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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001148965
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/11/2011
Date registered
2/11/2011
Date last updated
5/12/2011
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
To determine the rate of refractive error change in children wearing multifocal soft contact lens as compared to those wearing single vision soft contact lenses
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Scientific title
Myopia Progression in Children: Multifocal Soft Contact Lenses Versus Single Vision Soft Contact Lenses
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Secondary ID [1]
273304
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Nill
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Myopia
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
279266
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0
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Normal eye development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants were given either multifocal or standard single vision soft contact lenses to wear on a daily wear basis for a minimum 10 hours a day over a 3 year period. Multifocal lenses have different powers across the lens surface whereas single vision lenses only have one power.
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Intervention code [1]
283652
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group (single vision)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To compare the rate of myopia progression, as assessed by cycloplegic auto refraction in children wearing multifocal soft contact lenses as compared to children wearing single vision soft contact lenses over a three year period.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Every 3 months for a total duration of 3 years.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To determine the fitting characteristics of, and ocular response to, soft contact lenses worn on a DW basis by children aged 8 to 14 years. This will be done by clinical assessments such as Slit lamp biomicroscopy. This will be used to assess the following variables and rated using the IER Grading scales.
Lens assessment
Lens wetting
Lens surface deposition
Lens fitting
Ocular redness-bulbar and limbal
Palpebral ocular redness and roughness (in conjunction with lid eversion)
Corneal and conjunctival staining (in conjunction with fluorescein and a Wratten 12 filter)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Every 3 months for a total duration of 3 years.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Aged 8 to 14 years
Parents / guardians must sign the subject informed consent (Appendix 1)
Cycloplegic autorefraction - sphere -0.50 D to -4.00 D, cylinder 0 to -0.75 D
Best corrected visual acuity 6/9 or better;
On examination, eyes are required to have clinical findings considered to be “normal” and which would not prevent a subject from safely wearing contact lenses. These include:
stable and distortion-free keratometric readings;
no active corneal infection, inflammation or infection of the anterior chamber of the eye or any eye disease, injury or abnormality of the cornea, conjunctiva or eyelids that would affect the wearing of contact lenses;
no previous ocular surgery;
no severe insufficiency of lacrimal secretion (dry eyes);
no evidence of corneal hypoesthesia (reduced corneal sensitivity);
no systemic disease or use of medications that may affect the eye or produce an adverse response by the wearing of contact lenses.
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Minimum age
8
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Maximum age
14
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Binocular vision problems
strabismus
amblyopia
External ocular problems that may impact lens fit (i.e. lid ptosis, chalazia, swollen lids).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A participant is considered enrolled once successfully dispensed with study products. Allocation concealment was done by central randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Subjects are randomised by the computer database
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
The study was initially known as protocol number VRRP2004-008. However due to a change of sponsor from Vision CRC to Institute of Eye Research the protcol number changed to IERP2007-009. The HREC committee was notified of this change. This study was directly followed by trial ACTRN12611001141932 - Assessment of effect of multifocal contact lenses on myopia progression rates in children and adolescents. Only participants who were in trial IERP2007-009 were offered trial ACTRN12611001141932.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/04/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Brien Holden Vision Institute (at the time of the trial was known as Institute for Eye Research)
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Address [1]
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Level 4 North Wing Rupert Myers Building, Gate 14 Barker Street, UNSW Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Brien Holden Vision Institute (at the time of the trial known as Institute for Eye Research)
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Address
Level 4 North Wing Rupert Myers Building, Gate 14 Barker Street, UNSW Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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The South Eastern Area Health Service Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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G71 East Wing Edmund Blacket Building Prince of Wales Hospital Enter from Avoca St or via Edmund Blacket courtyard Cnr High and Avoca Street Randwick 2031 NSW
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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03/12/2004
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Approval date [1]
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05/01/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
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1/04/0342
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Summary
Brief summary
A sample of 40 subjects were equally divided into the test group (multifocal) and control group (single vision). Participants wore these lenses on a daily wear basis over a 3 year period.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Fabian Conrad
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Address
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Level 5 North Wing Rupert Myers Building, Gate 14 Barker Street, UNSW Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 93854351
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Fax
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+612 9385 7401
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Fabian Conrad
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Address
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Level 5 North Wing Rupert Myers Building, Gate 14 Barker Street, UNSW Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 93854351
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Fax
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+612 9385 7401
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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