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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000879965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
11/07/2011
Date registered
17/08/2011
Date last updated
31/03/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The HS-Troponin study: the effect of 5th generation versus 4th generation troponin-based care on patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS).
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Scientific title
A randomised clinical trial comparing the relative effects of high-sensitivity 5th generation troponin-based care versus 4th generation troponin-based-care in patients with a suspected acute coronary syndrome on clinical events (death, myocardial infarction, recurrent myocardial infarction, revascuarisation, bleeding, stroke) up to 12-months.
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Secondary ID [1]
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1121-5016
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute coronary syndromes
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
266013
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
High sensitivity 5th-generation Analytic-Sensitvity troponin T(hsTNT) is a blood assay used to refine the diagnostic sensivity of chest pain clinical pathways. It has a detection limit of down to 0.002 micrograms per litre with a 99th percentile of the upper reference limit observed at 0.014 micrograms per litre. It is measured at presentation for medical care and at 3 and 6 hours from baseline and is repeated following coronary revascularisation.
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Intervention code [1]
264581
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
4th-generation Analystic-Sensistivity troponin T (cTNT) is a blood assay used to refine the diagnostic sensivity of chest pain clinical pathways. It has a detection limit of 0.010 micrograms per litre with an unknown 99th percentile of the upper reference limit. However a level of 0.03 micrograms per litre is used to identify patients at elevated risk and a rise and/or fall of beyond 0.1 micrograms per litre to identify myocardial infarction. It is measured at presentation for medical care and at 3 and 6 hours from baseline and is repeated following coronary revascularisation.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Cumulative composite endpoint of all cause mortality and new or recurrent acute coronary syndrome(ACS) measured beyond the first 24 hours of enrolment. All admissions will be evaluated for evolving ACS and myocardial infarction(MI) after admission using clinical assessment data and test results. All biomarker elevations will be referred for MI adjudication and assessed in a blinded manner to confirm time of criteria and timing of event.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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30 days, 6 months and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cardiovascular mortality from deprtment of health data linkage systems
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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30 days, 6 months and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Unplanned hospital admission for: non-elective coronary revascularsiation, cerebrovascular accident, atrial or ventricular arrythmias, CCF without MI, peripheral revacsularistaion as documented by a hospital discharge summary or diagnosis related gorup report
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Assessment method [2]
276363
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Timepoint [2]
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30 days, 6 months and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Significant bleeding using the GUSTO, TIMI and ACUITY definitions
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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30 days, 6 months and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Diagnostic test evaluation for:
the temporal troponin release among patients with and without adjudicated index MI and ACS, assayed at baseline, 3 and 6 hrs after presentation.
Cardiovascular mortality
Index ACS
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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First 24 hours from presentation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Health economic evaluation of participants:
In-hospital care from hospital cost data
Resource utilisation from medical benefits schedule(MBS) and pharmaceutical benefits scheme(PBS) data
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Health economic evaluation of participants:
Health-related quality of life collectd by questionnaire
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, 30 days, 6 months and 12 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Presenting to the emergency department with:
- Clinical features in whom the treating physician seeks to measure the serum troponin level.
- Willing to give informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- Patients with ST-segment elvation on the presenting ECG
- Inability to complete clinical history questionnaire due to language of co-morbidity.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
- Patients who have had a troponin test ordered will be approached for study information delivery and consent.
- Consenting patients are then risk stratified according to Heart Foundation ACS risk strata.
- The research coordinator selects from the appropriately labeled 'risk' box, the next numerically ordered sealed opaque envelope containing the randomisation allocation. This will be concealed from treating clinicians and study personnel in the following way:
each opaque envelope will contain 3 pre-printed pathology forms, each with the same coloured sticker in the top corner.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The sample of 2000 patients will be randomised according to National Heart Foundation risk stratification sub-categories;
Suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome with high risk features.
Suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome with intermediate risk features.
Suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome with low risk features.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2011
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Actual
28/07/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/03/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1937
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Noarlunga Health Service - Noarlunga Centre
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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5042
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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5011
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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5000
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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5112
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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5168 - Noarlunga Centre
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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South Australian Department of Health (SA health)
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Address [1]
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8/45 Grenfell St
Adelaide
SA 5000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council:ID1024008
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Address [2]
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NH&MRC, GPO Box 1421, Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Flinders medical centre/Flinders clinical research
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Address
1 Flinders Dve
Bedford park SA 5041
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
266234
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Ethics office Room 2A221 Flinders Medical Centre SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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23/05/2011
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Approval date [1]
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30/06/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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1/11/0217
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Summary
Brief summary
A prospective, single-blind, multicentre, randomised clinical trial to evaluate the clinical impact and resource implications of the high-sensitvity troponin assay in the care of patients presenting with suspected ACS. The study will enroll 2000 patients presenting to an emergency department with clinical features in whom the treating physician seeks to measure serum troponin level. The study will be run across 5 metropolitan public hospitals in Adelaide, South Australia. Patients will be randomised to either the 4th generation or 5th generation troponin reporting system. Information will be collected on presenting chest pain characteristics. Clinical outcomes (death, new/re-MI, bleeding, stroke, revascularisation) including quality of life will be sought in-hospital and at 30 days, 6-months and 12-months and cost effectiveness will be measured at 12-months.
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Trial website
None
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Trial related presentations / publications
None
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Derek Chew
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Address
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Deprtment of cardiology
Flinders Medical Centre
level 6, FPH
1 Flinders dve
Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8404 2001
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Carolyn Astley
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Address
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Flinders Medical Centre, level 6, FPH, Department of Cardiology, 1 Flinders Dve Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8204 6061
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Fax
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+61 8 8204 5625
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Derek Chew
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Address
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Flinders Medical Centre, level 6, FPH, Department of Cardiology, 1 Flinders Dve Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8404 2001
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Fax
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+61 8 8204 5625
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Randomized comparison of high-sensitivity troponin reporting in undifferentiated chest pain assessment.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.115.002488
Embase
Impacts of high sensitivity troponin T reporting on care and outcomes in clinical practice: Interactions between low troponin concentrations and participant sex within two randomized clinical trials.
2023
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131396
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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