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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001121954
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/10/2011
Date registered
27/10/2011
Date last updated
11/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prospective randomised trial comparing Parker tip and Magill tip endotracheal tubes for cricothyroidotomy
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Scientific title
Prospective randomised trial of anaesthetists comparing Parker tip and Magill tip endotracheal tubes for insertion into the trachea over a bougie.
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Secondary ID [1]
273265
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1125-4337
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cricothyroidotomy
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
279217
279217
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Emergency cricothyroidotomy using a scalpel bougie endotracheal tube technique will be performed. This technique involves a transverse stab incision through the skin and cricothyroid membrane or trachea. Once inserted, the scalpel is rotated 90 degrees creating a triangular hole through which a bougie can be inserted down the trachea. This bougie is then used to railroad an endotracheal tube. This trial will compare the Magill tip (firm) and the Parker tip (soft) endotracheal tubes. Three anaesthetists will perform this procedure on 9 cadavers, and will use equal numbers of Magill or Parker tip tubes in a randomised fashion using a crossover design. Each cadaver will be used three times, with one cricothyroid and two tracheal incisions resulting in a total of 27 procedures.
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Intervention code [1]
269608
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
Traditional Magill tip endotracheal tube versus the newer designed Parker tip endotracheal tube. The Magill has a firm leading edge which is angled at approximately 60 degrees. The Parker tip has a soft atraumatic tip which is designed to fold and then re-form following intubation.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Time to insert the endotracheal tube (ETT) through a scalpel incision in a cadavers neck into the trachea.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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From the time the tip of the ETT touches the skin surface, until the tube has advanced into the trachea.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Length of tube and bougie advancement.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Centimeters. This outcome will be measured at the end of the procedure.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Specialist anaesthetists of at least two years experience
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Minimum age
30
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Completed previous training or performed a cricothyroidotomy in the last two years.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects will volunteer for the study following an advertisement placed on the departmental notice board. Subjects will need to comply with the inclusion criteria.
The order will be placed into 27 sealed envelopes and opened by the anaesthetic assistant immediately prior to use. Once selected, it is not possible to hide the tip design from the participants or the researchers.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Magill or Parker tubes will be used in a random order using computer generated randomisation (GraphPad Software Registered Trademark Inc, La Jolla, California, USA).
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Every anaesthetist will perform a total of 3 procedures on each of the 9 cadavers.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/11/2011
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Actual
17/11/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
17/11/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/11/2011
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
12
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
3926
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Paul Baker
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Address [1]
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Department of Anaesthesiology,
The University of Auckland,
Level 12, Support Building, Auckland City Hospital,
Park Road, Grafton,
Private bag 92019
Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
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Country [1]
284096
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Auckland
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Address
The Department of Anaesthesiology,
Faculty of Medical and Health Science,
The University of Auckland,
Private Bag 92019,
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Hospital
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Address [1]
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Auckland City Hospital,
Starship Children's Health,
Private Bag 92024
Park Road, Grafton,
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern X Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Private Bag 92522, Wellesley Street, Auckland 1141
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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06/10/2011
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Approval date [1]
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17/10/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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NTX/11/EXP/241
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to simulate cricothyroidotomy using two different types of endotracheal tube, a Magill (rigid) tip and a Parker (soft) tip. The procedure is called a Scalpel bougies technique, where a scalpel stab incision is made through the skin over the cricothyroid membrane. A bougie ( a long hollow tube guide) is inserted through this incision into the treachea, and an endotracheal tube is then advanced over the bougie into the trachea. This endotracheal tube is used to administer life saving oxygen. This technique is only used in an extreme emergency when a patients airway has obstructed, and a doctor is unable to ventilate or intubate any other way. The procedure will be performed on cadavers, and the participants will be specialists anaesthetists. The study will be a prospective randomised controlled trial.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Publication enclosed
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
2880
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/AnzctrAttachments/347628-Parker cric Acta 2013.pdf
(Publication)
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Paul Baker
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Address
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21A Ranui Road, Remuera, Auckland 1050, New Zealand
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6495246478
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Paul Baker
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesiology,
Level 12, Support Building, Auckland City Hospital,
2 Park Road, Grafton
The University of Auckland,
Private Bag 92019,
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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0064 9 9239300
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Fax
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0064 9 3737970
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Paul Baker
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesiology,
Level 12, Support Building, Auckland City Hospital,
2 Park Road, Grafton
The University of Auckland,
Private Bag 92019,
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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0064 9 9239300
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Fax
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0064 9 3737970
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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