Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00053352
Registration number
NCT00053352
Ethics application status
Date submitted
27/01/2003
Date registered
28/01/2003
Date last updated
13/07/2021
Titles & IDs
Public title
Surgery and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Extracranial Germ Cell Tumors
Query!
Scientific title
A Phase III Study Of Reduced Therapy In The Treatment Of Children With Low And Intermediate Risk Extracranial Germ Cell Tumors
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
0
0
NCI-2009-00373
Query!
Secondary ID [2]
0
0
AGCT0132
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Childhood Embryonal Tumor
0
0
Query!
Childhood Extracranial Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Childhood Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Childhood Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Childhood Malignant Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Childhood Teratoma
0
0
Query!
Ovarian Embryonal Carcinoma
0
0
Query!
Ovarian Yolk Sac Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage II Malignant Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIA Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIB Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIC Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage III Malignant Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIIA Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIIB Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Stage IIIC Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
0
0
Query!
Testicular Choriocarcinoma and Yolk Sac Tumor
0
0
Query!
Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma
0
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Non melanoma skin cancer
Query!
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Kidney
Query!
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Ovarian and primary peritoneal
Query!
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Testicular
Query!
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Other cancer types
Query!
Cancer
0
0
0
0
Query!
Womb (Uterine or endometrial cancer)
Query!
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
0
0
0
0
Query!
Fetal medicine and complications of pregnancy
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - cisplatin
Treatment: Drugs - etoposide
Treatment: Other - bleomycin sulfate
Other interventions - laboratory biomarker analysis
Experimental: Arm I - Patients enrolled with gonadal tumors of stage II or greater or extragonadal tumors of any stage receive cisplatin IV over 90 minutes \& etoposide IV over 90 minutes days 1-3 and bleomycin sulfate IV over = 10 minutes day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks, 3 courses (weeks 0,3 \& 6).
After completion of compressed induction chemotherapy, patients with no change in disease status or disease progression are removed from study. Patients with no evidence of disease receive no further therapy. Patients with a partial response or abnormal tumor markers proceed to conventional surgery (second-look) and/or 3 more courses of compressed consolidation chemotherapy.
After surgery, patients with pathologic complete response and have normal tumor markers receive no further therapy. Patients who remain with a partial response after surgery receive compressed consolidation chemotherapy.
Patients receive cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin as induction chemotherapy in weeks 10,13, \& 16.
No intervention: Arm 2 - Patients who are enrolled with stage I gonadal tumors receive no further anticancer therapy until evidence of tumor recurrence or the diagnosis of a second malignant neoplasm.
Observation only for recurrence or development of an SMN
Treatment: Drugs: cisplatin
Given IV
Treatment: Drugs: etoposide
Given IV
Treatment: Other: bleomycin sulfate
Given IV
Other interventions: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
Query!
Intervention code [1]
0
0
Treatment: Drugs
Query!
Intervention code [2]
0
0
Treatment: Other
Query!
Intervention code [3]
0
0
Other interventions
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
Query!
Control group
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
0
0
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Query!
Assessment method [1]
0
0
Proportion of patients event free at 3 years following enrollment. Event-free survival is not a primary outcome measure for Arm 2 patients.
Query!
Timepoint [1]
0
0
3 Years after enrollment
Query!
Primary outcome [2]
0
0
Overall Survival (OS)
Query!
Assessment method [2]
0
0
Percentage probability of being alive at 3 years following enrollment.
Query!
Timepoint [2]
0
0
3 Years after enrollment
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
0
0
Days Hospitalized for Patients Who Receive Chemotherapy
Query!
Assessment method [1]
0
0
Calculated to quantify the treatment cost associated with this regimen.
Query!
Timepoint [1]
0
0
Up to 126 days after the start of chemotherapy
Query!
Secondary outcome [2]
0
0
Toxicity Associated With Chemotherapy: Grade 3 or Higher. Toxicity as Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.0
Query!
Assessment method [2]
0
0
The number of patients assigned to receive chemotherapy that experience CTC Version 4 grade 3 or higher at any time during protocol therapy
Query!
Timepoint [2]
0
0
Up to 126 days after the start of chemotherapy
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Extracranial germ cell tumor that contains 1 of the following malignant histologies: NOTE: Mixed germ cell tumors that include mature/immature teratoma are eligible provided 1 of the 3 histologies listed above is also present in the tumor.
* Yolk sac tumor
* Embryonal carcinoma
* Choriocarcinoma
* Low-risk disease (closed to accrual as of 01/20/10)
* Stage I gonadal tumors (ovarian and testicular)
* Must have undergone complete surgical and radiologic staging to exclude the possibility of > stage I disease
* Intermediate-risk disease
* Stage II, III, or IV malignant testicular GCT
* Stage II or III malignant ovarian GCT
* Stage I or II malignant extragonadal GCT
* Previously stage I gonadal patients who have relapsed on the low-risk (observation) stratum of this study(closed to accrual as of 01/20/10)
* Patients with immature teratoma or mature teratoma who relapse with a malignant component
* No patients with any of the following diagnoses:
* Stage IV ovarian and stage III-IV extragonadal GCT
* Intracranial GCT
* Pure mature or immature teratoma, pure dysgerminoma, or seminoma
* Patients with a non-germ cell component in their GCT (e.g., primitive neuroectodermal tumors or rhabdomyosarcoma)
* Alpha-fetoprotein and beta human chorionic gonadotropin tumor markers known
* If > 5 days have elapsed from the time of obtaining original markers, tumor markers must be repeated before enrollment of low-risk patients and before initiating therapy in intermediate-risk patients (the results of the repeated tumor markers do not have to be known at the time of study enrollment)
* Must be enrolled within 6 weeks of original diagnostic surgery
* Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR = 70 mL/min OR a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
* = 0.4 mg/dL (for patients 1 to 5 months of age)
* = 0.5 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 11 months of age)
* = 0.6 mg/dL (for patients 1 year of age)
* = 0.8 mg/dL (for patients 2 to 5 years of age)
* = 1.0 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 9 years of age)
* = 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 10 to 12 years of age)
* = 1.4 mg/dL (for female patients = 13 years of age)
* = 1.5 mg/dL (for male patients 13 to 15 years of age)
* = 1.7 mg/dL (for male patients = 16 years of age)
* No prior chemotherapy
* No prior radiotherapy
Query!
