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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000432910
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/04/2011
Date registered
27/04/2011
Date last updated
24/05/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of Amlamax (made from Indian gooseberry) on raising good cholesterol.
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Scientific title
A Pilot Clinical Study to Evaluate the Potential of AMLAMAX (trademark (TM)) (Emblica Officinalis) Extract on Raising HDL-Cholesterol levels and Decreasing Plasma Amyloid beta Levels in subjective memory complainers with low HDL-C.
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Secondary ID [1]
260040
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1120-9548
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
'Subjective Memory function'
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Cardiovascular risk factors with metabolic syndrome such as hypertension, Obesity, dyslipidemia
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Alzheimer's Disease.
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Low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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0
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Alzheimer's disease
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
265839
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Public Health
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0
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Epidemiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Nutritional therapy using a standardised amla extract from Indian gooseberry in raising HDL-C i.e. good cholesterol and decreasing beta amyloid, the main protein involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease.
Duration: A randomized double-blind-placebo-control study for a period of 6 months.
Mode of administration: oral administration.
Dose: Ingestion of 2 x 500 mg AmlamaxTM capsules /Placebo (1g/day total).
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Intervention code [1]
264458
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
264459
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Prevention
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Intervention code [3]
264460
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
A randomized double-blind-placebo-control study will be performed for a period of 6 months. Eligible subjects will be divided in two groups, an experimental group consuming the supplement AmlamaxTM and a control group consuming a placebo capsules. the main component for the placebo capsules is starch.
Group I – Ingestion of 2 x 500 mg AmlamaxTM capsules (1g/day total), one in the morning and one at bed time with a glass of water.
Group II - Ingestion of 2 x 500 mg placebo capsules (1g/day total) one in the morning and one at bed timewith a glass of water.
The placebo capsules will be identical in size and look to the AmlamaxTM capsules.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Raise high density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Lipid Analysis
Blood samples will be sent to a certified medical laboratory (PathWest, Perth, Western Australia) for determination of lipid concentrations (i.e. Total Cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C and Triglycerides).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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baseline (0) months, 2 months, 4 months and 6 months.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Decrease in beta amyloid levels.
A sensitive double-antibody sandwich ELISA assay will be used for the detection and measurement of amyloid beta 40 and Amyloid beta 42 levels in the plasma.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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baseline (0) month, 2 months, 4 months and 6 months.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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NIL
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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NIL
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The eligibility criteria will be as follows: 1) age 35-65 years, 2) HDL-C levels <1.03 mMol/L in men or <1.29 mMol/L in women 3) triglyceride (TG) levels >1.7 mMol/L.
psychometric testing using standardized, validated diagnostic tools.
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score greater than or equal to 24.
2. The classification of SMC will be obtained from a single question, yes/no response from the CAMDEX-R (Do you have any difficulty with your memory?
2.A score greater than or equal to 80-81 (CAMCOG)-R (cognitive component of the CAMDEX-R).
4. a score of below, equal and above age and education norms on the California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT).
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Minimum age
35
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients suffering from heart failure, chronic liver disease, eGFR<60 ml/min.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A randomized double-blind-placebo-control study will be performed for a period of 6 months. Eligible subjects will be divided in two groups, an experimental group consuming the supplement AmlamaxTM and a control group consuming a placebo .
Allocation will invove by contacting the holder of allocation schedule who is at central administration.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using randomisation table from a statistic book.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
167
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Hollywood Private Hospital
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Address [1]
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Monash Avenue
Nedlands
WA, 6009.
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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Edith Cowan University
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Address [2]
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270 Joondalup Drive
Joondalup
WA 6027
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Ralph Martins
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Address
Center of Excellence in Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care
School of Excercise, Biomedical and Health Science
Edith Cowan University
270 Joondalup Drive
Joondalup
WA 6027
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Arjuna Natural Extracts LTD, Kerala, India.
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Address [1]
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PB 126 Bank Road
Alwaye
Kerala, India
683 101
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Country [1]
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India
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Hollywood Private Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Monash Avenue Nedlands WA 6009
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Ethics committee country [1]
266886
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
266886
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Approval date [1]
266886
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Ethics approval number [1]
266886
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HPH 300
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Edith Cowan University
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Ethics committee address [2]
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270 Joondalup Drive Joondalup WA 6027
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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Ethics approval number [2]
266897
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Summary
Brief summary
Several evidence support the notion that increase in total plasma cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDLC), and decreased high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Epidemiological studies have reported that high concentrations of HDL-C or "good" cholesterol (>1.5mMol/L) may also be protective against Alzheimer’s disease (AD). “AmlamaxTM” developed by the R&D lab of Arjuna Natural Extracts Limited (Kerala, India) is a dry extract from fresh fruits of Amla, which has shown remarkable results in increasing HDL-C levels. Therefore, the objectives of this proposed study will be to explore the effectiveness of the herbal extract AmlamaxTM on raising HDL cholesterol levels in population of subjects with low HDL-C levels drawn from the Perth memory cohort study, as well as to determine whether directly raising HDL-C levels can result in a decrease in plasma beta amyloid levels.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Prof Ralph Martins
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Address
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Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's disease research and Care
School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences
Edith Cowan University, Joondalup
270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA, 6027
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 6304 5456
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Fax
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+61 8 6304 5851
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Ralph Martins
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Address
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Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's disease research and Care
School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Sciences
Edith Cowan University, Joondalup
270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA, 6027
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Country
6695
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Australia
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Phone
6695
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+61 8 6304 5456
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Fax
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+61 8 6304 5851
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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