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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000429954
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/04/2011
Date registered
27/04/2011
Date last updated
15/02/2023
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/02/2021
Date results provided
8/02/2021
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Longitudinal outcomes of hearing-impaired children: early versus later identification
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Scientific title
Longitudinal outcomes of hearing-impaired children: early versus later identification
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Secondary ID [1]
260045
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1118-8875
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Trial acronym
LOCHI
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hearing loss
265707
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Condition category
Condition code
Ear
265846
265846
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0
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Deafness
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Permanent childhood hearing loss impacts negatively on the speech, language, communicative, educational, and social developmental outcomes of children. This population-based study compares outcomes of children whose hearing loss was identified soon after birth to those of children identified later in a prospective manner. Children in NSW, Victoria and Queensland who presented for hearing services below 3 years of age at the national hearing service provider, Australian Hearing, were invited to participate in this study. About half of them had access to newborn hearing screening and the remaining did not. After enrollment, their speech, language and functional outcomes are being measured at fixed intervals over their first 10 years of life, and changes in their hearing status are monitored. These outcomes data will be related to a range of family, child and intervention characteristics. The effect of different factors, including age of intervention, on different outcomes will be quantified. The results will be used to guide best-practice intervention and monitoring of children following diagnosis.
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Intervention code [1]
264464
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
This is an observational study.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Language development - standardised tests of expressive and receptive language that involve direct administration and parent reports will be used.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The evaluations will be made at 6 months and 12 months after a child first received hearing aids or cochlear implants; and then again at chronological ages of 3 years, 5 years, and 9 years.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Speech development - tests of speech production and speech perception will be used.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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The evaluations will be made at chronological ages of 3 years, 5 years and 9 years.
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Primary outcome [3]
266609
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Psychosocial development and quality of life - standardized tests will be used.
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Assessment method [3]
266609
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Timepoint [3]
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The evaluations will be made at 6 months and 12 months after a child first received hearing aids or cochlear implants; and then again at chronological ages of 3 years, 5 years, and 9 years. In addition, evaluations will be made at 16 years of age.
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Secondary outcome [1]
276088
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Hearing status - changes over time.
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Assessment method [1]
276088
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Timepoint [1]
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The assessment (service provision data to be collected from service providers) will be made at 3 years, 5 years and 9 years of age.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Intervention - changes in self-sought interventions over time.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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The assessment (service provision data to be collected from service providers) will be made at 3 years, 5 years and 9 years.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Changes in hearing device setting
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Assessment method [3]
323786
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Timepoint [3]
323786
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The parameter settings of hearing devices to be collected from service providers will be made when participants are evaluated at age 3 years, 5 years and 9 years.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Hearing- and health-related costs. With informed consent, resource use relating to audiological management and hearing devices will be collected from the hearing service provider. Data on the child’s use of healthcare services subject to Medicare rebate (e.g. General Practitioner or Specialist attendances) and pharmaceutical benefits will be obtained directly from the Australian Government Department of Human Services database of claims over the preceding period of interest.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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16 years of age
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Academic achievement based on NAPLAN scores. This was added in wave 3 of the study (evaluations at 16 years).
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
391606
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16 years of age
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland who were born between 2002 and 2007, and who presented for hearing services at specialist paediatric hearing centres of Australian Hearing before 3 years of age.
Eligible participants will be deemed healthy.
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
3
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Children who were over 3 years of age when they first received services from Australian Hearing.
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2005
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Actual
1/04/2005
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/08/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
6/12/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
468
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Accrual to date
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Final
468
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
3938
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4001
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
3939
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4122
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
3940
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2289
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
3941
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2067
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
3942
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2170
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
3943
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2150
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
3944
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2000
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
3945
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3128
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
3946
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3175
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Institutes on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
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Address [1]
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National Institutes of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive
Room 1040 - Msc 7710
Bethesda, MD 20817
USA
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Country [1]
264936
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United States of America
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Funding source category [2]
264937
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Government body
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Name [2]
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National Acoustic Laboratories, Australian Hearing
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Address [2]
264937
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NAL, Australian Hearing
Australian Hearing Hub building
Level 5 / 16 University Avenue
Macquarie University NSW 2109
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Country [2]
264937
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Australia
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Funding source category [3]
264938
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [3]
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The HEARing Cooperative Research Centre Limited
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Address [3]
264938
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550 Swanston Street
Audiology, Hearing and Speech Sciences
The University of Melbourne
Victoria 3010
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Country [3]
264938
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
National Acoustic Laboratories, Australian Hearing
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Address
Australian Hearing Hub Level 5
16 University Ave
Macquarie University
NSW 2109
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
264036
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
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The HEARing Cooperative Research Centre Limited
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Address [1]
264036
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550 Swanston Street
Audiology, Hearing and Speech Sciences
The University of Melbourne
Victoria 3010
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Country [1]
264036
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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NextSense Institute, aff with Macquarie University
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Address [1]
282203
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361-365 North Rocks Road,
North Rocks,
NSW 2151, AU
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Country [1]
282203
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
266901
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Australian Hearing Human Research Ethics Committee (EC00109)
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Ethics committee address [1]
266901
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Australian Hearing Australian Hearing Hub building Level 5 / 16 University Avenue Macquarie University NSW 2109
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Ethics committee country [1]
266901
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
266901
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Approval date [1]
266901
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10/01/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
266901
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AHHREC2004-1
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Summary
Brief summary
This population-based study has two broad aims. The first is to derive speech, language, psycho-social and functional norms for children aided with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants. The second is to determine the effects of multiple factors, including age of intervention, on developmental outcomes of children with hearing loss. It is hypothesized that: 1. Compared to children who received later intervention, children who received early intervention will score better on measures of language, speech, functional performance and quality of life. 2. Compared to children who received later intervention, children who received early intervention will develop at a rate closer to that of normal hearing children over the first 10 years of life.
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Trial website
www.outcomes.nal.gov.au
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Trial related presentations / publications
Ching TYC, Crowe K, Martin V, Day J, Mahler N, Youn S, Street L, Cook Cassandra, Orsini J (2010). Language development and everyday functioning of children with hearing loss assessed at 3 years of age. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 12(2):124-131.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Teresa Ching
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Address
32523
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NextSense Institute, aff with Macquarie University,
361-365 North Rocks Road
North Rocks
NSW 2151,
AU
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Country
32523
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Australia
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Phone
32523
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+612 9412 6832
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Fax
32523
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Email
32523
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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LOCHI Project Coordinator
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Address
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National Acoustic Laboratories, L4/Australian Hearing Hub, 16 University Avenue, Macquarie University, NSW 2109.
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
15770
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+61 2 9412 6972
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Fax
15770
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+612 9412 6769
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Email
15770
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Teresa Ching
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Address
6698
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NextSense Institute, aff with Macquarie University
361-365 North Rocks Road
North Rocks
NSW 2151
AU
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Country
6698
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Australia
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Phone
6698
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+61 2 9412 6832
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Fax
6698
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+612 9412 6769
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Email
6698
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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