmission clinic. The patient information sheet will be provided at the time. Final consent will be obtained during the preadmission visit.
Allocation will be done by serially drawing a computer generated concealed randomisation envelop.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated (simple randomisation) enveloppes to be drawn serially by a non-investigator
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/02/2010
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Actual
10/03/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
25/08/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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The Queen Elizabeth hospital
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Address [1]
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28 woodville Rd
Woodville South SA 5011
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
The Queen Elizabeth hospital
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Address
28 woodville Rd
Woodville South SA 5011
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Ethics of Human Research Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Woodville Rd Woodville South SA 5011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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12/01/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2009061
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Summary
Brief summary
Epidural analgesia is considered to be the golden standard for postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgery. However, rare but serious central neuraxial events have been reported. In recent years transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has been used to obtain postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgery. This peripheral nerve blocking technique is not associated with the central neuraxis complications described with epidural analgesia. The technique is easy to perform blindly or under ultrasound guidance and can be used when an epidural technique is contraindicated. Postoperative monitoring for TAP block has a lower complexity level compared to epidural analgesia. Although TAP block has been shown to be effective, no studies have been published comparing continuous TAP block with epidural analgesia. The aim of this study is to compare Epidural Catheter Technique vs. Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Catheter Technique for Abdominal Surgery in regards to technical difficulty, analgesic efficacy, and patient satisfaction.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Epidural catheters technique vs TAP catheters technique for postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgery; a randomised control study. Poster Presented at the World Congress of Anaesthesiologists meeting 2012 March 25-30 Bueness. BJA 2012.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr vasanth rao kadam
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Address
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Dept of Anaesthesia The Queen Elizabeth Hospital 28 Woodville Rd Woodville South SA 5011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+610882226640
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Vasanth Rao
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Address
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Dept of Anaesthesia
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
28 Woodville Rd
Woodville South SA 5011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 82226640
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Fax
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+61 8 82227065
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Vasanth Rao
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Address
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Dept of Anaesthesia
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
28 Woodville Rd
Woodville South SA 5011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 82226640
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Fax
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+61 8 82227065
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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