Minimum age
No limit
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
21
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Query!
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Single group
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Phase 3
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Data analysis
Query!
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Query!
Other reasons
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
3/11/2003
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
30/06/2021
Query!
Sample size
Target
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
302
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,WA
Query!
Recruitment hospital [1]
0
0
The Children's Hospital at Westmead - Sydney
Query!
Recruitment hospital [2]
0
0
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children - Perth
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
0
0
2145 - Sydney
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
0
0
6008 - Perth
Query!
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [1]
0
0
Alabama
Query!
Country [2]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [2]
0
0
Arizona
Query!
Country [3]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [3]
0
0
Arkansas
Query!
Country [4]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [4]
0
0
California
Query!
Country [5]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [5]
0
0
Colorado
Query!
Country [6]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [6]
0
0
Connecticut
Query!
Country [7]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [7]
0
0
Delaware
Query!
Country [8]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [8]
0
0
District of Columbia
Query!
Country [9]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [9]
0
0
Florida
Query!
Country [10]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [10]
0
0
Georgia
Query!
Country [11]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [11]
0
0
Hawaii
Query!
Country [12]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [12]
0
0
Idaho
Query!
Country [13]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [13]
0
0
Illinois
Query!
Country [14]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [14]
0
0
Kentucky
Query!
Country [15]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [15]
0
0
Massachusetts
Query!
Country [16]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [16]
0
0
Michigan
Query!
Country [17]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [17]
0
0
Minnesota
Query!
Country [18]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [18]
0
0
Missouri
Query!
Country [19]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [19]
0
0
New Hampshire
Query!
Country [20]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [20]
0
0
New Jersey
Query!
Country [21]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [21]
0
0
New York
Query!
Country [22]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [22]
0
0
North Carolina
Query!
Country [23]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [23]
0
0
North Dakota
Query!
Country [24]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [24]
0
0
Ohio
Query!
Country [25]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [25]
0
0
Oklahoma
Query!
Country [26]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [26]
0
0
Oregon
Query!
Country [27]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [27]
0
0
Pennsylvania
Query!
Country [28]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [28]
0
0
South Carolina
Query!
Country [29]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [29]
0
0
Tennessee
Query!
Country [30]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [30]
0
0
Texas
Query!
Country [31]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [31]
0
0
Utah
Query!
Country [32]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [32]
0
0
Vermont
Query!
Country [33]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [33]
0
0
Virginia
Query!
Country [34]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [34]
0
0
Washington
Query!
Country [35]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [35]
0
0
West Virginia
Query!
Country [36]
0
0
United States of America
Query!
State/province [36]
0
0
Wisconsin
Query!
Country [37]
0
0
Canada
Query!
State/province [37]
0
0
Alberta
Query!
Country [38]
0
0
Canada
Query!
State/province [38]
0
0
British Columbia
Query!
Country [39]
0
0
Canada
Query!
State/province [39]
0
0
Ontario
Query!
Country [40]
0
0
Canada
Query!
State/province [40]
0
0
Quebec
Query!
Country [41]
0
0
Canada
Query!
State/province [41]
0
0
Saskatchewan
Query!
Country [42]
0
0
New Zealand
Query!
State/province [42]
0
0
Auckland
Query!
Country [43]
0
0
Puerto Rico
Query!
State/province [43]
0
0
Santurce
Query!
Country [44]
0
0
Switzerland
Query!
State/province [44]
0
0
Geneva
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
Query!
Name
Children's Oncology Group
Query!
Address
Query!
Country
Query!
Other collaborator category [1]
0
0
Government body
Query!
Name [1]
0
0
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Query!
Address [1]
0
0
Query!
Country [1]
0
0
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
This phase III trial is studying surgery followed by combination chemotherapy to see how well it works in treating children with germ cell tumors that are not located in the head. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug, and giving them after surgery, may kill any remaining tumor cells following surgery. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is effective in decreasing the recurrence of childhood germ cell tumors.
Query!
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00053352
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
O'Neill AF, Xia C, Krailo MD, Shaikh F, Pashankar FD, Billmire DF, Olson TA, Amatruda JF, Villaluna D, Huang L, Malogolowkin M, Rodriguez-Galindo C, Frazier AL. alpha-Fetoprotein as a predictor of outcome for children with germ cell tumors: A report from the Malignant Germ Cell International Consortium. Cancer. 2019 Oct 15;125(20):3649-3656. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32363. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
0
0
Anne Frazier, MD
Query!
Address
0
0
Children's Oncology Group
Query!
Country
0
0
Query!
Phone
0
0
Query!
Fax
0
0
Query!
Email
0
0
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
0
0
Query!
Address
0
0
Query!
Country
0
0
Query!
Phone
0
0
Query!
Fax
0
0
Query!
Email
0
0
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00053352
Download to PDF