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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000264684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/08/2005
Date registered
2/09/2005
Date last updated
1/08/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Intervention to improve quality use of medicines in elderly people: effect on health outcomes.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of an educational Quality Use of Medicines Program on medicines use, falls and quality of life for patients aged 65 years and over in general practice.
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Secondary ID [1]
129
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NHMRC ID: 9937642
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Quality Use of Medicines issues (polypharmacy/ medication errors/ drug interactions/ Prescriptions, Drug/ Self Medication)
351
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Condition category
Condition code
Other
409
409
0
0
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Research that is not of generic health relevance and not applicable to specific health categories listed above
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
410
410
0
0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Other
411
411
0
0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: 1) Academic detailing ( two long consultations, three to four weeks apart ).
2) Medication Risk Assessment Form (individualised patient feedback to GP - time frame depending on number of older patients seen in the general practice).
3) Prescribing information.
4) Medication review (standard or long consultation).
5) Prescribing feedback (one time).
6) Financial incentives.
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Intervention code [1]
312
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Control: usual care
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
470
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Use of thiazide diuretics, NSAIDs and benzodiazepines
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Assessment method [1]
470
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Timepoint [1]
470
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At 4 and 12 months follow-up
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Primary outcome [2]
471
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Quality Use of Medicines Score
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Assessment method [2]
471
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Timepoint [2]
471
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At 4 and 12 months follow-up
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Secondary outcome [1]
1018
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Number of medication reviews
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Assessment method [1]
1018
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Timepoint [1]
1018
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At four and 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [2]
1019
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Number of medication falls
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Assessment method [2]
1019
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Timepoint [2]
1019
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At four and 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [3]
1020
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Quality of life
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Assessment method [3]
1020
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Timepoint [3]
1020
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At four and 12 month follow up
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Eligible practitioners were those who had been based at their current practice for 12 months or more. Patients were eligible if they were aged 65 or more, not living in a nursing home, and not too ill or infirm at the time of their consultation.
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
No exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Computerised generated random number allocation. Assignment took place after GPs sent back their consent form. The sequence was not concealed from the research coordinator who needed to operationalise the intervention for doctors in the intervention group. It was also not possible to conceal the treatment allocation from the GPs. Patients, general practice office staff who recruited the patients, data collectors (outcome assessors), and data managers were unaware of treatment allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
A statistician from another location within the university wrote a computer random-number generator in SAS. Cluster randomisation at practice level.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/01/2002
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
880
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
459
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Government body
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Name [1]
459
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
459
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Level 5, 20 Allara Street
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
459
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
460
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University
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Name [2]
460
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University of Newcastle
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Address [2]
460
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University Drive
Callaghan NSW 2308
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Country [2]
460
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Newcastle
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
373
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University
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Name [1]
373
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Hunter Medical Research Institute
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Address [1]
373
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HMRI Clinical Research Centre
John Hunter Hospital
Lookout Road, New Lambton
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Country [1]
373
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
1431
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University of Newcastle Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
1431
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University Drive Callaghan NSW 2308
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Ethics committee country [1]
1431
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
1431
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Approval date [1]
1431
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Ethics approval number [1]
1431
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H-649 0299
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Ethics committee name [2]
1432
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Australian National Department of Veterans Affairs
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Ethics committee address [2]
1432
0
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Ethics committee country [2]
1432
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
1432
0
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Approval date [2]
1432
0
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Ethics approval number [2]
1432
0
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Ethics committee name [3]
1433
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Hunter Health Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [3]
1433
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Ethics committee country [3]
1433
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
1433
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Approval date [3]
1433
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Ethics approval number [3]
1433
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01/12/12/3.19
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Summary
Brief summary
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Pit SW, Byles JE, Cockburn J. Prevalence of risk factors for medication misadventure among older people in general practice. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice- November 2006. In press. Accepted: 7 November 2006. Online published: 18 February 2008. Pit SW, Byles JE. Accuracy of telephone self-report of drug use in older people and agreement with pharmaceutical claims data. Drugs and Aging 2008:25(1): 71-80. Pit SW, Byles JE, Henry DA, Holt L, Hansen V, Bowman D. Quality Use of Medicines Program for general practitioners and older people: a cluster randomised controlled trial. Medical Journal of Australia 2007; 187(1): 23-30. Pit SW, Byles JE, Cockburn J. Medication review: patient selection and general practitioner’s report of medication-related problems and actions taken. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2007; 55(6): 927–934. Pit, SW, Byles JE, Cockburn, J. Randomised controlled trial to improve appropriate use of medicines in elderly people in general practice: effect on health outcomes [Conference abstract]. Australian Epidemiologist 2003; 10(3): 30. SW Pit (presenter), J Byles, and V Hansen. Medication review: patient selection and general practitioner’s report of medication-related problems and actions taken. Australasian Association of Gerontology Rural Conference. Positive Ageing. Tamworth: 23-24 March 2006. SW Pit (presenter), J Cockburn and JE Byles. Randomised controlled trial to improve the quality use of medicines in elderly people in general practice: effect on health outcomes. National Medicines Symposium 2004. Brisbane: 28-30 July 2004. SW Pit (presenter), J Cockburn and JE Byles. Randomised controlled trial to improve the quality use of medicines in elderly people in general practice: effect on health outcomes. 10th International Congress on Public Health. World Federation of Public Health Associations. 12th UK Public Health Association Annual Public Health Forum. Brighton, United Kingdom: 19-22 April 2004. SW Pit (presenter), JE Byles, and J Cockburn. Randomised controlled trial to improve appropriate use of medicines in the elderly in general practice. 3rd Annual Primary Health Care Research Conference. Corlette: 14-15 November 2003. SW Pit (presenter), JE Byles, and J Cockburn. Randomised controlled trial to improve appropriate use of medicines in elderly people in general practice: effect on health outcomes. 12th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australasian Epidemiological Association. Perth: 17-18 September 2003. SW Pit (presenter), JE Byles, and J Cockburn. Appropriate Use of Medicines in Elderly People in General Practice: effect on health outcomes- pilot study. General Practice/ Primary Health Care Research and Evaluation Conference. Newcastle: 9 – 10 November 2001.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
36184
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Address
36184
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Country
36184
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Phone
36184
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Fax
36184
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Email
36184
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Julie Byles
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Address
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Director
Centre for Research and Education in Ageing (CREA)
Faculty of Health
University of Newcastle
Room 266
David Maddison Building (DMB)
Royal Newcastle Hospital
Newcastle NSW 2300
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Country
9501
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Australia
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Phone
9501
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+61 2 49236643, +61 2 49236321 or +61 2 49236142
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Fax
9501
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+61 2 49236148
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Email
9501
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
429
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Sabrina Pit
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Address
429
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Discipline of Health Behaviour
School of Medical Practice and Population Health
Faculty of Health
University of Newcastle
Locked Bag 10
Wallsend NSW 2287
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Country
429
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Australia
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Phone
429
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+61 2 49236321
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Fax
429
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+61 2 49236148
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Email
429
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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