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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000824066
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/09/2010
Date registered
1/10/2010
Date last updated
22/04/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effectiveness of Autologous Blood Injections for the treatment of mid portion Achilles tendinopathy- a double blind randomised control trial.
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Scientific title
The medium term effectiveness of autologous blood injections as an additional treatment to an eccentric strengthening programme for mid portion Achilles tendinopathy using the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment- Achilles (VISA-A) scale- a double blind randomised control trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
252783
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1117-2641
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Achilles Tendinopathy
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
258480
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Autologous Blood Injection. 3ml of blood will be drawn from either antecubital fossa with sterile no touch technique. No local anasthetic will be used. The blood will then be injected with a sterile no touch technique around the area of maximal Achilles tendon tenderness. It will not be injected directly into the tendon. There will not be dry needling and it will not be done under ultrasound guidance. We would hope that the time between aspiration and reinjection to be under one minute. All participants will have one injection, carried out two times in total, a month apart. All participants will carry out the standard Alfredson's eccentric exercise regime.
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Intervention code [1]
257301
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Sham injection. This group will also have 3ml of blood taken from their antecubital fossa. They will have an injection around the area of maximal Achilles tendon tenderness. The same needling technique (three passes of the needle) will be used. No substance will be injected. All participants will carry out the standard Alfredson's eccentric exercise regime.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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VISA-A score
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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A VISA-A score will be done at randomisation (baseline) and again at 1,2,3,& 6 months subsequent to this.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Likert score to assess overall improvement
Ability to return to tendon loading sport
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients presenting to sports medicine/physiotherapy/ general practice clinics with first presentation of mid portion Achilles tendinopathy of at least 3 months duration
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Bilateral Achilles tendinopathy, significant coagulopathy predisposing to bleeding, previous adjuvant treatment of the Achilles tendinopathy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be initially assessed regards their eligibility for the study. If they meet the inclusion/ exclusion criteria and have a diagnosis of Achilles Tendinopathy, they will be randomly allocated to either the treatment or placebo group by way of a computer generated randomisation code. Neither the examining doctor nor patient will know their group allocation. Allocation to either group will be concealed to both the participant and the examiner who determines eligibility for inclusion into the trial.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation was by shuffled and sealed envelopes.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/09/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
52
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Wellington
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Dr Kevin Bell
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Address [1]
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305/8 Shoreline Drive, Rhodes, Sydney, NSW 2138
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Country [1]
257737
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor Ngaire Kerse
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Address
Department of General Practice
Tamaki Campus
The University of Auckland
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Wakefield Sportsmed
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Address [1]
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Rintoul St
Newtown
Wellington
6021
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Country [1]
256951
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
259791
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Central Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259791
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Approval date [1]
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21/09/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
259791
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary purpose of the study is to determine whether the addition of an autologous blood injection as an adjuvant therapy provides added benefit on top of the standard Alfredson's eccentric exercise regime alone for those with mid portion Achilles tendinopathy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Published in the British Medical Journal on 18/4/13 BMJ2013;346:f2310
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Kevin James Bell
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Address
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Sydney Sports Medicine Centre, 6 Figtree Drive, Sydney Olympic Park, NSW 2127
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 478588889
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Fax
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+61 2 9764 3443
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Kevin Bell
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Address
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Sydney Sports Medicine Centre, 6 Figtree Drive, Sydney Olympic Park, NSW 2127
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9764 3131
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Fax
14960
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+61 2 9764 3443
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Kevin Bell
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Address
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Sydney Sports Medicine Centre, 6 Figtree Drive, Sydney Olympic Park, NSW 2127
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9764 3131
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Fax
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+61 2 9764 3443
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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