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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00054561
Registration number
NCT00054561
Ethics application status
Date submitted
5/02/2003
Date registered
6/02/2003
Date last updated
15/06/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
Isotretinoin, Interferon Alfa, and Vitamin E in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Head and Neck Cancer
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Scientific title
Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Biologic Therapy in Patients With Stages III/IV Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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Secondary ID [1]
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ECOG-1301
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Secondary ID [2]
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CDR0000271174
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Head and Neck Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Head and neck
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
* Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
* Primary site must be within the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx
* Stage III or IV primary lesion at diagnosis
* No distant metastatic disease at diagnosis
* No multiple primary lesions
* Currently disease-free after treatment with 1 of the following:
* Complete tumor resection
* Radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy alone*
* Resection followed by radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy*
* No more than 4-16 weeks since prior surgery and/or radiotherapy/chemoradiotherapy NOTE: *Radiotherapy must have been 70-72 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy fractions to the primary tumor and clinically positive neck nodes and 44-50 Gy in 1.8-2.0 Gy fractions to clinically negative nodes, including the lower neck
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
* 18 and over
Performance status
* ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
* Not specified
Hematopoietic
* Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
* Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
* Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
* AST and ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times ULN
Renal
* Creatinine no greater than 1.2 mg/dL
Other
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception for 1 month prior to, during, and for 1 month after study therapy
* Electrolytes normal
* Fasting serum triglyceride level no greater than 2 times ULN (anti-triglyceride medication allowed)
* No other malignancy within the past 2 years except localized basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
* No other concurrent medical condition that would preclude study compliance
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
* Not specified
Chemotherapy
* See Disease Characteristics
* At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
* Prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy allowed
* Prior chemotherapy administered concurrently with radiotherapy allowed
* No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
* Not specified
Radiotherapy
* See Disease Characteristics
* Recovered from prior radiotherapy
Surgery
* See Disease Characteristics
* Recovered from prior surgery
Other
* No history of megadose vitamin A (more than 25,000 I.U.)
* No other clinical trial enrollment that would preclude adjuvant systemic therapy
* No concurrent vitamin supplements containing vitamin A
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Minimum age
18
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Maximum age
120
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/11/2003
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2009
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Sample size
Target
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Westmead Breast Centre at NSW Breast Cancer Institute - Westmead
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Westmead Hospital - Westmead
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2145 - Westmead
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Lima
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San Juan
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South Africa
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Pretoria
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as isotretinoin use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of tumor cells. Vitamin E may be able to decrease side effects caused by isotretinoin. It is not yet known whether combining isotretinoin and interferon alfa with vitamin E is more effective than observation in preventing recurrence of head and neck cancer after surgery and/or radiation therapy. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of isotretinoin and interferon alfa combined with vitamin E with that of observation in treating patients who have undergone surgery and/or radiation therapy for stage III or stage IV head and neck cancer.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00054561
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dong M. Shin, MD
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Address
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Emory University
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00054561
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