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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000735055
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/09/2010
Date registered
3/09/2010
Date last updated
25/01/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Fish oil supplementation in pregnancy to reduce allergies in early childhood
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Scientific title
Early childhood follow up of a randomised controlled trial to compare maternal docosahexanoeic acid (DHA) rich tuna oil versus vegetable oil supplementation in pregnancy on child allergic disease outcomes.
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Secondary ID [1]
252621
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) ID 399389
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DHAllergy
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Allergic Disease
258115
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
258291
258291
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0
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Allergies
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
258300
258300
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
3 x 500mg high-DHA rich tuna oil capsules per day taken from 18-21 weeks gestation until birth
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Intervention code [1]
257133
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
3 x 500mg blended vegetable oil capsules per day
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Medical diagnosis (from a clinical examination) of allergic disease (eczema, asthma, allergic rhinitis or food allergy) with sensitisation (determined by a positive skin prick test to food allergens or aeroallergens) in the child
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Assessment method [1]
259142
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Timepoint [1]
259142
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At 1 and 3 years of age
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Medical diagnosis (from a clinical examination) of allergic disease (eczema, asthma, allergic rhinitis or food allergy) without sensitisation in the child
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
265464
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At 1 and 3 years of age
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Any Sensitisation (determined by a positive skin prick test to food allergens or aeroallergens) in the child
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Assessment method [2]
265465
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Timepoint [2]
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At 1 and 3 years of age
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Child to have a family history of medically diagnosed allergic disease (eczema, asthma, allergic rhinitis):
singleton pregnancy less than 18-21 weeks gestation with no known fetal abnormality: mothers not to have had documented history of alcohol or drug abuse: no participation in other clinical trials with fatty acid intervention.
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Maternal bleeding disorders where DHA tuna oil is contraindicated
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central telephone
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated balanced variable blocks
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/10/2005
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Actual
20/03/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/05/2008
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
616
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Accrual to date
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Final
706
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
3214
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5006
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
3215
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5042
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 1421 Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
257582
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Women's and Children's Health Research Institute
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Address
Level 7
72 King William Rd
North Adelaide SA
5006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
256818
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Address [1]
256818
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Country [1]
256818
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
259608
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Children, Youth and Women's Health Services
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Ethics committee address [1]
259608
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72 King William Rd North Adelaide SA 5006
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Ethics committee country [1]
259608
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259608
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28/11/2005
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Approval date [1]
259608
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14/12/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
259608
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REC1657/12/2007
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Summary
Brief summary
DHA is an omega-3 fat found in fish and fish oils and is thought to effect an infant's developing immune system. While in the womb, the baby is supplied with DHA from the mothers circulation. This study will help determine whether increasing the amount of DHA in the diet of pregnant women reduces allergies in their children.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Palmer DJ, Sullivan T, Gold MS, Prescott SL, Heddle R, Gibson RA, Makrides M. Effect of n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) supplementation in pregnancy on infant allergies in the first year of life: a randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2012; 344: e184 DJ Palmer, T Sullivan, MS Gold, SL Prescott, R Heddle, RA Gibson, M Makrides. Randomised controlled trial of fish oil supplementation in pregnancy on childhood allergies. Allergy 2013; 68(11):1370-6
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Maria Makrides
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Address
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Child Nutrition Research Centre Women's and Children's Health Research Institute 72 King William Rd North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
31597
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Australia
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Phone
31597
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+61 8 8161 6067
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Fax
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Email
31597
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Maria Makrides
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Address
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Child Nutrition Research Centre
Women's and Children's Health Research Institute
72 King William Rd
North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
14844
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Australia
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Phone
14844
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+61 8 8161 6067
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Fax
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+61 8 81618228
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Debbie Palmer
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Address
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Childhood Allergy and Immunology Research
School of Paediatrics and Child Health
University of Western Australia
Roberts Road Subiaco WA 6008
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Country
5772
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 9340 8681
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Fax
5772
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+61 8 9388 2097
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Email
5772
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Effect of n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in pregnancy on infants’ allergies in first year of life: randomised controlled trial
2012
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.e184
Dimensions AI
Randomized controlled trial of fish oil supplementation in pregnancy on childhood allergies
2013
https://doi.org/10.1111/all.12233
Dimensions AI
Higher cord blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations reduce the risk of early childhood eczema: in children with a family history of allergic disease
2015
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40413-015-0077-9
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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