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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000095864
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/01/2012
Date registered
19/01/2012
Date last updated
15/02/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of combined Use of Oxytocin and Misoprostol in reducing blood loss at cesarean section
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Scientific title
combined Use of Oxytocin and Misoprostol versus oxytocin infusion and Misoprostol alone to
reduce blood loss at cesarean section
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Secondary ID [1]
252812
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1117-3480
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
post partum haemorrhage at cesarean section
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
258506
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
One hundred fifty women with singleton term pregnancy
undergoing elective or emergency lower segment cesarean section under spinal anesthesia were included in this study. The patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups of 50 each.,The oxytocin group(group O) received intravenous infusion of 20 units of oxytocin soon after delivery of the neonate and one tablet of placebo sublingually. (20 IU syntocinon dissolved in 1liter of lactated Ringer’s solution) at the rate of 1000 ml
over a 1h period, immediately after delivery of the neonate ,The misoprostol group (groupM) received 400 microgram sublingually and infusion of lactated Ringer ( which one ampoule placebo dissolved it) and the combined misoprostol-oxytocin group(group MO) received 200 microgram and 5 iu oxytocin bolous intravenously immediately after delivery of the neonate .
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Intervention code [1]
257334
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
syntocinon infusion(group O)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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changes in hemoglobin levels after delivery is assessed by laboratory assesment of Hb
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Hemoglobin values will be determined both before surgery and 24 h following surgery
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Primary outcome [2]
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estimated amount of blood loss at cesarean section
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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The volume of blood in the suction bottle was measured, blood soaked sponges and added to volume from suction bottle during aperative period
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Primary outcome [3]
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need for additional oxytocic therapy is assesesed by surgeon request
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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during operative period
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Hemodynamic variables were recorded every 5 minutes during surgery
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Hemodynamic variables will be assessed by noninvasive electrocardiogram monitoring every 5 minutes during surgery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
pregnant women at term (37—40 wks) gestation scheduled for either elective or emergency lower segment cesarean
section .
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
42
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
excluding criteria:Women with any risk factor
associated with an increased risk of postpartum
hemorrhage were excluded i.e. anemia (Hb8 g%), multiple gestation, antepartum hemorrhage,poly-hydramnios, two or more previous cesarean sections and/or a history of previous rupture uterus, current or previous history of significant disease including heart disease, liver, renal disorders or known coagulopathy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Enrollment is decided and permission of the patient is obtained by resident ofobstetric and gynecologic during preoperative rounding. Allocation will be managed by a Resident external to the project.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomization was based on computer-generated codes
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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State/province [1]
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qazvin
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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hamideh pakniat
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Address [1]
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Qazvin University of Medical Science. Iran ,qazvin-boulvar bahonar
postal code:34188 99581
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Country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Qazvin University of Medical Science
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Address
Shahid bahonar,Ave3419759811 Qazvin ,Iran
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Country
Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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kosar hospital
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Address [1]
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Taleghani street,qazvin,Iran
postal code:34188 99581
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Country [1]
256984
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Marzieh Beigom Khezri
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Address [1]
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Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Science. Iran ,qazvin-boulvar bahonar
postal code:34188 99578
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Country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Qazvin Medical University Science
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Ethics committee address [1]
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shahid bahonar,Ave3419759811 Qazvin ,Iran
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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08/08/2011
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Approval date [1]
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07/01/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
286494
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d/20/3892
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Summary
Brief summary
To demonstrate that the combined used of low dose of oxytocin and misoprostol prevent from post partum haemorrhage better than oxytocin or misoprostol alone at cesarean sectionOne hundred fifty women with singleton term pregnancy undergoing elective or emergency lower segment cesarean section under spinal anesthesia were included in this study. The patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups of 50 each. The oxytocin group(group O) recieved intravenous infusion of 20 units of oxytocin soon after delivery of the neonate and one tablet of placebo sublingually. (20 IU syntocinon dissolved in 1liter of lactated Ringer’s solution) at the rate of 1000 ml over a 1h period, immediately after delivery of the neonate ,The misoprostol group (groupM) received 400 µg sublingually and infusion of lactated Ringer ( which one ampoule placebo dissolved it) and the combined misoprostol-oxytocin group(group MO) received 200 µg and 5 iu oxytocin bolous intravenously immediately after delivery of the neonate . The main outcome measures were blood loss at cesarean section, change in hemoglobin levels, need for additional oxytocics and drug related side effects.The volume of blood in the suction bottle was measured, blood soaked sponges and added to volume from suction bottle. Hemoglobin values were determined both before surgery and 24 h following surgery. Hemodynamic variables were recorded every 5 minutes during surgery .The need for additional oxytocic therapy, operating time, infusion volume given intraoperatively, need for blood transfusion, side effects of study drug and any significant puerperal morbidity were also recorded.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Marzieh Beigom Khezri
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Address
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Department of Anesthesiology ,Qazvin University of Medical Science. Iran ,qazvin-boulvar bahonar
postal code:34188 99578
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Country
14919
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Phone
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+98-912-3811009
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Fax
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+98-281-2236378
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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hamideh Pakniat
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Qazvin University of Medical Science. Iran ,qazvin-boulvar bahonar
postal code:34188 99581
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Country
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Iran, Islamic Republic Of
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Phone
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+98 912 1822448
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Fax
5847
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+98-281-2236378
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Email
5847
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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