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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001154998
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/11/2011
Date registered
3/11/2011
Date last updated
5/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does supplemental oxygen reduce exercise induced oxidative stress in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?
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Scientific title
Does supplemental oxygen reduce exercise induced oxidative stress in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?
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Secondary ID [1]
273312
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
279085
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
279274
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will be randomised to receive either supplemental oxygen or compressed air for one hour at rest then they will subsequently perform a constant cycle endurance test at 85% of the peak work rate achieved on a cardiopulmonary exercise test receiving the same intervention (oxygen or air). One week later participants will repeat the protocol, receiving the opposite intervention to their previous visit.
Oxygen supplementation and compressed air will be supplied at rest and during exercise via a venturi mask. Oxygen will be supplied at a FiO2 of 0.30. The mask and gas flow will be set up by an unblinded investigator and the oxygen and air flow meters will be screened so that the researcher conducting the exercise tests is unaware of the gas allocation. This investigator will also monitor SpO2 throughout the test and will notify the researcher conducting the test if SpO2 drops below 80%.
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Intervention code [1]
283662
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
283670
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Each participant will act as their own control receiving both interventions -oxygen and air. The participant will be blinded to what intervention they are receiving.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Endurance time - Length of time on the cycle endurance test. Participants are instructed to pedal for as long as possible at a fixed workrate.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Post cycle endurance test
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Primary outcome [2]
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Oxidative stress - Plasma concentrations of F2-isoprostanes and Thiobarbiuric acid reactive substances (TBARs)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Pre and post 1 hour of treatment at rest
Post cycle endurance test
1 and 24 hours post cycle endurance exercise test.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Systemic Inflammation - Plasma concentrations of the cytokines IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-a
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Assessment method [1]
294714
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre and post 1 hour of treatment at rest
Post cycle endurance test
1 and 24 hours post cycle endurance exercise test.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Skeletal muscle metabolism - Plasma concentrations of xanthine, hypoxanthine, uric acid, lactate and creatine kinase
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Assessment method [2]
294715
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Timepoint [2]
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Pre and post 1 hour of treatment at rest
Post cycle endurance test
1 and 24 hours post cycle endurance exercise test.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with a documented diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
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Minimum age
30
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients who
1. are clinically unstable
2. have a history of syncope on exertion
3. have a concurrent and predominant diagnosis of another significant respiratory disorder (e.g. non-IPF interstitial lung disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, or lung carcinoma)
4. have any significant co-morbidities which preclude exercise or would prevent them from completing the exercise test protocol.
5. have a resting SpO2 less than or equal to 85% on room air
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes containing group allocation will be opened by an individual who will not be conducting any of the exercise tests
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomization by using a computer generated list of random numbers
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2012
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Actual
22/03/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
29/11/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
13/12/2013
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
14
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 1421
Canberra
ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Leona Dowman
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Address
La Trobe University/Alfred Health Clinical School
Level 4, The Alfred Centre
99 Commercial Road
Prahran
VICTORIA 3181
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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La Trobe University
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Address [1]
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c/- La Trobe / Alfred Health Clinical School
Level 4, The Alfred Centre
99 Commercial Road
Prahran
VICTORIA 3181
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Country [1]
269107
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
272106
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Commitee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Studley Rd Heidelberg Victoria 3084
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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28/11/2011
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Approval date [1]
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04/07/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
272106
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Summary
Brief summary
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive and disabling lung disease characterized by significant dyspnoea and fatigue, reduced exercise tolerance and has a poor prognosis. Oxidative stress is a prominent feature of IPF, which is increased during exercise. This increased oxidant burden during exercise is accompanied by hypoxemia and an impaired metabolic response which may contribute to skeletal muscle dysfunction and limit exercise endurance in patients with IPF. Currently there is no evidence regarding the effect of supplemental oxygen on exercise induced oxidative stress in patients with IPF, despite several studies showing promising outcomes in patients with COPD . The primary aim of this study is to identify whether supplemental oxygen is successful in reducing exercise induced oxidative stress in IPF and whether it plays a role in attenuating impaired skeletal muscle metabolism leading to an improvement in exercise tolerance.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
ATS 2016 conference presentation Dowman L, McDonald CF, Pouniotis D, Vlahos R, Bozinovski S, Hill CJ, Goh N, Holland AE. Effect of Supplemental Oxygen on Exercise Response in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 193;2016:A4521. Journal Publication Dowman LM, McDonald, Bozinovski S, Vlahos R, Gillies R, Pouniotis D, Hill CJ, Goh NSL, Holland AE. Greater endurance capacity and improved dyspnoea with acute oxygen supplementation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients without resting hypoxaemia. Respirology 2017; 22: 957–964
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Christine McDonald
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Address
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Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine
Austin Health
PO Box 5555
Heidelberg
Vic 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 9496 5787
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Leona Dowman
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Address
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La Trobe / Alfred Health Clinical School
Level 4, The Alfred Centre
99 Commercial Road
Prahran
VICTORIA 3181
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 3 9749 6747
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Fax
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+ 61 3 9533 2104
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Leona Dowman
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Address
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La Trobe / Alfred Health Clinical School
Level 4, The Alfred Centre
99 Commercial Road
Prahran
VICTORIA 3181
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 3 9749 6747
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Fax
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+ 61 3 9533 2104
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Greater endurance capacity and improved dyspnoea with acute oxygen supplementation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients without resting hypoxaemia.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/resp.13002
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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