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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000435987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/04/2011
Date registered
28/04/2011
Date last updated
18/05/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
An Observational Study Of The Correlation Between Intra-Abscess Pressures And The Severity Of Infection.
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Scientific title
STUPP = The Pus Project - An Observational Study Of The Correlation Between Intra-Abscess Pressures And The Severity Of Infection.
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Secondary ID [1]
260041
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1120-8706
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Trial acronym
STUPP
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Isolated and uniloculated subcutaneous abscesses
265703
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Condition category
Condition code
Surgery
265842
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0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Description of condition
The condition is an isolated and uniloculated subcutaneous abscess.
Research aims and questions
The project is designed to:
1. Establish the feasibility of measuring the pressure of abscesses
2. To explore the possible correlation between intra-abscess pressure and clinical signs of the severity of local and systemic infection
3. This will add new scientific knowledge to abscess formation
4. This may lead to the useful clinical investigation to determine the timing of surgical intervention in the future
The project will use a descriptive questionnaire to record abscess pressures; abscess volumes; and, clinical, systemic and microbiological manifestations of the abscess.
Setting
The entire project will be conducted at the Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), at the Division of Surgery. The pressure measurements will be taken in theatre when the patients are under general anaesthesia.
Procedure
This project will be an observational study. Initially there will be a pilot study of the first 20 cases to statistically validate the outcomes and make adjustments to the methods, or other aspects of the study if required.
To determine the best method of intra-abscess pressure measurement half (10 cases) will have their abscess pressure measured with the intra-compartmental pressure monitoring system and half (10 cases) with the intra-arterial (arterial line) system. This will establish the most accurate device for the measurement of intra-abscess pressure.
The project will use a descriptive perioperative questionnaire to be completed prior to and post abscess drainage by the operating surgeon. RDH surgeons will be informed of the project and questionnaire protocol as well as encouraged to complete the necessary documentation. The investigators will follow up completed questionnaires daily and complete additional documentation.
All patients will be provided with an information sheet about the project. Informed consent will be obtained from patients aged 16 years or above with the legal capacity to consent to confirm their participation in the project. The information sheet and consent form outline the procedure used to measure the abscess pressure and requests access to patient records for the purposes of the project. This will be explained comprehensively to the patient. The Northern Territory Interpreter Service will be utilised for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander persons as well as persons of other countries. The procedure for measuring abscess pressure will not affect patient management. Hence, the RDH consent for procedures/treatment form will be completed for incision and drainage of the abscess.
The patient observation time will be for the duration of hospital admission.
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Intervention code [1]
264461
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
N/A
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Outcome 1: To establish the feasibility of measuring the pressure of abscesses
Measurement:
Intra-compartmental pressure monitoring system
Intra-arterial (arterial line) system
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Upon surgical drainage of the abscess in the operating theatre at Royal Darwin Hospital
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Outcome 2: The correlation between intra-abscess pressure and clinical signs of the severity of local and systemic infection
Measurement:
Extent of skin necrosis and presence of necrotising fasciitis
Pulse rate - pulse oximeter
Mean arterial pressure - blood pressure cuff
Temperature - thermometer
C-reactive protein - biochemistry
White cell count - biochemistry
Blood cultures - microbiology
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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On admission to the Royal Darwin Hospital
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients with an isolated and uniloculated subcutaneous abscess presenting to the Royal Darwin Hospital, Emergency Department who are aged 16 years or above with the legal capacity to consent. The abscess must require surgical drainage in the operating theatre. Patients must be otherwise healthy (see exclusion criteria).
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
All patients with:
- A multiloculated abscess,
- Other potential sources of infection, for example pneumonia,
- Increased mortality risk, and
- Major immune compromise, for example chronic renal failure, heart failure, or diabetes.
Patients who are pregnant as well as children (aged less than 16 years) or those without the legal capacity to consent will also be excluded from the project.
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/06/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Lovelace Osei-Tutu
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Address [1]
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4/10-14 Omeo Street,
Brinkin, Northern Territory, 0810
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Associate Professor Philip Carson
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Address
P.O. Box 41326,
Casuarina, Northern Territory, 0811
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Darwin Hospital
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Address [1]
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Rocklands Drive,
Casuarina, Northern Territory, 0810
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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NT Department of Health and Menzies School of Health Research
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Menzies School of Health Research PO Box 41096 CASUARINA NT 0811
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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30/03/2011
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Approval date [1]
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29/04/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2011-1570
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Summary
Brief summary
An abscess is a localised collection of bacteria, dead tissue, and pus. There are no human studies demonstrating a link between increasing abscess pressures and the spread of infection. The current management is surgical incision and drainage of the abscess cavity. Once the abscess spreads it is associated with a prolonged stay in hospital and a longer recovery time. We propose to measure the abscess pressure in patients presenting to the Royal Darwin Hospital Emergency Department, and correlate the pressure with clinical indices of local and systemic inflammatory reaction.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Lovelace Osei-Tutu
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Address
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4/10-14 Omeo Street,
Brinkin, Northern Territory, 0810
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
15768
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+61 8 8922 8888
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Fax
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+61 8 8922 8286
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Philip Carson
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Address
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P.O. Box 41326,
Casuarina, Northern Territory, 0811
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8922 8249
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Fax
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+61 8 8922 8601
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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