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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000529943
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/03/2011
Date registered
23/05/2011
Date last updated
8/06/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/11/2019
Date results provided
20/11/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A multifaceted intervention to facilitate health professional's use of evidence based medicine: an evaluator-blinded randomised controlled trial.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of providing Evidence Based Medicine training with workplace supports for changing the clinical decision making skills of health professional’s who work with people with Cerebral Palsy: An evaluator blinded randomised controlled trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
259893
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1121-0924
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
cerebral palsy
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Public Health
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0
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Health service research
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The multifaceted intervention included a 3 day workshop, and workplace supports intranet resource summarising research evidence and mentoring. The 3-day workshop used the interface of the intranet resource and real clinical examples to educate participants about how to apply research findings to their day to day work. The first 2-days of the workshop were held on consecutive days, with day-3 of the workshop being 8-weeks later. This enabled participants to practice skills that they learned on day-1 and day-2, and to prepare a case study to present in small groups on day-3. The workshop part of the intervention was 8-weeks in duration. The intranet resource synthesized the latest Cerebral Palsy research and presented using a traffic light system corresponding to evidence levels. It also included clinical decision making tools, information about assessment and prognosis related to Cerebral Palsy. The intranet resource was available from the day of the first workshop, and access to it was available to any employee at the Cerebral Palsy Alliance at any time. Managers and clinical seniors provided mentoring to support the use and implementation of the intranet resource and information from the workshops. Managers and clinical seniors attended training and preparation for this via regular meetings for one-year prior to the workshops being conducted. This mentoring was offered to participants from the first day of the workshop. It is ongoing, mandatory and is provided via regular sessions with each health professional.
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Intervention code [1]
264318
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group attended a 3-day workshop about practitioner-patient communication and coaching skills (i.e. a non-EBM educational workshop). The mentoring provided was the same level and conditions provided for the experimental group, however the focus of the mentoring was communication and coaching. The control group were not informed about the intranet resource directly, however as it was available on the employer's intranet service, they did have access to it. For this reason, the intranet resource was not placed on the home page of the intranet. After the 8-week trial period, the intranet resource was moved to a highly accessible place to ensure ease of use.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Self and peer reported change in evidence-based medicine (EBM) implementation behaviour. A panel of experts familiar with the EBM skills of study participants developed a 25-question evaluation form using the Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS)(Kiresuk & Sherman, 1968). GAS is a psychometrically sound outcome measurement tool, designed to evaluate whether pre-established goals have been attained. Raw goal scores were converted to t-scores, enabling inferential statistical analysis of continuous data.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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8 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Self and peer reported EBM attitudes - measured by Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (subsets 3 and 4) (Aarons 2004).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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8 weeks after baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
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EBM knowledge - measured by open-ended questions with pre-defined answers.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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8 weeks after baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Qualified allied health professional
2. Currently employed by the Cerebral Palsy Alliance
3. Role providing direct client services to people with Cerebral Palsy
4. Informed consent
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Health professional without university qualifications
2. Qualified health professional who is not regularly providing direct client services (eg. manager)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All allied health professionals working for The Cerebral Palsy Alliance were invited to participate in the research study. Potential participants for the study received information packages via email. This information package outlined the study design and aims and detailed what participation in the study would involve. Potential participants were encouraged to email any questions that they may have had to the researchers. At the beginning of the first day of continuing education workshops both the experimental and control groups were given the opportunity to ask additional questions about the research study. Those who elected to enroll in the study signed a consent form and placed it in an opaque envelope. From this point, participants assigned themselves a codename and all evaluation forms were place in an opaque envelope and submitted to the investigator. The investigator who decided whether a participant was eligible was blinded to group allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Group randomisation according to geographically distinct worksites was conducted via a random number generator on MS Excel prior to enrollment of participants. Group randomisation and randomising prior to enrolling participants was necessary for pragmatic reasons. Group randomisation also reduced potential contamination if staff members at the same worksite were randomised to different groups.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
9/06/2009
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Actual
19/06/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/06/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
25/09/2009
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Sample size
Target
130
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Accrual to date
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Final
135
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Lanie Campbell
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Address [1]
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25 Oxford Street,
Rozelle NSW 2039
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Lanie Campbell (PhD student)
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Address
25 Oxford Street,
Rozelle NSW 2039
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Cerebral Palsy Alliance
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Address [1]
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PO Box 189,
Brookvale NSW 2100
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council Human Research Ethics Committee at The Spastic Centre
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 189, Brookvale NSW 2100
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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06/05/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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1/05/2009
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if an educational package was effective or not. The educational package was a multifaceted approach and included a 3-day workshop, a new intranet site and mentoring. The aim was to improve the way that health professionals apply the latest research in Cerebral Palsy in their day to day work, with the ultimate goal to improve the outcomes for people with Cerebral Palsy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Campbell L, Novak I, McIntyre S, Lord S. A KT intervention including the evidence alert system to improve clinician’s evidence-based practice behavior—a cluster randomized controlled trial. Implementation Science. 2013;8(1):132. doi:10.1186/1748-5908-8-132
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Lanie Campbell
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Address
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25 Oxford Street, Rozelle NSW 2039
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 425201694
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Lanie Campbell
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Address
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25 Oxford Street,
Rozelle NSW 2039
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 (02) 0425201694
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Lanie Campbell
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Address
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25 Oxford Street,
Rozelle NSW 2039
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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61 0425201694
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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